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b,
+ Với \(x=0\) \(\Rightarrow PTVN\)
+ Với \(x\ne0\), chia cả 2 vế cho \(x^2\) :
\(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-16x+46+\frac{144}{x}+\frac{81}{x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{81}{x^2}\right)-16\left(x-\frac{9}{x}\right)+46=0\)
Đặt \(x-\frac{9}{x}=t\Rightarrow t^2=x^2+\frac{81}{x^2}-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+18-16t+46=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-16t+64=0\Rightarrow t=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{9}{x}=8\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x-9=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\) (t/m)
cậu xem làm được mấy bài kia không làm giùm với (đang gấp) :))
\(\text{ĐKXĐ: }x\ge0;x\ne\pm1\)
\(2\sqrt{144x+144}-3\sqrt{100x-100}=12\)
\(2\sqrt{144\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{100\left(x-1\right)}=12\)
\(2\sqrt{144}.\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{100}.\sqrt{x-1}=12\)
\(2.12\sqrt{x+1}-3.10\sqrt{x-1}=12\)
\(24\sqrt{x+1}-30\sqrt{x-1}=12\)
\(6.\left(4\sqrt{x+1}-5\sqrt{x-1}\right)=6.2\)
\(4\sqrt{x+1}-5\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
\(\text{Mk bí r}\)
ĐK : \(x\ge3;y\ge1;z\ge665\)
\(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{z-665}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\sqrt{z-665}\right)=82\)
Theo BĐT Cô Si cho các số dương ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x-3}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{16\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}}=2\sqrt{16}=8\\\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4\sqrt{y-1}}{\sqrt{y-1}}}=2\sqrt{4}=4\\\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\sqrt{z-665}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1225\sqrt{z-665}}{\sqrt{z-665}}}=2\sqrt{1225}=70\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\sqrt{z-665}\right)\ge82\)
Dấu \("="\) hiển nhiên xảy ra khi :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\sqrt{x-3}\\\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}=\sqrt{y-1}\\\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=\sqrt{z-665}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=16\\y-1=4\\z-665=1225\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19\\y=5\\z=1890\end{matrix}\right.\)
Hướng dẫn:
Biến đổi về dạng: \(\frac{\left(4-\sqrt{x-3}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{y-1}\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\frac{\left(35-\sqrt{z-665}\right)^2}{\sqrt{z-665}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-3}=4\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\\\sqrt{z-665}=35\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=9\\y=5\\z=1890\end{cases}}\)
Đây là câu trả lời cho bạn nào cần thiết bài này !
đk: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge3\\y\ge1\\z\ge665\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\frac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x-665}\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)+\left(\frac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\sqrt{z-665}\right)=82\)
Mà \(VT\ge2\sqrt{\frac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}\cdot\sqrt{x-3}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}\cdot\sqrt{y-1}}+2\sqrt{\frac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}\cdot\sqrt{z-665}}\)
\(=2\cdot4+2\cdot2+2\cdot35=82\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\frac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}=\sqrt{x-3}\) ; \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}=\sqrt{y-1}\) ; \(\frac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=\sqrt{z-665}\)
GPT ra ta sẽ được: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=19\\y=5\\z=1890\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(19;5;1890\right)\) sinh nhật Bác luôn đấy ạ:))
a> \(\sqrt{25x}=35\)
⇔ \(5\sqrt{x}=35\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x}=7\)
⇔ x=49
vậy x=49
b) \(4\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{48}\)
⇔ \(4\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ \(4\sqrt{x}=4\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}\)
⇔ x=3
vậy x=3
\(\sqrt{144x}\le132\)
⇔ \(12\sqrt{x}\le132\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x}\le11\)
⇔ x≤121
vậy x≤121
d \(3\sqrt{x}>\sqrt{10}\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{9x}>\sqrt{10}\)
⇔ 9x > 10
⇔ x > \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
vậy x > \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b) \(\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{z-665}\) (*)
Đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\y>1\\z>665\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}=82-\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}-\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}-\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}-82+\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-3}}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x-3}}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x-3}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{y-1}{\sqrt{y-1}}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{y-1}}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{z-665}{\sqrt{z-665}}-\dfrac{70\sqrt{z-665}}{\sqrt{z-665}}+\dfrac{1225}{\sqrt{z-665}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x-3}-4\right)^2}{\sqrt{x-3}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{y-1}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{z-665}-35\right)^2}{\sqrt{z-665}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}-4=0\\\sqrt{y-1}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-665}-35=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19\\y=5\\z=1890\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kl: x=19, y= 5, z=1890