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A= 11 1 + 12 1 +...+ 70 1 A = ( 1 11 + 1 12 + . . . + 1 20 ) + ( 1 21 + 1 22 + . . . + 1 30 ) A=( 11 1 + 12 1 +...+ 20 1 )+( 21 1 + 22 1 +...+ 30 1 ) + ( 1 31 + 1 32 + . . . + 1 40 ) + ( 1 41 + 1 42 + . . . + 1 50 ) + ( 1 51 + 1 52 + . . . + 1 60 ) +( 31 1 + 32 1 +...+ 40 1 )+( 41 1 + 42 1 +...+ 50 1 )+( 51 1 + 52 1 +...+ 60 1 ) + ( 1 61 + 1 62 + . . . + 1 70 ) +( 61 1 + 62 1 +...+ 70 1 ) ⇒ A < 1 10 ⋅ 10 + 1 20 ⋅ 10 + 1 30 ⋅ 10 + . . . + 1 60 ⋅ 10 ⇒A< 10 1 ⋅10+ 20 1 ⋅10+ 30 1 ⋅10+...+ 60 1 ⋅10 A < 1 + 1 2 + 1 3 + . . . + 1 6 A<1+ 2 1 + 3 1 +...+ 6 1 A < 1 + 1 2 + 1 3 + 1 6 + ( 1 4 + 1 5 ) A<1+ 2 1 + 3 1 + 6 1 +( 4 1 + 5 1 ) A < 2 + 0 , 45 < 2 , 5 A<2+0,45<2,5
Đây qu, phiền bạn tick giup mình nha
A=111+121+...+701
\(A = \left(\right. \frac{1}{11} + \frac{1}{12} + . . . + \frac{1}{20} \left.\right) + \left(\right. \frac{1}{21} + \frac{1}{22} + . . . + \frac{1}{30} \left.\right)\)
\(+ \left(\right. \frac{1}{31} + \frac{1}{32} + . . . + \frac{1}{40} \left.\right) + \left(\right. \frac{1}{41} + \frac{1}{42} + . . . + \frac{1}{50} \left.\right) + \left(\right. \frac{1}{51} + \frac{1}{52} + . . . + \frac{1}{60} \left.\right)\)
\(+ \left(\right. \frac{1}{61} + \frac{1}{62} + . . . + \frac{1}{70} \left.\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A < \frac{1}{10} \cdot 10 + \frac{1}{20} \cdot 10 + \frac{1}{30} \cdot 10 + . . . + \frac{1}{60} \cdot 10\)
\(A < 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + . . . + \frac{1}{6}\)
\(A < 1 + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{6} + \left(\right. \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{5} \left.\right)\)
\(A < 2 + 0 , 45 < 2 , 5\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
Ta có A =1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/99.100
=(1/1.2+1/3.4)+(1/5.6+...+1/99.100)
=7/12+(1/5.6+...+1/99.100)>7/12(1)
A=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-1/6+...+1/99-1/100
=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/99)-(1/2+1/4+..+1/100)
=(1+1/2+1/3+1/4+..+1/99+1/100)-2(1/2+1/4+....+1/100) ( Cộng thêm cả 2 vế với 1/2+1/4+..+1/100)
=(1+1/2+1/3+..+1/100)-(1+1/2+..+1/50)
=1/51+1/52+..+1/100
Dãy số trên có 50 số hang 50 chia hết cho 10 nên ta nhóm 10 số vào 1 nhóm
A=(1/51+1/52+..+1/60)+(1/61+1/62+..+1/70)+(1/71+1/72+..+1/80)+(1/81+..+1/90)+(1/91+..+1/100)
<1/50.10+1/60.10+1/70.10+1/80.10+1/90.10=1/5+1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9<1/5+1/6+1/7.3=167/210<175/210=5/6
=>A<5/6(2)
từ 1 và 2 => đpcm
P = 1/5^2 + 2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... + 10/5^11 + 11/5^12 .
5P = \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{10}{5^{10}}+\frac{11}{5^{11}}\)
5P - P = ( \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5^2}+\frac{3}{5^3}+...+\frac{10}{5^{10}}+\frac{11}{5^{11}}\)) - ( 1/5^2 + 2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... + 10/5^11 + 11/5^12 . )
4P = \(\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{5^{11}}\right)-\frac{11}{5^{12}}\)
4P = \(\frac{1-\frac{1}{5^{11}}}{4}-\frac{11}{5^{12}}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(P< \frac{1}{16}\)