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a. He would prefer you to tell him a story
-> He'd rather you told him a story.
b. We'd prefer you not to smoke
-> We'd rather you didn't smoke.
c. Daisy likes to eat fish better than meat
-> Daisy prefers eating fish to eating meat.
d. They like to go to the zoo better than to the cinema
-> They prefer going to the zoo to going to the cinema.
e. Peter likes to be a tractor driver better than to be a farmer
-> Peter prefers being a tractor driver to being a farmer.
f. We prefer to stay at home tonight
-> We'd rather stayed at home tonight.
g. Tony would rather watch sports on TV than play
-> Tony prefers watching sports on TV to playing sports.
h. Mr Ba likes to live in a city better than in the countryside
-> Mr Ba would rather live in a city better than live in the countryside.
i. I like to be a worker than to be a farmer
-> I prefer being a worker to being a farmer.
j. He likes to be a supporter better than to be a player
-> He prefers being a supporter to being a player.
a. He would prefer you to tell him a story
=> He'd rather you told him a story
b. We'd prefer you not to smoke
=> We'd rather you didn't smoke
c. Daisy likes to eat fish better than meat
=> Daisy prefers eating fish to eating meat
d. They like to go to the zoo better than to the cinema
=> They prefer going to the zoo to going to the cinema
e. Peter likes to be a tractor driver better than to be a farmer
=> Peter prefers being a tractor driver to being a farmer
f. We prefer to stay at home tonight
=>We'd rather stayed at home tonight.
g. Tony would rather watch sports on TV than play
=> Tony prefers watching sports on TV to playing sports.
h. Mr Ba likes to live in a city better than in the countryside
=> Mr Ba'd rather live in a city better than live in the countryside.
i. I like to be a worker than to be a farmer
=>I prefer being a worker to being a farmer.
j. He likes to be a supporter better than to be a player
=>He prefers being a supporter to being a player
1) We would rather stay (stay) home tonight
2) Mr Jones would rather stay (stay) home last night
3) We would rather drink (drink) coffee than tea
4) The photographer would rather that we stood(stand) closer together than we are standing
5) Carmen would rather cook(cook) for the entire family
1) We would rather stay home tonight
2) Mr Jones would rather have stayed (stay) home last night
3) We would rather drink coffee than tea
4) The photographer would rather that we stood closer together than we are standing
5) Carmen would rather cook for the entire family
would rather + V nguyên thể: mong muốn trong hiện tại và tương lai (câu 1, 3, 5)
would rather + have + Vpp: mong muốn điều gì trong quá khứ (cau 2)
would rather + Mệnh đề quá khứ đơn: mong muốn trong hiện tại hoặc tương lai (Câu 4)
They were pleased (award) TO AWARD him the first prize
I'd prefer(play) PLAYING tennis rather than (go) GOING swimming
Exercise
5. George would rather ...study... (study) tonight.
7. Carmen would rather ......not cook.....(not cook) for the entire family.
8. The photographer would rather that we.......stood.......... (stand) closer together than we are standing.
9. She would rather that you ...had not arrived....( not arrived) last night.
10. John would rather have ....had slept.(sleep) than worked last night.
3. He never suspected that money had been stolen. - At no time did he suspect that money had been stolen
4. We would prefer you to behave in a polite way. · We would rather you behaved in a polite way
5. Someone stole my bag while we were playing tennis. - During our tennis match, someone stole my bag
6. Do you want to go to the zoo ? - Do you feel like going to the zoo ?
7. Unless you change your mind, I won't be able to help you. - If you don't change your mind, I won't be able to help you
8. “How about going to the theatre instead ?” - “Shall we go to the theatre instead ?
9. If you hadn't supported me, my plan would have failed. - But for your support, my plan would have failed
10. Chimpanzees are said to be very intelligent. They are capable of learning sign language. (Because of)
Chimpanzees are said to be very intelligent because of being capable of learning sign language
11. Those were very difficult assignments. We had to spend two weeks finishing them. (Therefore)
Those were very difficult assignments; therefore, we had to spend two weeks finishing them
Dear Nga,
I’ve just returned from a four-day trip to Da Lat. It’s my parents’ reward for my __41__ result in the last school year. The trip was very interesting and I’m eager __42__ you about it.
