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Write the second sentence without changing the meaning using the words given
1. Three hundred students entered the swimming competition last year (part)
Three hundred students took part in the swimming competiton last year.
2. The children are always fascinated by nature programmers on TV (find)
The children always find nature programmes fascinating when they watch them on TV
3. What about going to Bac Ninh to see the Lim Festival? (should)
Duong recommended we should go to Bac Ninh to see the Lim Festival.
4. Although he studied very hard , he still didn't pass the exam (despite)
He still didn't pass the exam despite studying very hard.
5. Governments should preserve all the word's languages (ought)
All the word's languages ought to be preserved by governments
6. The tennis player's match is still going on (finished)
The tennis players haven't still finished their match.
7. I have been to the Huong Pagoda Festival three times now(time)
This is the third time I have been to the Huong Pagoda Festival.
8. The date for the Vu Lan Festival is the 15th day of the seventh lunar month (place)
The Vu Lan Festival takes place on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month.
9. While we were going home, we had an accident ( way)
We were going home on our way we had an accident.
10. I can't wait to see the elephant race Festival in Dak Lak (forward)
I am looking forward to seeing the elephant race Festival in Dak Lak
Write the second senrtence without changing the meaning, using the words given:
1.Three hundred students entered the swimming competition last year(part)
=>Three hundred students.............took part in the swimming sompetition last year..............
2.The children are always fascinated by nature programmes on TV(find)
=>The children............always find it fascinating.............when they watch them on TV
3.What about gong to Bac Ninh to see the Lim festival?(should)
=>Duong.............suggested that we should go to Bac Ninh to see the Lim festival................
4.Although he studied very hard, he still didn't pass the exam(despite)
=>He..............still sisn't pass the exam despite studying very hard...................
5.Goverments should preserve all the world's languages(ought)
=>All the world's languages.................ought to be preserved by goverments................
6.The tennis players' match is still going on(finished)
=>The tennis players.............haven't finished the match yet.........................
7.I have been to Huong pagoda festival three times now(time)
=>This...................is the third time I have been to Huong pagoda.....................
8.The date for the Vu Lan Festival is the 15th day of the seventh lunar month(place)
=>The Vu Lan Festival......................takes place on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month................
9.While we were going home, we had an accident(way)
=>We...............were on our way home when we had an accident..................
10.I can't wait to see the elephant race festival in Dak Lak(forward)
=>I am.......................looking forward to seeing the elephant race festival in Dak Lak.................
Write the second senrtence without changing the meaning, using the words given:
1.Three hundred students entered the swimming competition last year(part)
=>Three hundred students took part in the swimming competition last year.
2.The children are always fascinated by nature programmes on TV(find)
=>The children find always nature programmes fascinating when they
watch them on TV.
=>Duong recommended we should go to Bac Ninh to see the Lim festival.
4.Although he studied very hard, he still didn't pass the exam(despite)
=>He didn't pass the exam despite studying very hard.
5.Goverments should preserve all the world's languages(ought)
=>All the world's languages should be preserved by governments.
6.The tennis players' match is still going on(finished)
=>The tennis players haven't finished their match.
7.I have been to Huong pagoda festival three times now(time)
=>This is the three time I have been to Huong Pagoda.
8.The date for the Vu Lan Festival is the 15th day of the seventh lunar month(place)
=>The Vu Lan Festival is taken place on 15th day of the seventh lunar month.
9.While we were going home, we had an accident(way)
=>We were on our home way when we had an accident.
10.I can't wait to see the elephant race festival in Dak Lak(forward)
=>I am looking forward to seeing the elephant race festival in Dak Lak.
Underline the most suitable verb form in each sentence.
1. I suddenly remembered that I forgot/ had forgotten my keys.
2. While Diana watched/ was watching her favorite television program, there was a power cut.
3. Who drove/ was driving the car at the time of the accident?
4. By the time Tim got back, Mary had gone/ went home.
5. David had eaten/ate Japanese food before, so he knew what to order.
6. I did/ was doing some shopping yesterday when I saw your friend.
7. What exactly were you doing/ did you do when I came to your office yesterday?
8. James missed the party because no one was telling/ had told her about it.
Underline the most suitable verb form in each sentence.
1. I suddenly remembered that I forgot/ had forgotten my keys.
2. While Diana watched/ was watching her favorite television program, there was a power cut.
3. Who drove/ was driving the car at the time of the accident?
4. By the time Tim got back, Mary had gone/ went home.
5. David had eaten/ate Japanese food before, so he knew what to order.
6. I did/ was doing some shopping yesterday when I saw your friend.
7. What exactly were you doing/ did you do when I came to your office yesterday?
8. James missed the party because no one was telling/ had told her about it.
Exercise 4: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.
He studied too badly to pass the exam.
2. It is very cold. We can’t bathe.
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. Would you be very kind and answer this letter by return?
Would you be kind enough to answer this letter by return?
5. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on.
7. He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.
He spoke so fast for us to understand
8. The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
The restaurant is too expensive for us to eat in.
9. The price of the house is very high. We can’t buy it.
The house is too high for us to buy.
10. I am very unhappy, so I cannot go out with him.
I am so unhappy that I cannot go out with him.
11. They sang very well. I could invite them to the party.
They sang so well that i could invite them to the party
12. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key.
You are too young to have a front-door key.
13. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat.
I am too old to wear that kind of hat.
