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25 tháng 8 2021

\( S =1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1} {2019}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right) \)

\(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1009}\right)\)

\(\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\) \(\Rightarrow S=P\)\)

25 tháng 8 2021

\(B=\frac{2018}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)

\(B=1+\left(\frac{2017}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2018}+1\right)\)

\(B=\frac{2019}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2}+\frac{2019}{3}+...+\frac{2019}{2018}\)

\(B=2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)

ta có \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}}{2019\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)}=\frac{1}{2019}\)

12 tháng 8 2017

\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{2017}\left(1+2+...+2017\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2\left(2+1\right)}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3\left(3+1\right)}{2}+....+\frac{1}{2017}.\frac{2017\left(2017+1\right)}{2}\)

\(=1+\frac{2.3}{2.2}+\frac{3.4}{3.2}+....+\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+...+\frac{2018}{2}\)

\(=\frac{2+3+4+...+2018}{2}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{2018\left(2018+1\right)}{2}-1}{2}\)

\(=1018585\)

12 tháng 8 2017

Suy ra A=1+1.5+2+....+1009=1 013 532.5

12 tháng 5 2019

Đặt \(S=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)

 Biến đổi mẫu 

\(\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2016}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(=\left(2017+1\right)+\left(\frac{2016}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2017}+1\right)-2017\)

\(=2018+\frac{2018}{2}+...+\frac{2018}{2017}+\frac{2018}{2018}-2018\)

\(=2018.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}}{2018.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)}=\frac{1}{2018}\)

7 tháng 2 2017

mình gợi ý được không

7 tháng 2 2017

thôi để mình làm luôn:

\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{1+2+...+2017}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{\left(2017.2018\right):2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{5}{6}.\frac{9}{10}...\frac{\left(2017.2018\right):2-1}{\left(2017.2018\right):2}\)

\(=\frac{4}{6}.\frac{10}{12}.\frac{18}{20}...\frac{\left(2017.2018:2-1\right).2}{2017.2018}\)

\(=\frac{1.4}{2.3}.\frac{2.5}{3.4}...\frac{2016.2019}{2017.2018}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1.2...2016\right)\left(4.5...2019\right)}{\left(2.3...2017\right)\left(3.4...2018\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2019}{2017.3}=\frac{2019}{6051}\)

16 tháng 4 2019

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2017}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^2}< \frac{2016}{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)