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24 tháng 10 2019
a) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n}\right)\\ =\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{n-1}{n}\\ =\frac{1}{n}\)
b) \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right)\\ =\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{n+1}{n}\\ =n+1\)
c) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\\ =\frac{1\cdot3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3^2}\cdot\frac{3\cdot5}{4^2}\cdot...\cdot\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{n^2}\\ =\frac{\left[1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot\left(n-1\right)\right]\cdot\left[3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot\left(n+1\right)\right]}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot n\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot n\right)}\\ =\frac{n+1}{2n}\)
d) \(\left(1+\frac{1}{1\cdot3}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2\cdot4}\right)...\left(1+\frac{1}{99\cdot101}\right)\\ =\frac{4}{1\cdot3}\cdot\frac{9}{2\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{10000}{99\cdot101}\\ =\frac{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot...\cdot100^2}{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99\cdot101}\\ =\frac{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot100\right)}{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99\right)\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot101\right)}\\ =\frac{2\cdot100}{101}\\ =\frac{200}{101}\)
N
23 tháng 7 2015
a)\(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{48}}+\frac{1}{2^{49}}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{49}}+\frac{1}{2^{50}}<1\)
b)\(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3B-B=2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{1}{3^1}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{1}{3^{100}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(4C=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{998}}+\frac{1}{4^{999}}\)
\(4C-C=3C=1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}\)
\(C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}\)
Vì \(1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<1\)nên\(\frac{1-\frac{1}{4^{1000}}}{3}<\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy \(C=\frac{1}{4^1}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{999}}+\frac{1}{4^{1000}}<\frac{1}{3}\)
ND
0
HC
0
AP
2 tháng 8 2015
5,Ta có
A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^100
2A=1+1/2+1/2^2+1^2/3+...+1/2^99
2A-A=(1+1/2+1/2^2+1^2/3+...+1/2^99)-(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^100)
A=1-1/2^100
T
2
15 tháng 8 2017
P= (1-1/1+2).(1-1/1+2+3).(1-1/1+2+3+4).....(1/1+2+3+4+...+100)
P=0
1 + 1 + 1 - 1 = 1 - 1 + 2
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