My parents and I stayed in a small hotel __43__ Xuan Huong lake. Walking around the lake and enjoying the __ 44__ cool air, we felt very comfortable. Da Lat has __ 45 __ interesting places such as Cam Ly fall, Bao Dai palace and Cu hill. The weather was rather cold __46__ night and in the early morning, but it was cool during the day. The __47__ was excellent there and we enjoyed a lot of vegetables and fruits. Returning home from Da Lat, we all felt very __48__.
Did you go anywhere during this summer holiday? Write to me __49__ you have time. It would be nice to __50__ about what you have been doing.
Love.
Huyen
41. A. bad B. good C. dangerous D. simple
42. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told
43. A. near B. next to C. by D. all are correct
44. A. fresh B. bad C. polluted D. dirty
45. A. many B. much C. a lot D. a little
46. A. in B. on C. at D. for
47. A. people B. restaurants C. food D. cinemas
48. A. health B. healthily C. healthiness D. healthy
49. A. where B. when C. what D. which
50. A. listen B. meet C. watch D. hear
Dear Nga,
I’ve just returned from a four-day trip to Da Lat. It’s my parents’ reward for my __41__ result in the last school year. The trip was very interesting and I’m eager __42__ you about it.
My parents and I stayed in a small hotel __43__ Xuan Huong lake. Walking around the lake and enjoying the __ 44__ cool air, we felt very comfortable. Da Lat has __ 45 __ interesting places such as Cam Ly fall, Bao Dai palace and Cu hill. The weather was rather cold __46__ night and in the early morning, but it was cool during the day. The __47__ was excellent there and we enjoyed a lot of vegetables and fruits. Returning home from Da Lat, we all felt very __48__.
Did you go anywhere during this summer holiday? Write to me __49__ you have time. It would be nice to __50__ about what you have been doing.
Love.
Huyen
41. A. bad B. good C. dangerous D. simple
42. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told
43. A. near B. next to C. by D. all are correct
44. A. fresh B. bad C. polluted D. dirty
45. A. many B. much C. a lot D. a little
46. A. in B. on C. at D. for
47. A. people B. restaurants C. food D. cinemas
48. A. health B. healthily C. healthiness D. healthy
49. A. where B. when C. what D. which
50. A. listen B. meet C. watch D. hear
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1, It't a long time since we became close friends→→We have become close friends for a long time
2, No one is more intelligent than her in our school→→She is the most intelligent in our school
3, He'd rather play golf than tennis→→He prefers playing golf to tennis
4, "You shouldn't translate each sentence into VietNamese",my brother told me→→My brother told me that i shouldn't translate each sentence into VietNamese
5, Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals→→People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
6, They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it→→The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
7, These plants can't possibly grow in such poor ground→→It is impossible to grow These plants in such poor ground
8, He worked hard so that he could build a small house→→He worked hard so as to build a small house
9, The examiner will read the passage three times→→The passage will be read by The examiner three times
10, "Why aren't you taking the exams?" said Paul→→Paul asked me why i wasn't taking the exams
Complete each second sentence using the word given, so that it há a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write between two and five words in each gap.
1. Our tennis match started at one o'clock and we were still playing at four. been
At four o'clock, we .............had been playing for.............three hours.
2.Tery never used to spend so much time playing on his computer. use
Terry...........didn't use to......... spend so much time playing on his computer.
3.Before we play, check all the cards are there.certain
Before we play, ...............we must be certain..............all the cards are there
4.Hang-gliding can be dangerous, but after a while you don't mind it. used
Hang-gliding can be dangerous, but after a while you ............get used to.............it. Fifteen miles.
5.We wouldn't spend so much time indoors when I was young. use
We ............didn't use to............. so much time indoors when I was young.
6.I spend a lot of my time on my hobbies.
My hobbies ...............take up................ a lot of my time.
7.I would rather play ludo than snakes and ladders. prefer
I................would prefer.............. ludo rather than snakes and ladders.
8. I don't think it's likely that you 'll win the competition. chance
I think there's ................no chance for you to win................ the competition.
C. We would rather make crafts than play tennis.
Đáp án là C.