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Gọi biểu thức trên là A Ta có :
A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+......+\frac{1}{2048}\)
=> A : 2 = \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+....+\frac{1}{2048}+\frac{1}{4096}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}\)A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+......+\frac{1}{2048}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}-......-\frac{1}{2048}-\frac{1}{4096}\)
=> A : 2 = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4096}\)
=> A : 2 = \(\frac{2047}{4096}\)
=> A = \(\frac{2047.2}{4096}\)
=> A = \(\frac{4094}{4096}\)
Đặt A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ... + 1/2048
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... + 1/1024
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... + 1/1024) - (1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ... + 1/2048)
A = 1 - 1/2048
A = 2047/2048
Đặt A=\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+................+\frac{1}{2048}+\frac{1}{4096}\)
2A=\(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+....................+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\)
2A-A=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+................+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...............+\frac{1}{2048}+\frac{1}{4096}\right)\)
A=\(1-\frac{1}{4096}\)
A=\(\frac{4095}{4096}\)
A = 1/2+1/4+...+1/2048
2A= 1+ 1/2+ 1/4+...+1/1024
2A-A= ( 1+ 1/2+...+1/1024 ) - (1/2+1/4+...+2048)
A= 1- 1/2048
A= 2047/2048
Từ biểu thức trên ta được
A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^11+1/2^12
2A-A=2(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^11+1/2^12)-(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^11+1/2^12)
A=1+1/2^2+1/2^3+....+1/2^11-1/2-1/2^2-...-1/2^12
A=1/2-1/2^12
Ủng hộ cho mình nha bạn
\(A=\)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{1024}+\frac{1}{2048}+\frac{1}{4096}\)
\(A=\)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{12}}\)
\(2A=\)\(2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{12}}\right)\)
\(2A=\)\(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{11}}\)
\(2A-A=\)\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{11}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{12}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{12}}\)
Ta có : 1/2 + 1/4 = 3/4 = 1 - 1/4
1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 = 7/8 = 1 - 1/8
Suy ra : 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 +... + 1/2048 = 1 - 1/2048 = 2047/2048