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1.___how long___ have you give up smoking? For about two years.
2.___which___ place is more densely populated-Ha Noi or Ho Chi Minh City?
3.__who__ broke Jane's favorite vase? Her brother did it.
4.__what__ does Mr.Brown do? He's a researcher
5.__how many__ ethnic groups are there in your country?
6.__how old___ is your grandmother? She's ninety years old.
7.___what__ does your English teacher look like? She's young and pretty.
8.___how much__ water should we drink every day?
9.__what___ did you use to go to school? I used to go on foot.
10.__how far___ is it from here to the nearest police station?
11.___whose__ songs is this singer performing? He is performing Trinh Cong Son's songs.
1)how long
2)which
3)who
4)what
5)how many
6)how old
7)what
8)how much
9)what
10)how far
11)whose
I. Fill each blank with an article ( a/an/the/x) to complete the sentences.
1. How far is it from here to _____the_____ aiport?
2. '' What's _____the____ capital of Sapa?" - " It's Madrid ''
3. My father work in___an___ office_____the_____city center.
4. ______The____ earth is______a____planet of___the____ solar system
5. She was born in ____a___ village in ____the____ north of England
6. _______The_____ village where she was born has_____a______ beautiful river
7. Who is___the____best singer in____the_____United Kingdom ?
8. Can you switch off____the___television? Nobody' watching it.
9. He felt bored with____the____woman who sat beside him at the party.
10. The ship was crossing____the_____ Atlantic Ocean when it hit ____a____ huge iceberg
11. My grandparents live in___an____old house in __the____ south of Dong Nai provice. There is ____a___ large garden behind____the___house. They grow some fruit trees and vegetables in__the___garden.
12. There was___an___ accident near my house this morning.____A____ taxi crashed into ____a___lamp post. ___The____ taxi was damaged, but___the___driver of ____the___ taxi was not hurt.
13. This morning I had_____a___ sandwich and____a___cup off coffee for breakfast.___The___ sandwich was OK, but ___the____coffee was terrible.
14. Miss Lin speaks___x___ Chinese.
I. Fill each blank with an article ( a/an/the/x) to complete the sentences.
1. How far is it from here to _____the_____ aiport?
2. '' What's _____the____ capital of Sapa?" - " It's Madrid ''
3. My father work in___an___ office_____the_____city center.
4. ______The____ earth is______a____planet of___the____ solar system
5. She was born in ____a___ village in ____the____ north of England
6. _______The_____ village where she was born has_____a______ beautiful river
7. Who is___the____best singer in____the_____United Kingdom ?
8. Can you switch off____the___television? Nobody' watching it.
9. He felt bored with____the____woman who sat beside him at the party.
10. The ship was crossing____the_____ Atlantic Ocean when it hit ____a____ huge iceberg
11. My grandparents live in___an____old house in __the____ south of Dong Nai provice. There is ____a___ large garden behind____the___house. They grow some fruit trees and vegetables in__the___garden.
12. There was___an___ accident near my house this morning.____A____ taxi crashed into ____a___lamp post. ___The____ taxi was damaged, but___the___driver of ____the___ taxi was not hurt.
13. This morning I had_____a___ sandwich and____a___cup off coffee for breakfast.___The___ sandwich was OK, but ___the____coffee was terrible.
14. Miss Lin speaks___x___ Chinese.
Rewrite the sentence into pasive sentence:
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
THIS TREE WAS PLANTED BY MY GRANDFATHER.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
THE RUBBISH HASN;T BEEN COLLECTED
3. Are you using recycled paper?
IS RECYCLED PAPER BEING USED ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
WILL A NEW SCHOOL BE BUILT VERY SOON ?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
A LOT OF WORK IS DONE EVERY DAY.
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
MANY TREES ARE CUT DOWN TO MAKE PAPER.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
E IS CONSIDERED AS THE MOST INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE.
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
THESE DOORS SHOULD BE SHUT BEFORE 5P.M
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
CHRISTMAS SONGS ARE BEING PERFORMED FOR PEOPLE IN TOWN.
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
I WASN'T TAUGHT BY MR, THANH LAST YEAR.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
IS RICE EXPORTED TO MANY COUNTRIES BY VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
A NEW CHURCH HAS JUST BEEN BUILT NEAR MY HOUSE.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
ST MUST BE DONE FOR THESE POOR MEN.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
E AND FRENCH CAN'T BE SPOKEN BY JIM.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
A DRESS IS BEING MADE BY MY GRANDMOTHER.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
HIS WORK SHOULD BE FINISHED BY HIM BEFORE 10P.M
1. My grandfather planted this tree.
2. Nobody has collected the rubbish.
=> The rubbish hasn't been collected .
3. Are you using recycled paper?
-> Is recycled paper being used ?
4. Will they build a new school very soon ?
-> Will a new school be built very soon?
