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a) \(\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{2}+2-3\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\left(1+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(=1+4\sqrt{3}+12-2\)
\(=9+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}+1-\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|\)
\(A=\sqrt{2}+1-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\) ( vì căn 2 > 1)
\(A=2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{3-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
a) A= \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\) \(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)\(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
A= \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\) . \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\) .\(\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
A= \(\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}\) . \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\) . \(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A= 1. \(\sqrt{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\) \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A=\(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\) .\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\) \(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A=\(\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A=\(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
A=3-1
A=2
Vậy A=2
b)\(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\) = \(\frac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\) .