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15. You ...... to go to bed late.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. oughtn't D.may
16. The shrimp is a kind of ..........
A. krill B. fish C. plant D. mammal
17. The sea is polluted, which .......... sea plants and animals.
A. endangers B. dangerous C. dangers D. dangerously
18. Tam......... more if he ..... more time.
A. would read - has B. will read -had C. would read - had D. read - had
19. I think you ............ aplogize for your behaviour.
A. shall B. have C. should D. ought
20. Sperm whale populations are now ........... risk due to hunting.
A. in B. by C. of D. at
21. The starfish lives on or depend .......... the bottom.
A. of B. in C. for D. on
22. Whales, seals are examples of ........... animals.
A. river B. tiny C. marine D. land
23. The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span
24. I wonder where Mai is. She should .......... here by now.
A. being B. to be C. have been D. be
I. Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase
1____________ is a chemical used for killing weeds.
A. Pesticide
B. Herbicide< thuốc diệt cỏ>
C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic
2. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting.
A. in extinction
B. in danger < in danger = at risk = in ruin : đang bị đe dọa, đang bị nguy hiểm>
C. on the decrease D. in fewness
3. What would Tom do if he ______ the truth?
A. would know B. has know C. knows
D. knew < câu đk loại 2>
4. _____________ you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move.
A. If I am B. Should I be
C. Were I < nhìn phía sau ta thấy : would think" rồi theo nghĩa câu ta biết đc là câu đk loại 2.
Were + S + O , S+ would/ could/ might ... + V(bare ) + O
or : Were + S + to V, S + would/ could + V<bare> + O
=> Đảo ngữ câu đk loại 2
D. If I had been
5. An announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago ________.
A. has been already made B. has already made
C. has already been made D. already made
6. Many reliable methods of storing information ___________when computers arrived.
A. tend forgotten B. tend to forget
C. tend to be forgotten D. tend being forgotten
7. He would never do anything to _______ the lives of his children.
A. danger B. endanger (verb) C. endangered D. dangerous
8. Whales and sharks are carnivores, _______ means they eat meat.
A. this B. that C. it D. which
9. Mary's children are used to ____ after school every day. They don't have to walk home.
A. picking up B. being picked up < tobe + used to + being + V_pp -> bị động> C. be picked up D. pick up
10. Diaz is a wonderful ballet dancer. She ______ since she was four.
A. had been dancing B. has been danced C. has danced D. was danced
11. Up to now, AIDS have not been _______, and more and more people died of the disease.
A. treated B. concerned C. killed D. stopped
12. She is a famous _______. She is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction.
A. conserve B. conservationist ( n -> chỉ người )
Ở chỗ chấm chấm cần 1 Noun chỉ người vì S là "she"
C. conservation D. Conservational
13. A: I don't know how to use this camera?
B: It's quite easy. ................. you
A. I going to show B. I'll show < đây là 1 quyết định tức thời> C. I'm will show D. I'm going to show
14. We....................use herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers that harm the environment
A. should not B. should C. will D. does not
15. The animals are not kept in .............., they can live in their natural environment
A. cages B. house C. hotel D. restaurant
16. The English class ..................................by a lot of students and teachers tomorrow
A. will be attended B. will attend C. attended D. will attended
17: These flowers are fresh. They .................... from the garden
A. have been just picked B. have just been picked
C. have been picked just D. just have been picked
18: You .............. go to bed late. It's not good for your health.
A. mustn't B. should C. shouldn't < câu khuyên ko nên đi ngủ muộn vì nó ko tốt cho sức khỏe>
D. oughtn't
19. I think you ................study hard for the next exam.
A. could B. will C. would D. should < nên hok hành chăm chỉ cho kì thi tới>
20. The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span < life span : tuổi thọ , vòng đời ( đối vs sinh vật ) >
21. Without plants, most of water would ............................as soon as it falls.
A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by
22. I still can't believe it! My bicycle................ last night.
A. was stealing B. stolen C. was stolen D. stole
23 It rained all the time, ................was a great pity.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
24. Water can be held on the land by vegetation.
A. plants used as food B. grown tree
C. plants and trees D. the growth of plants
25. The farmer removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest.
A. planted B. watered C. eliminated D. fertilized
Pick out the word which has the underlined and bold part pronounced differently from the rest: (1m)
1. A. here B.cheer C. atmosphere D. where
2. A. teach B.much C. school D. choice
3. A. called B. organized C. happened D. filled ???
4. A. about B. bench C. but D. comb
II.Choose the best answer: (5.5 ms)
5. Whales are the most intelligent …………that has ever lived on Earth.
A. animal B. plant C. fish D. tree
6. Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest.