5. We do a lot of work every day.
=> A lot of work is done by us every day
6. They cut down many trees to make paper.
=> Many trees are cut down to make paper.
7. People consider English as the most international language.
=> English is consider to be the most international language
8. You should shut these doors before 5p.m.
=> These doors should be shut before 5 p.m
9.They are performing Christmas songs for people in town.
=> Christmas songs are being performed for people in town
10. Mr. Thanh didn't teach me last year.
=> I wasn't taught by Mr. Thanh last year.
11. Does VN export rice to many countries?
=> Is rice be exported to many countries by VN ?
12. They have just built a new church near my house.
13. Somebody must do something for for these poor men.
14. Jim can't speak English and French.
15. My grandmother is making a dress.
16. He should finish his work before 10p.m.
1. A house in the country is much cheaper as => than the house in the city.
2. It is difficult finding => to find a good job in this town.
3. The football match is becoming more and more excited => exciting.
4. Ba always get =>gets excellent grades because he studies hard.
5. Do you enjoy to live =>living here or do you want to move ?
6. Mr Ba's house was build > built in 2009.
7. Viet didn't => wasn't be invited to the party by Nam.
8. Are you gone => going to have a meeting on Thursday and Friday?
9. These flowers should look => be looked after more carefully.
10. He hasn't been here since =>for two months.
11. She went to school late but =>because her bike was broken.
12. John is intersting =>interested in singing English songs.
13. Who => by whom will Ann be meet at the airport?
14. Would you mind if I borrow => borrowed your computer?
15. Dictionary won't is => be used in the exam.
16. He told his brother to driving => drive him to the bus station.
Tìm lỗi sai:
1. A house in the country is much cheaper as=> than the house in the city.
2. It is difficult finding=> to find a good job in this town.
3. The football match is becoming more and more exited => exciting.
4. Ba always get=> gets excellent grades because he studies hard.
5. Do you enjoy to live=> living here or do you want to move ?
6. Mr Ba's house was build=> built in 2009.
7. Viet didn't => wasn't be invited to the party by Nam.
8. Are you gone=> going to have a meeting on Thursday and Friday?
9. These flowers should look=> looked after more carefully.
10. He hasn't been here since => for two months.
11. She went to school late but=> because her bike was broken.
12. John is intersting=> interested in singing English songs.
13. Who will Ann be meet at the airport?
14. Would you mind if I borrow=> borrowed your computer?
15. Dictionary won't is=> be used in the exam.
16. He told his brother to driving=> drive him to the bus station.
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
COMBINE THESE SENTENCES BY USING RELATIVE PRONOUN:
1. Chinese people have a very special kind of soup. This kind of soup is made from shark's fin.
=> Chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made from shark's fin.
2. A lot of fish died everyday. They live in the polluted sea.
=> A lot of fish which live in the polluted sea, died everyday.
3. We have a new teacher. I really like her.
=> We have a new teacher who I really like.
4. Many people get sick or die every year. These people eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species.
=> Many people who eat puffer fish, a very poisonous species, get sick or die every year.
5. She'll tell you the story. That story will surprise you.
=> She'll tell you the story which will surprise you.
6.The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees.
=> The most beautiful park where has a lot of big trees, is opposite my house.
7.Peter is studying French and German. He has been abroad.
=> Peter who has been abroad, is studying French and German.
8. You've all met Michael Wood. He is visiting us for a couple of days.
=> You're all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple of days.
9. We are moving to Manchester is the north west.
=> We are moving to Manchester where is the north west.
10. I'll stay with Adrian. His brother is one of my closet friends.
=> I’ll stay with Adrian whose brother is one of my closet friends.
11. The Earth is a planet. It can support life.
=> The Earth which can support life, is a planet.
12. The book is about the girl. She runs away from home.
=> The book is about the girl who runs away from home.
13. The picture was very beautiful. She was looking at it.
=> The picture which she was looking at, was very beautiful.
14. The woman teaches me English. You are listening to her.
=> The woman who you are listening to, teaches me English.
15. Do you know the woman? Who is coming toward us?
=> Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?
16. The fence is made from wood. It surrounds our house.
=> The fence which surounds our house, is made from wood.
17. The first person is Mr.Smith. We must see him.
=> The first person who we must see, is Mr.Smith.
18. Tet is a big occasion. The member of family gather on this occasion.
=> Tet which the member of family gather on, is a big occasion.
19. New York is a famous city. Everybody want to live in this city.
=> New York where everybody want to live in, is a famous city.
20. Trinh Cong Son composed songs. They are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
=> Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
11. ____What____songs is this singer performing? He is performing Trinh Cong Son’s songs.
12. ___Where_____ was Ms Ann born? She was born in a small village.
13. ____What____did you have for breakfast? - Bread and eggs.
14. ___Why_____didn’t you invite Jim to the senior prom?
15. ____How often____do they meet each other? - Almost every day.
11. Who 12.Where 13.What 14.Why 15.How often