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Câu 1:
a) Ta có: 2n+1 là số lẻ∀n
⇒\(\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}=-1\)
Ta có: \(\left(-25\right)\cdot21\cdot\left(-2\right)^2\cdot\left(-\left|-3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n+1}\)
\(=-25\cdot21\cdot4\cdot\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=75\cdot84\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
\(=-6300\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^3\cdot67\cdot\left(-\left|-2^3\right|\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2n}\)
\(=-125\cdot67\cdot\left(-8\right)\)
\(=1000\cdot67=67000\)
c) Ta có: \(35\cdot18-5\cdot7\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot18-35\cdot28\)
\(=35\cdot\left(18-28\right)=35\cdot\left(-10\right)=-350\)
d) Ta có: \(24\cdot\left(16-5\right)-16\cdot\left(24-5\right)\)
\(=24\cdot16-24\cdot5-24\cdot16+16\cdot5\)
\(=-24\cdot5+16\cdot5\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-24+16\right)=5\cdot\left(-8\right)=-40\)
e) Ta có: \(29\cdot\left(19-13\right)-19\cdot\left(19-13\right)\)
\(=6\cdot\left(29-19\right)=6\cdot10=60\)
g)Sửa đề: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
Ta có: \(31\cdot\left(-18\right)+31\cdot\left(-81\right)-31\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-18-81-1\right)\)
\(=31\cdot\left(-100\right)=-3100\)
h) Ta có: \(\left(-12\right)\cdot47+\left(-12\right)\cdot52+\left(-12\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot\left(47+52+1\right)\)
\(=-12\cdot100=-1200\)
k) Ta có: \(13\cdot\left(23+22\right)-3\cdot\left(17+28\right)\)
\(=13\cdot45-3\cdot45\)
\(=45\cdot\left(13-3\right)=45\cdot10=450\)
m) Ta có: \(-48+48\cdot\left(-78\right)+48\cdot\left(-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-1-78-21\right)\)
\(=48\cdot\left(-100\right)=-4800\)
n) Ta có: \(135\cdot\left(171-123\right)-171\cdot\left(135-123\right)\)
\(=135\cdot171-135\cdot123-171\cdot135+171\cdot123\)
\(=123\cdot\left(-135+171\right)=123\cdot36=4428\)
b) 1449 - {[(216 + 184) : 8] . 9}
= 1449 - {[400 : 8] : 9}
= 1449 - {50 : 9}
= 1449 - \(\frac{50}{9}\)
= \(\frac{12991}{9}\)
c) 342 . 163 + 337 . 342 - 103 . 171
= 342 . (163 + 337) - 1000 . 171
= 342 . 500 - 500 . 2 . 171
= 500 . (342 - 2 - 171)
= 500 . 169
= 84500
CÂU 1
\(5^{n+1}+5^n=750\)
\(=>5^n\cdot5+5^n=750\)
\(=>5^n\cdot\left(5+1\right)=750\)
\(=>5^n\cdot6=750\)
\(=>5^n=750:6\)
\(=>5^n=125\)
\(=>5^n=5^3\)
\(=>n=3\)
a) 100 - 7.(x-5) = 68
7.(x - 5) = 100 - 68 = 32
x - 5 = \(\frac{32}{7}\)
x = \(\frac{32}{7}+5=\frac{67}{7}\)
b) 2(x-6)+2227:17=151
2( x -6) + 131 = 151
2 (x - 6) = 20
x - 6 = 20 : 2 = 10
x = 10 + 6 = 16
1,
\(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\) : (-5) -\(\dfrac{3}{16}\) . \(\left(-2\right)^2\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{-5}{8}\) . \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{16}\) . 4
= \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{48}{56}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{56}\) - \(\dfrac{42}{56}\)
= \(\dfrac{13}{56}\)
3,
a,\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)x - \(\dfrac{7}{10}\)x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
x.(\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{10}\)) = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
x.\(\dfrac{-1}{10}\)= \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
x =\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\):\(\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
x = 5
c, (2,5x - 3,6) : \(\dfrac{15}{7}\) = -1
( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x - \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)) : \(\dfrac{15}{7}\) = -1
\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x - \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) = -1 . \(\dfrac{15}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x - \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{-15}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x = \(\dfrac{-15}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x = \(\dfrac{51}{35}\)
x =\(\dfrac{51}{35}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
x = \(\dfrac{102}{175}\)
Mình không biết có chỗ nào sai không nữa.
\(13^2+\left(25x-4^2\right):17=171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(25x-4^2\right):17=171-169\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(25x-4^2\right):17=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x-16=34\Leftrightarrow25x=50\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Em cảm ơn