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1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for five years
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know as much about it as she does
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left
4. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
7. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I had the mechanic service my car last week
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me nervous
9. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car was too expensive for him to buy
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested me to put my luggage under the seat
Study well...
1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has started working as a secretary for five years
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know a lot more about it than she does
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t driving on the left
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough, so the children coldn't go swimming
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air make i'm always nervous
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested that me putting my luggage under the seat
Mấy câu còn lại mk ko biết làm, k cho mk nha
1.I have't eaten this kind of food before.
=>This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
2. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house.
=>Plans for an extension to the house has been drawn by the architect.
3.It is not nesessary for you to finish by Saturday.
=>You don't have to finish by Saturday.
4."How many survivors are there?" Asked the journalist.
=>The journalist wanted to know how many survivors there were.
5.It was such rotten meat that it had to be thrown away.
=>The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away.
6.You cant visit the United States unless you get visa.
=>If you don't get visa, you can't visit the United States.
7."Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?" Asked Peter.
=>Peter asked if he could borrow Janet's typewriter.
8.She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=>She has worked as a secretary for five years.
9.she knows a lot more about it than I do.
=>I don't know as much about it as she does.
10.They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=>The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
11.The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
=>The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
12.The mechanic served my car last week.
=>I had my car served by the mechanic last week.
13.I'am always nervous when I travel by air.
=>Traveling by air always makes me nervous.
14.He could not afford to buy the car.
=>The car was too expensive for him to buy.
15."Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?"he asked.
=>He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat.
chia động từ trong ngoặc
1When Mr.minh(look).....was looking ....out,she(see)....saw..that the children(play)...were playing .....the swings.
2These skirts need (iron)......ironing.............
3 I have only (use).......used ........this pen once since the day I had it(mend)......mended....
4,Most people prefer(spend).....spending........money to(earn)......earning........it.
5,I( meet)......met......him twice this week but I(not,speak)...didn't speak .........to him
viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa
1,Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
>Let........go to the cinema tonight ? .................
2,She started working as a secratary five years ago.
>She has..........started worked as a secratary for 5 years ......................
3,She knows a lot more about it than I do.
>I don't know.........more about it than I do ...............
4,My english friend finds driving on the left difficult.
>My english friend isn't.......used to driving on the left ...........
5,I had a cat once, now I don't have it nany more.
> I used.....................
6The front yard isn't too small to play soccer in.
>The front yard isn't.......big enough to play soccer in .............
7,The mechanic serviced my car last week.
>I had...........my car serviced by the mechanic since last week..............
8The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
>The sea was too........rough for children to go swimming...........
chia động từ trong ngoặc
1When Mr.minh(look)....was looking.....out,she(see)....saw..that the children(play)....were playing.....the swings.
2These skirts need (iron)..........ironing.........
3 I has only (use)........used.......this pen once since the day I had it(mend).....mended.....
4,Most people prefer(spend)......spending.......money to(earn)......earning........it.
5,I( meet)......meet......him twice this week but I(not,speak).....don't speak.......to him
viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa
1,Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
> Let's go to the cinema tonight?
2,She started working as a secratary five years ago.
> She has been working as a secretary for 5 years.
3,She knows a lot more about it than I do.
> I don't know much about it than she does.
4,My english friend finds driving on the left difficult.
> My english friend isn't used to driving on the left.
5,I had a cat once, now I don't have it nany more.
> I used to have a cat.
6The front yard isn't too small to play soccer in.
> The front yard isn't big enough to play soccer in.
7,The mechanic serviced my car last week.
>I had the mechanic service my car last week/I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week.
8The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
>The sea was too rough for the children to swim.
Viết lại câu
1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 5 years.
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know so much about it as she does.
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn't used to driving on the left.
4. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming .
7. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I got the mechanic to service my car last week./ I had the mechanic service my car last week.
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always makes me nervous .
9. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car was too expensive for him to buy
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested that I (should) put my luggage under the seat.
Viết lại câu
1. She started working as a secretary five years ago.
=> She has worked as a secretary for five years.
2. She knows a lot more about it than I do.
=> I don’t know as much about it as she does.
3. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult.
=> My French friend isn’t used to driving on the left.
4. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
5. We didn’t go on holiday because we did not have enough money.
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.
6. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough.
=> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
7. The mechanic serviced my car last week.
=> I had my car serviced last week.
8. I’m always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air make me nervous.
9. He couldn’t afford to buy the car.
=> The car coudn't bought by him.
10. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?” he asked.
=> He suggested we should put my luggage under the seat.
1. We didn't go camping because of the bad weather
=> The bad weather prevented us from going camping.
2. Do you have a better computer than his ? => Is this the best computer you have?
3. They won't be able to come on Sunday
=> It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday.
4. It is extremely difficult for them to cut down on smoking
=> They find cutting down on smoking extremely difficult.
5. My boyfriend is very short-tempered
=> My boyfriend loses his temper very easily.
6. As fas as I know, he is a lecturer
=> To the best of my knowledge, he is a lecturer.
7. It isn't habit of mine to drive to the left of the road.
=> I am not used to driving to the left of the road.
8. I don't enjoy cooking for five hungry children
=> Cooking for 5 hungry childen isn't my hobby.
9. Tom walked slowly because his leg was injured
=> Because of his injured leg, Tom walked slowly.
