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Mọi ngươi giúp em với ạ chứ em làm câu a Bài 1 và 2 ra kết quả dài quá :(
Bài 1:
a: \(P=\dfrac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
b: Để P<1 thì P-1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4-\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-2}< 0\)
=>căn a-2>0
=>a>4
\(a)A=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{8}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{1^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{8}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ A=-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}\right)+2-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-4\\ A=\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(b)B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}\right).\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\\ B=\left[\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4}{x-4}\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}\cdot\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Khi \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{-\left(4+2\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{-\left(3+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
c: Để P<0 thì -(x-1)<0
=>x-1>0
=>x>1
a, Điều kiện : x >0 , x # 1
\(P=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b,\(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Kết hợp điều kiện ta được : 0 < x < 1
c, \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)Tự làm tiếp
1) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(P=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{2-\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{4x}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)^2-\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)^2+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4+4\sqrt{x}+x-4+4\sqrt{x}-x+4x}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4x+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
2) Để \(P=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=4-2\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
Vậy để \(P=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{9}\)
3) Khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1==0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào P, ta được :
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\frac{4\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}{2-\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}}=\frac{4\cdot\frac{1}{2}}{2-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{2}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{4}{3}\)
4) Để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4\sqrt{x}=-x-\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9x^2-12x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-13x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9x-4=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{9}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Thử lại ta được kết quá : \(x=\frac{4}{9}\left(ktm\right)\); \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy để \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
5) Để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\inℤ\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;-2;6;-6;10\right\}\)
Ta loại các giá trị < 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;0;4;6;10\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)
Vậy để \(P\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;0;16;36;100\right\}\)
\(\)
Cô hướng dẫn nhé :)
a. ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
Ta có \(E=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}:\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=\frac{4x\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b. Để \(E=2\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=2\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}-1\\x=-\sqrt{2}-1\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
c. \(x=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
Vậy E = 16.
a)Rút gọn E ta đc:
\(\frac{4x^2+\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\right)-4x}{x^2-2x+1}\)
b)Với E=2\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4x^2+\sqrt{x}\left(2x+2\right)-4x}{x^2-2x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{2\sqrt{x^3}}{x^2-2x+1}-\frac{4x}{x^2-2x+1}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x^2-2x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+\sqrt{x^3}+\sqrt{x}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{-\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{x}+1}=0\left(tm\right)\\\sqrt{-\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{x}+1}+x=0\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\sqrt{5}-3=0\left(loai\right)\\2x+\sqrt{5}-3=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\sqrt{5}-3}{2}\left(tm\right)\)
a, A\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\) ĐK x>0 ;\(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)
\(A=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1+4x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(A=\frac{4x\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)=\(\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b, Để A =2 \(\Rightarrow\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=2\Rightarrow4x^2=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
<=> \(4x^2=2x^2-4x+2\)
<=> \(2x^2+4x-2=0\)
<=> \(x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Delta=1^2-1.\left(-1\right)\) = 2
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x_1=-1-\sqrt{2}\left(loại\right)\\x_2=-1+\sqrt{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=\(-1+\sqrt{2}\)thì A =2
c, Thay x =\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)=2
=>A = \(\frac{4.2^2}{\left(2-1\right)^2}=16\)
Vậy A=16 thì x=\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\right).\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{6\sqrt{x}-18}\left(dk:x\ne4,x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6\sqrt{x}}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(b,P>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}>0\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< -1\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>3\Leftrightarrow x>9\)
\(c,P< 1\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>-1\left(ktm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 4\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{6\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
=1/3(căn x-3)
b: P>0
=>căn x-3>0
=>x>9
c: P<1
=>P-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{1-3\sqrt{x}+9}{3\sqrt{x}-9}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+10}{3\sqrt{x}-9}< 0\)
=>(3căn x-10)/(3căn x-9)>0
=>x>100/3 hoặc 0<x<9