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2a) (-1).(-2).(-3).(-4).(-5).[(-3)-(-5)]
= (-1).(-2).(-3).(-4).(-5).2
=> -240
2b) 1-2+3-4+5-6+...+98+99
= (1-2)+(3-4)+(5-6)+...+(97-98)+99
=> Ta có 98 cặp
= (-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)+99
= 98(-1)+99
= (-98)+99
= 1
3a) (x-1)(y-2) = 5
=> x-1;y-2 \(\in\) Ư(5) = {-1,-5,1,5}
Ta có bảng :
| x-1 | -1 | -5 | 1 | 5 |
| y-2 | -5 | -1 | 5 | 1 |
| x | 0 | -4 | 2 | 6 |
| y | -3 | 1 | 7 | 3 |
Vậy x = {0,-4,2,6}
2b) x(y-3)=12
=> x;y-3 \(\in\) Ư(12) = {-1,-2,-3,-4,-12,1,2,4,12}
Tương đương với x = {-1,-2,-3,-4,-12,1,2,4,12}
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left[\left(-3\right)-\left(-5\right)\right]\)
\(=-\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\right)\cdot\left[-3+5\right]\)
\(=-120\cdot2=-240\)
b: \(1-2+3-4+5-6+...-98+99\)
=(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)+99
=99-49=50
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b) \(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(2.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) \(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{8}\\x=\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{6}x=3\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{29}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{29}{8}:\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{87}{20}\)
_Mấy bác cứ thik đăng nhiều :v , nhìn mak ko muốn lm . E lm bài 1 thôi :v còn các bài còn lại bác tự lm ( nó cx dễ thôi mà ) _
Bài 1 :
\(a) 2x-13=25+6x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6x=25+13\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=38\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{19}{2}\)
Vậy .......
\(b) 12-x=3x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-3x=6-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy .....
\(c) 40-(25-2x)=x\)
\(\Rightarrow40-25+2x=x\)
\(\Rightarrow15+2x=x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-x=-15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-15\)
Vậy ......
\(d) |x-3|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
e) \(|x-3|+(x+2)+(x+1)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|+x+2+x+1=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-3\right|+2x+3=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-13\right|+2x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3+2x=9\\-\left(x-3\right)+2x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(( x = 6 \) ko thỏa mãn điều kiện )
Vậy ....