A. changing B. raising C. becoming D. damaging
7. Many sea animals are at..........................due to hunting and water pollution.
A. loss B. death C. risk D. danger
8.We………………..use herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers that harm the environment
A. should not B. should
C. will D. does not
9. A: I don’t know how to use this camera?
B: It's quite easy. ……........... you
A. I going to show
B. I'll show C. I’m will show D. I’m going to show
10.The animals are not kept in …………..they can live in their natural environment A. cages B. house C. hotel D. restaurant
11. If you ………… to me, you wouldn’t have got so much trouble.
A. listened B. would listen C. had listened D. would have listened
12. There is a large …………….. of animals that live in Nairobi National Park. A. varied B. vary C. variety D. various
13. My home village is …………….. 40 kilometres north of the capital. A. held B. surrounded C. laid D. located
14. Would you like………………………. lunch with us? ”.
B: “Yes I’d love to”.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
15.If you don’t know how to spell a word, you ……… look it up in the dictionary. A. must B. will C. should D. ought
16. These flowers are fresh. They .................... from the garden
A. have been just picked B. have just been picked C. have been picked just D. just have been picked
17. You .............. go to bed late. It’s not good for your health.
A. mustn’t B. should C. shouldn’t D. oughtn’t
18. Linda: Excuse me. Where’s the post office? Maria: ……………….
A. It’s over there B. I’m afraid not. C. Don’t worry. D. Yes, I think so.
19. I think you ................study hard for the next exam.
A. could B. will C. would D. should
20.The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span
21.If Lan had worn a rain coat, she ............... a cold A. had got B. wouldn’t get C. won’t get D. wouldn’t have got
22. The child’s arm was swollen because he ……………….. by a bee. A. stung B. had stung C. had being stung D. had been stung
23. Some plants and animals are ________ organisms because they are extremely small. A. huge B. tiny C. big D. oversized
24. By the end of last summer, the farmers .............all the crop. A. harvested B. had harvested C. harvest D. are harvested
25. What would Tom do if he ______ the truth? A. would know B. has known C. know D. knew
26. Sperm whales prefer the waters with high ________ populations, which are their main diet. A. turtle B. squid C. shark D. sea lion
III. Choose the underlined part that needs correcting. (1.25 ms)
27.My parents(A) often take careful(B) =>care of me when(C) I am ill(D).
28. Many(A) people think(B) this novel(C) ửiting=>is written (D) by Ngo Tat To
29.Children(A) shouldn’t to =>bỏ spend(B) too much(C) time playing(D) computer game..
30. A new(A) law(B) has passed(C)=>has been passed to protect(D) the national parks.
31. Many new roads is(A) =>are being built(B) in this city(C) at the moment(D
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. He is a _______ biologist . He spends all his life studying sea plants and animals.
A. ocean B. marine C. botany D. sea
2. Sperm whale populations are at risk due to hunting.
A. in danger B. in fewness C. in extinction D .on the decreased
3. _______ is a chemical used for killing weeds.
A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic
4. Some whales migrate into warm waters to bear their _______ .
A. youngs B. diets C. calves D. young whales
5. _______ is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region.
