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1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
`2x-15=-25`
`2x=-10`
`x=-5`
___________
`3/5<x/10<4/5`
`3/5=(3xx10)/(5xx10)=30/50`
`x/10=(5x)/(10xx5)=(5x)/50`
`4/5=(4xx10)/(5xx10)=40/50`
`=>30/50<(5x)/50<40/50`
`=>30<5x<40`
`=>x=7`
\(\frac{2x}{4}:-5=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{x}{2}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(x=-\frac{10}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{x}+1=\dfrac{3}{-13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}+2=-\dfrac{3}{13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{59}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{207}{59}\)
a. \(\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+1}=\dfrac{-3}{13}\)
ĐKXĐ: x ≠ -1
⇔ \(\dfrac{65}{13\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{52}{13\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+1\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)}\)
⇔ 65 + 52 = -3(x + 1)
⇔ 117 = -3x - 3
⇔ 117 + 3 = -3x
⇔ 120 = -3x
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{120}{-3}=-40\) (TM)
b. -x + 2 + 2x + 3 + x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 2x + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
⇔ -x + 2x + x + 2x = \(\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-2\)
⇔ 4x = -2,75
⇔ x = \(\dfrac{-2,75}{4}=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)
c. \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{26}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{2\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{312\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{520\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{312\left(2x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{48\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
⇔ 312(3x +1) + 520(3x + 1) - 312(2x + 1) = 48(2x + 1)(3x + 1)
⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = (96x + 48)(3x + 1)
⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = 288x2 + 96x + 144x + 48
⇔ 936x + 1560x - 624x - 96x - 144x - 288x2 = 48 - 312 - 520 + 312
⇔ 1632x - 288x2 = -472
⇔ -288x2 + 1632x + 472 = 0 (Tự giải tiếp, dùng phương pháp tách hạng tử)
⇔ x = 5,942459684 \(\approx\) 6
1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{20}{3}}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x-1=9\Leftrightarrow x=10\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2x-4=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Câu a) xem lại đề giùm nhé em
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=9^3\)
\(x-1=9\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(x-1=5\) hoặc \(x-1=-5\)
* \(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
* \(x-1=-5\)
\(x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=-4\); \(x=6\)
d) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(2x+1=5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
e) Sửa đề: \(\left(2x+4\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(2x+4\right)^3=4^3\)
\(2x+4=4\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
a; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) : (- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))
\(x=\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b; \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\)
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) + 3,7
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) : 3
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
bạn đã kiểm tra kĩ chưa vậy?mình đọc đề câu B mà loạn não luôn á;-;
Bạn ơi xem lại đề là 1/(2x+1).(2x+3) hay là 2/(2x+1).(2x+3) nhé .Tại mình thử giải với 2/(2x+1).(2x+3) thì mới ra kết quả