14. The ladder wasn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
The ladder wasn't long enough to reach the window
15. He hadn’t much money. He couldn’t live on it.
He hadn't enough money for him to live on it.
16. He was furious. He couldn’t speak.
He was too furious to speak.
17. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle.
18. You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars.
You are thin enough to slip between the bars.
19. He is very ill. He can’t eat anything.
He is too ill to eat anything
20. Our new car is very wide. It won’t get through those gates.
Our new car is too wide to get through those gates.
Exercise 4: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
1. He studied so badly that he couldn’t pass the exam.
He studied too badly to pass the exam
2. It is very cold. We can’t bathe.
it is too cold for us to bathe
3. Would you be very kind and answer this letter by return?
would you be kind enough to answer this letter by return?
5. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it.
The floor was too weak for us to dance on
7. He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.
he spoke too fast for us to understand
8. The restaurant is so expensive that we can’t eat in that restaurant.
it is such an expensive restaurant that we can’t eat in it
9. The price of the house is very high. We can’t buy it.
The price of the house is too high for us to buy it
10. I am very unhappy, so I cannot go out with him.
i am not happy enough to go out with him
11. They sang very well. I could invite them to the party.
they sang too well for me to invite them to the party
12. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key.
you are too young to have a front-door key
13. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat.
i am not young enough to wear that kind of hat
14. The ladder wasn’t very long. It didn’t reach the window.
the ladder was too short to reach the window
15. He hadn’t much money. He couldn’t live on it.
he hadn't too much money to live on it
16. He was furious. He couldn’t speak.
he was too furious to speak
17. The fire isn’t very hot. It won’t boil a kettle.
the fire is cold enough to boil a kettle
18. You are quite thin. You could slip between the bars.
you are too thin to slip between the bars
19. He is very ill. He can’t eat anything.
he is too ill to eat sth
20. Our new car is very wide. It won’t get through those gates.=>our new car is too wide to get through those gates
III. Change clauses of concession to phrases.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-> She didn't eat much despite her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at maths.
-> He couldn't solve the problem in spite of being good at maths.
3. Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.
-> Mr. Pike doesn't wear glasses despite being over sixty.
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
-> In spite of his experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
-> Despite the dark, they continued to work.
6. Although it was noise, I kept on studying.
-> In spite of the noise, I kept on studying.
7. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
-> Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
-> In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed.
9. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
-> Despite the fruits's being green, he ate all of them.
10. We did the test well though it was difficult.
-> We did the test in spite of its difficulty.
11. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
-> Despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him.
12. Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor.
-> Everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty.
13. The plane took off though the weather was bad.
-> The plane took off despite the bad weather.
14. He didn’t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red.
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic lights.
15. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.
-> He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
16. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
-> Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
17. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen.
-> Despite his good English, he wasn't chosen.
18. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-> Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
19. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
-> He always studies hard despite the difficulties he encounters.
20. Although the weather is bad, we are going to have a picnic.
-> Despite the bad weather, we are gonig to have a picnic.
21. Although he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
-> Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
22. She attended the class although she didn’t feel alert.
-> She attended the class despite not feeling alert.
23. The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies despite his mother's having told him not to.
24. She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it.
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite her dislike for it.
25. Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
-> Mary will take a plane despite her dislike for flying.
26. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
-> Despite Mary's sadness, she managed to smile.
27. The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children despite her poor memory.
28. Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test.
-> Despite his frequent absence, he managed to pass the test.
29. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.
-> He ate the chocolate cake despite being on diet.
30. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
-> Despite the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies.
Bài 1: Nối hai câu sau thành một câu trong đó có sử dụng " enough " và " too "
0.1: The books are old. She doesn't buy them. ( cái câu này là phủ định )
-> ( enough ): The books aren't new enough for her to buy.
-> ( too ) : The books are too old for her to buy.
0.2: He is hard - working. He can pass exam.
-> ( enough ) : He is hard - working enough to pass the exam.
~ câu " 0 " là mẫu :) ~
1. He is lazy. He can't pass the exam.
-> ( enough ):He doesn't study hard enough to pass the exam.
-> ( too ):He's too lazy, so he can't pass the exam.
2. We are late. We can't catch the last bus.
-> ( enough )We aren't early enough to catch the last bus
-> ( too ):We are too late, so we can't catch the bus.
3. The house is big. They want to rent it.
-> ( enough )They have enough money to rent this big house.
4. The apples are green. I can't catch them.
-> ( enough )The apples are not red enough to catch.
-> ( too )The apples are too green, so I can't catch them.
0.1: The books are old. She doesn't buy them. ( cái câu này là phủ định )
-> ( enough ): The books aren't new enough for her to buy.
-> ( too ) : The books are too old for her to buy.
0.2: He is hard - working. He can pass exam.
-> ( enough ) : He is hard - working enough to pass the exam.
~ câu " 0 " là mẫu :) ~
1. He is lazy. He can't pass the exam.
-> ( enough ):He is not hard enough to pass the exam.
-> ( too )He is too lazy to pass the exam.
2. We are late. We can't cath the last bus.
-> ( enough ) We are not early enough to catch the last bus.
-> ( too )We are too late to catch the last bus.
3. The house is big. They want to rent it.
-> ( enough )The house is not small enough for them to rent
4. The apples are green. I can't cat them.
-> ( enough )The apples are not red enough for me to eat
-> ( too )The apples are too green for me to eat
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
1.c
2.d
3.b
1. C
2. D
3. B