A. Herbicide B. Interaction C. Environment D. Biodiversity
6. Whales like to feed in the cold oceans where there is a lot of krill.
A. sea plants B. small fish C. tiny shellfish D. small animals
7. Some tiny organisms are _______ along by the currents.
A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved
8. These birds ______ to North Africa in winter.
A. settle B. go C. relocate D. migrate
9. Sperm whales are ______, which means they eat meat.
A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals
10. Linda has a bad cold. She ____________ out in such bad weather .
A. shouldn’t go B. should take C. should go D. shouldn’t take
11. I think he ______ home tonight because his mother was sick.
A. should ride to B. should stay C. shouldn’t stay D. shouldn’t go out
12. He always has difficulty getting up early. – He ______ up late .
A. should stay B. shouldn’t go C. should go D. shouldn’t stay
13. You _______ Mark . You know it’s a secret.
A. should tell B. shouldn’t tell C. couldn’t tell D. might tell
14. I think this job is suitable for you. You ______ for this job .
A. shouldn’t apply B. should apply C. should look D. shouldn’t look
15. Mr. Nam has a bad cough. He ______ smoking .
A. shouldn’t stop B. should continue D. should give up D. shouldn’t give up
16. Her salary is very low. She _______ another job .
A. should look after B. should look at C. should look in D. should look for
17. If I_______ his phone number, I would call him.
A. know B. knows C. knew D. known
18. If we don’t maintain this biodiversity, the undersea populations would be_______ stake.
A. on B. at C. with D. from
19. The sea bed _______ here to 5000 meters.
A. deep B. deepens C. deeper D. depth
20. She gave me a_______ look and said nothing.
A. mysteriously B. mystery C. mysteries D. mysterious
21. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word.
Harmful insects must be eliminated to protect our crops.
A. got rid of B. protected C. raised D. cultivated
22. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word.
Keep only fish that you will eat; release the rest.
A. have B. hold C. take D. catch
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. i haven't eaten anything since i ...... home from football practice
a. have got b. had gotten c. got d. will get
2. dr. lam ............ about the life time of sharks for many year and ....... some awards so far
a. have studied/ had gotten b. had studied/ had gotten
c. has studied/ has gotten d. studied/ will get
3. a large hydroelectric ...... was built on the river Danube
a. power b. dam c. bank d. wall
4. water can be held on the land by vegetation
a. plants used as food b. grown trees c. the growth of plants d. plants and trees
5. .......... air makes people unpleasant to breathe
a. pollute b. pollution c. polluted d. polluting
6. we are now facing the possible ........ of several rare spceies
a. danger b. variety c. existence d. dissappearance
7. of the six people in the plan when it crashed only one......
a. existed b. lived c. hurt d. survived
8. the cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals
a. waste b. colorless c. odorless d. poisonous
9. the charity is totally dependent .... money from the public
a. from b. in c. upon d. with
10. when the wastes are poured into the atmosphere the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe
a. dense b. dirty c. upon d. with
11. they were sent to a local ........ right after theirr parent's death
a. orphanage b. hospital c. park d. prison
12. cuc phuong national park is ......... 160km south west of hanoi
a. lied b. established c. abandoned d. located
13. nearly 1000 of the world's bird species are ........ with extinction
a. threatened b. endangered c. protected d. abandoned
14. many people come to the nation parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species
a. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people
b. plants or animals that disappeared form the world
c. plants or animals that are about to die
d. plants or animals that may soon become extinct
15. rare species of plants or ........ can be found in this region
a. fauna b. flora c. flowers d. vegetation
16. the hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population
a. using hydrogen to produce electricity
b. using radiating energy to produce electricity
c. using water power to produce electricity
d. using tidal power to produce electricity
17. the whale is a(n) .............species, there must be laws to protect them or they will be extinct
a. endanger b. dangerous c. endangered d. endangering
18. if someone........you, say' thank you" to him
a. helps b. helped c. will help d. would help
19. ............. you, i would think twice about that deccision. it could be a bad move
a. if i am b. should i be. c. were i d. if i had been
20. if i weren't working for an electrical company, i ......... in the post office
a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working
21. why are you sitting in the dark. let's just sa that if i ..... my electricity bill last month. I.... in the dark now
a. paid/ wouldn't be b. paid/ won't be c. had paid/ wouldn't have been d. had paid/wouldn't be
22. why did tom keep making jokes about me? i don't enjoy .........
a. be laughed at b. to be lauged at c. laughing at d. being lauged at
23. if the world's tropical forest continue to disappear at their present rate. many animal species.....
