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c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b, B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2 \(\times\) B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2 \(\times\) B + B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
3B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\))
B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)) : 3
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+......+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A\(\times\) 3 = 3 + 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)
A \(\times\) 3 - A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
2A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A = ( 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)) : 2
a) \(0,25-\dfrac{2}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{8}{12}+\dfrac{15}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(---\)
b) \(\dfrac{3^2}{2}:\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2010\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{2}\cdot4+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=18+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{2}+\dfrac{3015}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3051}{2}\)
\(---\)
c) \(\left\{\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-0,6\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left\{\left[\left(-\dfrac{14}{25}\right)^2:\dfrac{49}{125}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\left[\left(\dfrac{-2}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{6}\right]\)
\(=\left\{\left[\dfrac{196}{625}\cdot\dfrac{125}{49}\right]\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left\{\dfrac{4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right\}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(---\)
d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2:\left[\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-5}{36}\right)^0\right]\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{2}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-1\right]\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2:\left[-\dfrac{5}{36}-\dfrac{36}{36}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{36}:\left(\dfrac{-41}{36}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{36}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-36}{41}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{25}{41}\)
#\(Toru\)
\(=\dfrac{85}{18}:\dfrac{85}{9}-\dfrac{136}{45}:\dfrac{136}{15}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Để tính tổng của biểu thức này, chúng ta cần thực hiện các phép cộng và trừ theo thứ tự từ trái sang phải.
\[4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{1}{10} - \frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{36} - 3 - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{9} \times \frac{9}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
Đầu tiên, chúng ta sẽ làm các phép tính liên quan đến phân số:
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{90} - \frac{7}{12} + \frac{1}{36} - 3 - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
Tiếp theo, chúng ta sẽ tổng hợp các phân số:
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{90} - \frac{35}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - 3 - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{60}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{90} - \frac{35}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - 3 - \frac{2}{10} + \frac{10}{30} - \frac{2}{10} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{90} - \frac{35}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - 3 - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{36 + 35}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - 3 - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{2}{6} - \frac{1}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - 3 - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
Tiếp theo, chúng ta sẽ tính tổng các số nguyên:
\[= 4 - 3 + 1\]
Cuối cùng, chúng ta sẽ tổng hợp các phân số:
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{3} - \frac{1}{5} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{30}{90}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{71}{90} + \frac{5}{180} - \frac{18}{90} + \frac{30}{90} - \frac{18}{90} + 1 - \frac{1}{3}\]
\[= 4 + \frac{5}{6}
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{22}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{13}}{\dfrac{3}{22}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{13}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-0.375+\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{3}{32}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}-0.875}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-15}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3.\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{3^1}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}-\dfrac{1}{3^1}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^3}-...\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{4+3+1}{12}=\dfrac{8}{12}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
mà \(\dfrac{2}{3}>\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{6}>\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+............+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\)
3A = 1+ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{3^{2022}}\)
3A - A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\)
2A = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^{2023}}\) < 1
B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
B = \(\dfrac{8}{12}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ⇒ 2B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) > 1
2A < 2B ⇒ A < B
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