10. We can't afford to buy the car
=> The car is so expensive that we can't buy it.
11. The news was so wonderful that she decided to have a celebration
=> It was wonderful for her to have a celebration.
1. My father doesn't play football anymore 2.1 was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6.1 haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh. 8.1 wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must forgot locking the door
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have bought this house for 10 years
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the couse had a big party
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star who we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—>Despite her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner had the plane left the airport then the accident happened.
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
->Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long is it since you started the project ?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—>My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—>I was given a present on my last birthday by Jane.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—>It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star that/ who/ whom we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long is it since you started the project ?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
I. Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets :
1.Hurry up or our favourite TV programme ( be).....WILL HAVE BEEN..... over long before we ( reach)....REACH....home.
2. If we don't hurry, all the tickets ( sell)..........WILL HAVE BEEN SOLD......by the time we get there.
3. The classroom is still very dirty. I don't think it ( clean)...HAVE BEEN CLEANED...
4. We (tell)......HAVE TOLD...... not to go out at night recently.
5.Thanks for your help! If you ( not help).........HADN'T HELPED.......... me, I (not pass).........WOULDN'T HAVE PASSED.... the exam.
6. HAVE you (be) ......BEEN...to the laboratory this week?
7.He was busy packing, for he said that he....HAS LEAVED...( leave) that night.
8. Hello,Pat. I ( phone)..HAVE PHONED ... to ask if you (do) ....HAD DONE.........anything this Saturday.
9. It is crucial that Dido (stop).......STOP.....using that equipment.
10. The house (build)....HAS BEEN BUILT.....for three months.
11. I avoided ( recognize)......BEING RECOGNIZED........ by my parents on the street.
12. At 6.30 last night,when I (have).....WAS HAVING....dinner, my friend ( phone)....PHONED.......me.
13.If the weather (be)......HAD BEEN..good, we ( go).........WOULD HAVE GONE.....to the beach last sunday.
14. Do you mind if I OPENED( open) the window?
II. Each sentence contains a mistake. Find and correct it:
1. This is the book that I buy at the store yesterday. ->.......................BOUGHT......................................................
2. Despite he is a good singer, he is not famous.->..........ALTHOUGH...................................................................
3. MR Hung is going to buy a new house, is he? ->............................ISN'T.................................................
4. If I am you, I would buy that expensive car. ->................WERE.............................................................
5. Could you mind telling me the way to the nearest restaurant? ->.........................WOULD.......................................
6.I'd prefer to do it on myself because other people make me nervous.->........................BY.....................................................
7. I read something about Tararino's new film on that magazine.->...........IN.....................................
8. Because there are less members present tonight than there were last night,we must wait until the next meeting to vote.->..................................MORE...........................................
9. A dictionary IS which I have wished to have for years.->........................IN.................................................
1. Is this the one only way to the reach the police station ? -> Isn't there ...........only one way to reach to the police station............
2. They remembered and so did she. -> They didn't .......forget and neither did she..................
3.It is a four-hour drive from Hue to Nha Trang. ->It takes.......four hours to drive from Hue to Nha Trang.....................
4. ''You'd better go to see the dentist, Nam''. ->The teacher suggested that.......you should go to see the dentist.................
5. This is a three- month course. ->This course..............lasts for thre months.................
6. Why isn't this washing machine working?-> What.........'s wrong with this washing machine ?....................
7.We started work on March 1st. ->The day............we started work was March 1st...............
8. Handicapped people find shopping in the supermarkets difficult. ->It's .....difficult for handicapped people to find shopping in the supermarkets.................................
9. A bus leaves at six o'clock every morning. -> There is ..........a six - o'clock bus every morning ........................
10. My sister finds driving on the left difficult in England. ->My sister isn't .........used to driving on the left in England................
11. They cycle carelessly. -> They are ...........careless cyclist..................
12. My father is ahard work. -> My father works .......hard........
13. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends. -> They used..........to go to Vung Tau at weekend...............................
14. They usually wore Jeans when they were young. -> They used...............to wear jeans when they are young..........................
15. I like eating chocolate very much when I was a child. -> I used...........to eat chocolate when I was a child..............................
16. I don't find it difficult to get up early in the morning. -> I am used..........to getting up early in the morning...............................
17. When i was a child we lived in London. -> we used...........to live in London when I was a child..............................
18. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke any more. ->John used .............to smoke a lot a year ago..................................................\
19.Mai often stays at home on Sunday. -> Mai is used.........to staying at home on sunday.............
20. He no longer comes late for class. ->he used..........to come late for class.................
21. This film is more interesting than the one I saw last week. ->The film I saw last week was not.............as interesting as this film.........
22. There was a picture of a buffalo on my cap. -> My cap..............had a picture of a buffalo....................
23. They visted President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum before having lunch at Phu Nha Restaurant.
They had............lunch after visited President............................
24. Lan used English to talk to Mike. ->Lan talked...........to Mike.....by English........
11. ….been working as a ……..for 5 years.
12. ………..so much about it as she does.
13…………….used to driving on the left.
14…………of the house is thought to be abroad.
15. If we had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
16. ……..was too rough for the children to …………….
17. I got / had my car serviced by the mechanic last week. / I got the mechanic to service my car last week./ I had the mechanic service my car last week.
18. ………by air always makes me ……..
19. ……..was too expensive for him to buy
20. …….that I (should) put my ……………
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