a. became b. would have become c. will become d. would become
24. ....... resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
a. had he not b. hadn't be c. he had not d. he not had
25. i won't lend you this money..... you promise to pay it back
a. in case b. if c. otherwise d. unless
26. if you ......... us about the bad service, we'd have eaten there
a. didn't tell b. wouldn;t have told c. hadn't told d. had told
27. diana is a wonderfull ballet dancer. she ........ since she was four
a. would be dancing b. has been danced c. has danced d. was danced
28. if he ..... with us last weekend, he............ the beauty of the national park
a. were/ would enjoy b. was/ would be enjoying c. had been/ would enjoy d. had been/ would have enjoyed
29 . that part of the nation park ......... several times this year
a. is repaired b. has repaired c. repaired d. has been repaired
II/ choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage
cuc phuong, the first national park in viet nam was officially open in 1960. it (1).........160km south of west of hanoi spainning ninh binh , hoa binh and thanh hoa province. cuc phuong national park (2)............over 200 spare km of rainforest. it attracks (3)....... tourists and scientists. in 2002, nearly 100000 visitors made their way to cuc phuong. tourists come there to study butterfies, visit caves, hike mountain and look at the (4) ..... tree. many come to see the work done to protect (5)....... species. according, to scientists, there about 2000 different species of (6) ....... and 450 species of fauna in the park
1. a. locates b. located c. is located d. is locating
2. a . covers b. contains c. abandons d. controls
3. a. neither b. either c. both d. every
4. a . 1000- year-old b. 1000- years- old c. 1000 year old d. 1000 years
5. a. dangerous b. wild c. rare d. endangered
6. a. trees b. flora c. vegetation d. flowers
I/ CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. i haven't eaten anything since i ...... home from football practice
a. have got b. had gotten c. got d. will get
2. dr. lam ............ about the life time of sharks for many year and ....... some awards so far
a. have studied/ had gotten b. had studied/ had gotten
c. has studied/ has gotten d. studied/ will get
3. a large hydroelectric ...... was built on the river Danube
a. power b. dam c. bank d. wall
4. water can be held on the land by vegetation
a. plants used as food b. grown trees c. the growth of plants d. plants and trees
5. .......... air makes people unpleasant to breathe
a. pollute b. pollution c. polluted d. polluting
6. we are now facing the possible ........ of several rare spceies
a. danger b. variety c. existence d. dissappearance
7. of the six people in the plan when it crashed only one......
a. existed b. lived c. hurt d. survived
8. the cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals
a. waste b. colorless c. odorless d. poisonous
9. the charity is totally dependent .... money from the public
a. from b. in c. upon d. with
10. when the wastes are poured into the atmosphere the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe
a. dense b. dirty c. upon d. with
11. they were sent to a local ........ right after theirr parent's death
a. orphanage b. hospital c. park d. prison
12. cuc phuong national park is ......... 160km south west of hanoi
a. lied b. established c. abandoned d. located
13. nearly 1000 of the world's bird species are ........ with extinction
a. threatened b. endangered c. protected d. abandoned
14. many people come to the nation parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species
a. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people
b. plants or animals that disappeared form the world
c. plants or animals that are about to die
d. plants or animals that may soon become extinct
15. rare species of plants or ........ can be found in this region
a. fauna b. flora c. flowers d. vegetation
#cont
16. the hydroelectric plant provides electricity for half the island's population
a. using hydrogen to produce electricity
b. using radiating energy to produce electricity
c. using water power to produce electricity
d. using tidal power to produce electricity
17. the whale is a(n) .............species, there must be laws to protect them or they will be extinct
a. endanger b. dangerous c. endangered d. endangering
18. if someone........you, say' thank you" to him
a. helps b. helped c. will help d. would help
19. ............. you, i would think twice about that deccision. it could be a bad move
a. if i am b. should i be. c. were i d. if i had been
20. if i weren't working for an electrical company, i ......... in the post office
a. work b. will work c. have worked d. would be working
21. why are you sitting in the dark. let's just sa that if i ..... my electricity bill last month. I.... in the dark now
a. paid/ wouldn't be b. paid/ won't be c. had paid/ wouldn't have been d. had paid/wouldn't be
22. why did tom keep making jokes about me? i don't enjoy .........
a. be laughed at b. to be lauged at c. laughing at d. being lauged at
23. if the world's tropical forest continue to disappear at their present rate. many animal species...
