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2. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
-> The wall must be cleaned before you paint it.
3. They told the new pupil where to sit.
-> The new pupil was told where to sit.
4. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
-> I knew that he had been told of the meeting.
5. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
-> I have never been treated with such kindness.
6. No one believes this story
-> This story isn't believed.
7. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam
-> The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
8. We must take good care of books borrowed from library
-> Books borrowed from library must be taken good care of.
9. A man I know told me about it
-> I was told about it be a man I know.
10. We can never find him at home hor he is always on the move
-> He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
2. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
=> You are must cleaned the wall before you are painted it.
3. They told the new pupil where to sit.
=> They were told thee new pupil where to sit.
4. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
=> I was knew that thay had been told him of the meeting.
5. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
=> Nobody has been treated me with such kindness.
6. No one believes this story.
=> No one is believed this story.
7. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> A sudden increase in water pressure is may broke the dam.
8. We must take good care of books borrowed from library.
=> We are must took good care of books borrowed from library.
9. A man I know told me about it.
=> A man I know was told me about it.
10. We can never find him at home hor he is always on the move.
=> We are can never found him at home hor he is always on the moved.
Chuyển các câu chủ động sau sang câu bị động:
1, People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
=>a lot of money on advertising is spent everyday.
2, They may use this room for the classroom.
=.This room may be used for the classroom
3, The teacher is going to tell a story.
=>A story is going to be told by the teacher.
4, Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
=>The cake is being cut by mary with a sharp knife.
5, The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=>The woman with a red hat was looked bu the children.
6, She used to pull my hat over my eyes.
=>My hat used to be pulled over my eyes.
7, For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
=>For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
8, A pair of robins have built a nest in the porch since last week.
=> a nest in the porch has been built by A pair of robins since last week.
9, The police haven't found the murderer yet.
=>The murderer hasn't been found by the police yet.
10, They sold one of her own paintings at $1,000.
=>One of her owns paiting was sold at $ 1,000.
11, I will put your glovers back in your drawer.
=>YOu gloves will be put back in your drawer.
12, People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=>Eg is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
13, You mustn't use this machine after 5:30 p.m .
=>This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m .
14, Luckily for me, they didn't call my name.
=> Luckily for me, my name wasn't called
15, After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always eased by one of the students
16, You must clean the wall before you paint it.
=>The wall must be cleaned before you paint
17, They told the new pupil where to sit.
=>The new pupil was told where to sit.
18, I know that they had told him ò the meeting.
=>I know that he had been told ...
19, Nobody has ever treated me
=>I have never treated with such kindness.
20, No one believes his story.
=>His story isn't believed by anyone
21, A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> the dam may be broken by A sudden increase in water pressure
22, We must take good care of books borrowed from the library.
=>Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of
23, A man I know told me about it.
=>I wa told about it by a man who i know.
24, We can naver find him at home for he is always on the move.
=>He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
25, They use milk for making butter and cheese.
VII. Change these sentences into PASSIVE VOICE:
1.They can make tea with boiled water.
-> Tea .......can be made with boiled water............
2. He is instructing all the workers of the plan at the moment.
-> All the workers of the plan........are being instructed at the moment............
3. Aboy has just taken some of my books away.
-> Some of my books......have just been taken away by a boy............
4. They will hold the celebration before January.
-> The celebration .....will be held before January......
5. They have to repair their car.
-> Their car...........has to be repaired...........
6. The boys broke the window last night .
-> The window...........was broken by the boys last night............
7. People spend much money on advertising everyday.
-> Much money ......is spent on advertising everyday........
8. Hung took some pictures of his father away yesterday.
-> Some pictures of his father .......were taken away by Hung yesterday.........
9. They may use their rooms for the classrooms.
-> Their rooms.......may be used for the classrooms........
10. The teacher is going to punish some students.
-> Some students...........are going to be punished by the teacher............
11. They are cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
-> ..........The cake is being cut with a sharp knife..................
12. The children looked at the animals with strange eyes.
->...........The animals were looked at with strange eyes by the children........
13. They have provided the victim with food and clothing.
->...........The victim has been provided with food and clothing...........
14. People speak English in everywhere in the world.
->...........English is spoken in everywhere in the world............
15. You must give this machine back before 5:30 p.m
->...........This machine must be given back before 5:30 pm.............
16. They call my father's name whenever they see me.
->............My father's name is called whenever they see me..........
17. One of the students always erases the board after class.
->..........The board is always erased by one of the students after class .................
18. You must clean the wall before my father comes back.
->...........The wall must be cleaned before my father comes back.............
19. He told the new pupil what to do first .
->..........The new pupil was told what to do first.................
20. They have just told him about the meeting .
->.............He has just been told about the meeting............
