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b) 817 - 279 -913 chia hết cho 405
Ta có: 817 - 279 -913 = 328- 327-326
= 326(32-3-1)
= 326. 5 = 322. 405 chia hết cho 405 (đpcm)
Giải:
a) Ta có:
\(7^6+7^5-7^4\)
\(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55⋮55\)
Vậy ...
b) Ta có:
\(16^5+2^{15}\)
\(=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}\)
\(=2^{20}+2^{15}\)
\(=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)\)
\(=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
Vậy ...
c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}\)
\(=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}\)
\(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)
\(=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)\)
\(=3^{26}.5⋮5⋮405\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) 76 +75 -74
=74.72 +74.7-74
=74.(72+7-1)
=74.55⋮55
b) 165+215
=(24)5 +215
=220+215
=215.25+215
=215.(25+1)
=215.33⋮33
c)817-279-913
=(34)7-(33)9......(làm tương tự)
Bài 1:
\(a)\dfrac{20^5.5^{10}}{100^5}=\dfrac{20^5.5^5.5^5}{100^5}=\dfrac{100^5.3125}{100^5}=3125\)
2.
a)A có 36 sô hạng , chia A thành 18 nhóm , mỗi nhóm có 2 số hạng .
Ta có : A = \(\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+....+\left(3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3\right)+3^3.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{35}.\left(1+3\right)\)
\(A=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{35}.4\)
\(A=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{35}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 4 .
b)Chia A thành 13 nhóm mỗi nhóm có 3 số hạng
Ta có : \(A=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{34}+3^{35}+3^{36}\right)\)
\(A=3.\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{34}.\left(1+3+9\right)\)
A=\(3.13+...+3^{34}.13\)
A= \(13.\left(3+..+3^{34}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 13
c) Tương tự như câu a và câu b
A = \(\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{13}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{11}+\frac{5}{13}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{5}{8}}\)
\(=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}{5.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{13}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{5}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=1\)
b) B = \(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6.8^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3:25^5.49}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^5.7^2}{\left(5^3\right)^3.7^3+5^9.\left(7.2\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^5}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^{10}-7^2}{5^9.7^3+5^9.7^3.2^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^5\left(3+1\right)}-\frac{5^{10}.7^2.\left(7-1\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{5.2}{7.3}\)
\(=\frac{7}{3.2.7}-\frac{5.2.2}{7.3.2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{42}-\frac{20}{42}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{42}\)
a) ta có : \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)
\(\Rightarrow7^4.55\) chia hết cho \(55\) \(\Leftrightarrow7^6+7^5-7^4\) chia hết cho \(55\)
vậy \(7^6+7^5-7^4\) chia hết cho \(55\) (đpcm)
b) ta có \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}.\left(32+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{15}.33\) chia hết cho \(33\) \(\Leftrightarrow16^5+2^{15}\) chia hết cho \(33\)
vậy \(16^5+2^{15}\) chia hết cho \(33\) (đpcm)
c) ta có \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}\)
\(=3^{22}\left(3^6-3^5-3^4\right)=3^{22}\left(729-243-81\right)=3^{22}.405⋮405\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{22}.405\) chia hết cho \(405\) \(\Leftrightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}\) chia hết cho \(405\)
vậy \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}\) chia hết cho \(405\) (đpcm)
\(a.\)
\(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)
\(b.\)
\(16^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
\(c.\)
Ta có : \(405=3^4.5\)
\(\Rightarrow81^7-27^9-9^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5⋮405\)
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