a. became b. would have become c. will become d. would become
24. ....... resigned, we would have been forced to sack him
a. had he not b. hadn't be c. he had not d. he not had
25. i won't lend you this money..... you promise to pay it back
a. in case b. if c. otherwise d. unless
26. if you ......... us about the bad service, we'd have eaten there
a. didn't tell b. wouldn;t have told c. hadn't told d. had told
27. diana is a wonderfull ballet dancer. she ........ since she was four
a. would be dancing b. has been danced c. has danced d. was danced
28. if he ..... with us last weekend, he............ the beauty of the national park
a. were/ would enjoy b. was/ would be enjoying c. had been/ would enjoy d. had been/ would have enjoyed
29 . that part of the nation park ......... several times this year
a. is repaired b. has repaired c. repaired d. has been repaired
II/ choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage
cuc phuong, the first national park in viet nam was officially open in 1960. it (1).........160km south of west of hanoi spainning ninh binh , hoa binh and thanh hoa province. cuc phuong national park (2)............over 200 spare km of rainforest. it attracks (3)....... tourists and scientists. in 2002, nearly 100000 visitors made their way to cuc phuong. tourists come there to study butterfies, visit caves, hike mountain and look at the (4) ..... tree. many come to see the work done to protect (5)....... species. according, to scientists, there about 2000 different species of (6) ....... and 450 species of fauna in the park
1. a. locates b. located c. is located d. is locating
2. a . covers b. contains c. abandons d. controls
3. a. neither b. either c. both d. every
4. a . 1000- year-old b. 1000- years- old c. 1000 year old d. 1000 years
5. a. dangerous b. wild c. rare d. endangered
6. a. trees b. flora c. vegetation d. flowers
15. You ...... to go to bed late.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. oughtn't D.may
16. The shrimp is a kind of ..........
A. krill B. fish C. plant D. mammal
17. The sea is polluted, which .......... sea plants and animals.
A. endangers B. dangerous C. dangers D. dangerously
18. Tam......... more if he ..... more time.
A. would read - has B. will read -had C. would read - had D. read - had
19. I think you ............ aplogize for your behaviour.
A. shall B. have C. should D. ought
20. Sperm whale populations are now ........... risk due to hunting.
A. in B. by C. of D. at
21. The starfish lives on or depend .......... the bottom.
A. of B. in C. for D. on
22. Whales, seals are examples of ........... animals.
A. river B. tiny C. marine D. land
23. The life ......... of sperm whale can be up to seventy years.
A. distance B. period C. length D. span
24. I wonder where Mai is. She should .......... here by now.
A. being B. to be C. have seen D. be
25. If I didn't want to go to the party, I ........ go.
A. didn't B. won't C. don't D. wouldn't
26. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health ..........better.
A. be B. will be C. is D. would be
27. The children were........into small groups to discuss the problems of the disabled.
A. divided B. apart C. separated D. classified
28. You will become ill..........you stop working so hard.
A. until B. when C. unless D. if
29. Jim passed his driving test, .........surprised everybody.
A. and B. this C. that D. which
IV. Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question
People have been hunting whales for at least a thousand years, and there were no real problems until the 20th century. What happened was that fishing technology became much more efficient and the ships were much faster, so more and more whales were caught. It the 1960s the main whaling countries were killing more than sixty thousand whales a year, and everyone began to realize that something had to be done.
It was environmental groups like Greenpeace that really made things change. They set up to make people aware of the fact the whales were fast becoming extinct. But even now we don't know if all this interest has come too late. Let's take the great blue whale for example, which at thirty to forty metres long is the biggest animal there has ever been - now there are perhaps about two thousand or so left. In fact they have been protected for quite a long time, but there is still no sign that the population is growing.
30. How long have people been hunting whales ?
A. since the 1960s
B. for nearly 200 years
C. since the 20th century
D. for over 1000 years
31. The twentieth century has brought many dangers to whales due to .........
A. longer nets
B. improved methods of technology & faster ships
C. improved methods of technology
D. faster ships
32. What makes people aware of the fact that whales were fast becoming extinct ?
A. Main whaling countries B. International agreement
C. Greenpeace D. Evironmental groups
33. Approximately how many blue whales are there on earth now ?
A. 30,000 B. 40,000 C. 2000 D. 60,000
34. Which of the following statements is Not true about blue whales ?
A. They have been protected for quite a long time B. They can grow up to forty metres long
C. They are the biggest animals on earth D. Their population is growing fast