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Xét tử số:
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{1.99}+\frac{100}{3.97}+...+\frac{10}{49.51}\)
\(=\frac{100}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}}\)
Vậy
\(\frac{1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}}\)
\(=\frac{100}{\frac{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}}{\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}}}=100\)
a) \(\frac{7}{5}.\frac{-31}{125}.\frac{1}{2}.\frac{10}{17}.\frac{-1}{2^3}=\frac{7.\left(-31\right).1.10.\left(-1\right)}{5.2.125.17.2^3}=\frac{31.7}{17.125.2^3}=\frac{217}{17000}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{17}{28}+\frac{18}{29}-\frac{19}{30}-\frac{20}{31}\right).\left(\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\right)=\left(\frac{17}{28}+\frac{18}{29}-\frac{19}{30}-\frac{20}{31}\right).0=0\)
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}...\frac{100}{99}=\frac{3.4.5...100}{2.3.4...99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{100}-1\right)=\frac{-1}{2}.\frac{-2}{3}.\frac{-3}{4}...\frac{-99}{100}=\frac{-\left(1.2.3..99\right)}{2.3.4...100}=-\frac{1}{100}\)
e) \(\frac{3}{2^2}.\frac{8}{3^2}.\frac{15}{4^2}...\frac{899}{30^2}=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{29.31}{30.30}=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5...29.31}{2.2.3.3.4.4...30.30}=\frac{\left(1.2.3..29\right).\left(3.4.5...31\right)}{\left(2.3.4...30\right).\left(2.3.4...30\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1.31}{30.2}=\frac{31}{60}\)
a) Đặt B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{1.99}+\frac{100}{3.97}+...+\frac{100}{49.51}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{99.1}\right)\)
Đặt C = \(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{99.1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{99.1}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3.97}+\frac{1}{97.3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49.51}+\frac{1}{51.49}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{1}{1.99}+2\cdot\frac{1}{3.97}+...+2\cdot\frac{1}{49.51}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)\)
Thay B và C vào A
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)}{2\left(\frac{1}{1.99}+\frac{1}{3.97}+...+\frac{1}{49.51}\right)}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
b) Đặt E = \(\frac{99}{1}+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{97}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{97}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Thay E vào B
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+.....+\frac{4}{41.45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{13}+...+\frac{1}{41}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{37}{45}=\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{37}{45}+\frac{8}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Đặt \(B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{97}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{95}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{51}\right)\)
\(=\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{3\times97}+\frac{100}{5\times95}+...+\frac{100}{49\times51}\)
\(=100\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{49\times51}\right)\)
Đặt \(C=\frac{1}{1\times99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{97\times3}+\frac{1}{99\times1}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{3\times97}+\frac{1}{5\times95}+...+\frac{1}{49\times51}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{B}{6}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Vậy \(A=50\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2}{98}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{98}{2}\right)+1\)
\(B=\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{100}\)
\(B=100\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
Vậy...
P/s: Hoq chắc
#)Giải :
\(B=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(B=1+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{97}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)
\(B=100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=100\)
Lời giải:
** Sửa đề: Chỗ $\frac{1}{1}$ ở mẫu chuyển thành $\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{1}{1}.99+\frac{1}{3}.97+\frac{1}{5}.95+....+\frac{1}{97}.3+\frac{1}{99}.1$
$=50+(\frac{97}{3}+1)+(\frac{95}{5}+1)+....+(\frac{3}{97}+1)+(\frac{1}{99}+1)$
$=50+\frac{100}{3}+\frac{100}{5}+...+\frac{100}{97}+\frac{100}{99}$
$=100(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99})$
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}}{100(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99})}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+...+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(B=\frac{99}{1}+\frac{98}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(B=99+\frac{98}{2}+...+\frac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{97}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+1\)
(số hạng 99 chia thảnh 99 số 1 cộng vào từng phân số còn dư 1 số 1 để ngoài)
\(B=\frac{100}{2}+\frac{100}{3}+...+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{100}\)
\(B=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Và \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{A}=100\)
b/a = 100. Nếu k đúng cho mình, Mình sẽ trình bày cách làm cho bạn.