21. My mother has ever treated me with such kindness.
->...........I have never been treated with such kindness by my mother............
22. They believed everything I said.
->..............Everything I said was believed...............
23. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the pipe.
->............The pipe may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure...............
24. We must take good care of books borrowed from the library .
->.........Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of..............
25. The man told me about the news.
->............I was told about the news by the man............
26. We can find him at home every time we want .
->..........He can be found at home everytime I want...........
27. He uses milk for making butter and cheese.
->..........Milk is used for making butter and cheese.........
28. Science and Technology have completely changed human life and environment.
->..........Human life and environment have completely been changed by Science and Technology..............
29. John often visits Mr. Cole at weekends.
->..............Mr Cole is often visited by John at weekends..............
30. Sam and Nhi bought a new fishing rod yesterday.
->...........A new fishing rod was bought by Sam and Nhi yesterday..............
31. They were watchingTV at 9.00 last night .
->................TV was being watched at 9.00 last night................
32. I planted many trees along this street last week.
->...........Many trees were planted along this street last week...........
33. He is going to make some plans for his summer holiday.
->............Some plans are going to be made for his summer holiday................
34. Everyone knows him because he is too famous.
->.........He is known because he is too famous...........
35. Hung writes two letters for his friends every month.
->.........Two letters are written for his friends by Hung every month............
36. Students are making many noises in the class.
->.............Many noises are being made in the class by students...........
37. They will make a birthday party for their son next week.
->.....A birthday party will be made for their son next week..........
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought home by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has been completely changed by science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learned in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can't be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn't been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number.
=> Her telephone number wasn't known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English í spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
I.Change the following sentences into the passive voice. (chuyển sang câubịđộng)
1.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
__A lot of money are spent on advertising everyday.__
2. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
_The cake is being cut by Marry with a sharp knife. __
3. The police haven’t found the murderer yet.
_The murderer hasn't been found by the police._
4. They sold one of her paintings at $1,000.
_One of her painting was sold at $1,000.__
5. Tom was writing two poems.
__Two poems were being witten by Tom.___
6. They will hold the meeting before the May Day
__The meeting will be hold before the May Day.__
7. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
_All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer._
8. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
_The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys._
9. The teacher is going to tell a story.
_A story is going to be told by the teacher._
10. They may use this room for the classroom.
_This room may be used for the classroom._
11. You mustn’t use the machine after 5.30 p.m.
_The machine mustn't be used after 5.30 p.m._
12. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
_The chalk board is always erased by one of the students after class._
13. She often takes her dog for a walk.
_Her dog is often taken for a walk._
14. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
_I have never been treated with such kindness_
15. No one believes this story.
_This story isn't believed_
16. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
_Milk is used for making butter and cheese_
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthda
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
giọng thụ động 31. Tôi đã nói với anh ấy tin tức. 32. Bạn không được sử dụng phòng này sau 11 giờ sáng.33. Họ có dạy tiếng Anh ở đó không? 34. Họ sẽ hoàn thành ngôi nhà vào cuối tháng này.35. Bạn sẽ mời cô ấy đến dự tiệc cưới của mình chứ? 36. Cô giáo đưa ra một số bài tập? 37. Cô ấy sẽ viết một bài thơ à? 38. Tom đã hoàn thành bài tập về nhà chưa? 39. Chúng ta phải hoàn thành bài kiểm tra trước 10 giờ 40. Cô ấy đang làm bánh cho bữa tiệc phải không? 41. Bạn có thể nói tiếng Anh không? Anh ấy có năm cuốn sách cho bạn không? 43. Một người đàn ông tôi biết đã nói với tôi về điều đó.44. Một nhóm đàn ông đã gặp những người bạn tại nhà ga.45. Họ không cho phép Tom mang những cuốn sách này về nhà.46. Giáo viên sẽ không sửa bài tập vào ngày mai. 47. Thư viện nổi tiếng này thu hút rất nhiều người. Tất cả các sinh viên đã tham dự buổi họp sáng nay.49. Anh ấy không thể sửa những chiếc xe mới của tôi trong ga ra.50. Bò đang ăn cỏ trên cánh đồng.
Tham khảo
16. The chalk board is always erased by one of students after class.
17. The wall must be cleaned before it is painted.
18. The new pupil was told where to sit.
19. I knew that he had been told of the meeting.
20. I have never been treated with such kindness.
21. His story isn't believed.
22. The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
23. Books borrowed from the library must be taken good care of.
24. I was told about it by a man I know.
25. He can never be found at home for he is always on the move.
26. Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
27. Human life has been completely changed by science and technology.
28. Mr.Cole used to be visited by John at weekends.
29. The river bank is covered by weeds.
30. The room was filled with smoke.
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