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1.Alice's strange ideas astonished everybody.
->everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2.the garage is going to repair our car for us next week.
->we are going to be repaired our car for us by the garage next week
3.someone left the purse in the classroom.
->The purse was left in the classroom
4.The scientists have studied the problem carefully.
->The problem has been studied carefully by the scientists
5.The students in my class are going to organize a surpise party this evening.
->A surprise party is going to be organized by the students in my class this evening
6.He asked me to send a stamped envelope.
->I was asked to send a stamped envelope
7.They have awarded andrew a prize for his essay.
->Andrew has been awarded a prize for his essay
8.How do you make candles ?
->How are
9.The pollution in the city is affecting people's breathing.
->people's breathing is being affected by the pollution in the city
10.Who invented the telephone?
->by whom was invented the telephone?
1. I’ve never had to wait this long for a bus before.
ð This is ……the first time I have had to wait this long for a bus………………………………………………
2. This supermarket isn’t as expensive as the one across the street. (less)
ð ………This supermarket is less expensive than the one across the street. ……………………………………………
3. My mom started driving the car two months ago. (for)
ð ………My mom has driven the car for 2 month………………………………………….
4. It took me an hour to walk to her village. ( spent)
ð ………I spend an hour walking to her village…………………………………………..
5. She studies English. She wants to talk to foreigners. ( in order to)
ð ……………………She studies English in order to talk to foreigners.…………………………………….
6. Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house. ( so as not to)
ð ……Please shut the door so as not for the dog to go out of the house.……………………………………………………….
7. I’m excited about hearing from you. ( looking )
ð …I am looking forward to hearing from you…………………………………………………………..
8. She didn’t arrive , so I felt sad. ( turn up )
ð …………She didn't turn up, so I felt sad…………………………………………………
1. I haven’t seen my brother for a month.
ð I didn’t see my brother a month ago
2. “How often do you go to the English club?” Nam asked Lan.
ð Nam asked Lan how often she went to the English Club.
3. I began learning in this school 20 years ago.
I’ve learnt in this school for 20 years
4. Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure.
He enjoys reading newspapers in the morning
5. “ How long does the course take ? ” I asked her .
I asked her how long the course took
6. I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven't seen her for 10 years
7. We must finish the project on time .
The project must be finished on time
8. “Mom, who should I call upon arriving at the airport?”
Trang asked her mother who she should call upon arriving at the airport
9. People believe that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.
It is believed that many more people will die of skin cancer over the next ten years.
10. They often went to school by bike when they were young.
They used to go to school by bike when they were young.
Use a Relative Adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
=> This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
2. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
=> That was the time when he managed the enterprise.
3. I'll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
=> I'll show you the second-hand bookshop where you can find valuable books.
4. I never forget the park. We met each other for the first time at this park.
=> I never forget the park where we met each other for the first time.
5. The police want to know the hotel. Mr Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
=> The police want to know the hotel where Mr Bush stayed two weeks ago.
6. The reasons are basic grammatical ones? I'm scolded by the teacher for these reasons.
=> The reasons why I'm scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones?
7. She doesn't want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
=> She doesn't want to speak to the cause why she divorced her husband.
8. The road is shaded with trees. I go to school on this road every day.
=> The road where I go to school on this road every day is shaded with trees.
9. I have not decided the day. I'll go to London on that day.
=> I have not decided the day when I'll go to London.
10. He doesn't want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
=> He doesn't want to sell the house where he was born.
11. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
=> The airport where w e are going to arrive is the most modern one.
12. He was born on the day. His father was away on that day.
=> He was born on the day when his father was away.
13. The days were the saddest ones. I lived far from home on those days.
=> The days when I lived far from home were the saddest ones.
14. I do not know the reason. She left school for it.
=> I do not know the reason why she left school.
15. The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed.
=> The bed where I sleep has no mattress.
16. Our school has a good laboratory. The students practise chemistry in the laboratory.
=> Our school has a good laboratory where the students practise chemistry.
17. You didn't tell us the reason. We had to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
=> You didn't tell us the reason why we had to cut down our daily expenses.
18. The book is a telephone directory. We can look up telephone numbers in this book.
=> The book where we can look up telephone numbers is a telephone directory.
19. Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown. He was going to carry out an urgent operation at that moment.
=> Mrs Brown rang Dr Brown when he was going to carry out an urgent operation.
20. This is the house. We have lived there for 5 years.
=> This is the house where we have lived for 5 years.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invented to John's birthday party last night.
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
The dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen.
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
The accident was caused in this city.
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
Tom's parents will be visited by him next month.
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
These old pictures won't be hung in the living room by me.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
This factory wasn't built by the Greens during the Second World War.
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national meseum been stlen by the thieves.
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
The new president will be interviewed on TV.
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes going to be repaired?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
His nose has been broken in a football match by him.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have above sentences been finished?
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
this flower is watered by my father every morning.
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4. We should clean our teeth twice a day.
Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day.
5. Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
the English grammar has been explained by our teachers
6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
the accidents were caused in this city by some drunk drivers
7. Tom will visit his parents next month.
Tom's parents will be visted by hik next month
8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
the secretary was not phoned by the manager this morning
9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary ?
10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
these old pictures won't be hung in the living room.
11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
this factory wasn't built during the Second World War by the German
12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
this house and these cars are going to be painted by Greens for Christmas Day
13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.
14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week.
15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
Has the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves ?
16. Some people will interview the new president on TV.
the new president will be interviewd on TV by some people
17. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
How many languages are spoken in Canada?
18. Are you going to repair those shoes?
Are those shoes being going to repaired ?
19. He has broken his nose in a football match.
His nose has been broken in a football match.
20. Have you finished the above sentences?
Have the above sentences been finished by you ?
#yumi
1)They have built up all sorts of fearsome prospects in their mind.
=> All sorts of fearsome prospects have been built up in their mind.
2)My brother is going to choose engineering for his future job.
=> Engineering is going to be chosen for my brother's future job.
3)They are preparing dinner in another room.
=> Dinner are being prepared in another room.
4)Lenin gave each of them two exercise books.
=> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin.
5)Women all over the world are acquiring greater independence.
=> Greater independence are being acquired by women all over the world.
6)The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
=> We have been given a lot of advanntages by the 20th century.
7)You will have to make great efforts in studying.
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
8)We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
=> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language.
9)Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice.
=> Your sister's advice must be paid attention by her.
10)In his chapter, we are going to give him an intelligent test.
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given anintelligent test.
11)She isn't going to pick these roses for the party.
=> These roses aren't going to be picked for the party by her.
12)Someone has taken awayall of my English books.
=> All of my books have been taken away.
13)People are talking about him everywhere.
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
14)Noone can answer that question.
=> That question can't be answered.
15)People say that he is 007.
=> He is said to be 007.
16)The teacher made us do a lot of exercise.
=> We were made to do a lot of exercise by teacher.
17)How are they going to do this project?
=> How is this project going to be done?
18)Which picture did you draw yesterday?
=> Which picture was drawn yesterday?
19)People rumoured that the coming crop was the worst.
=> The coming crop was rumoured to be the worst.
20)People say that prevention is better than cure.
=> That prevention is said to be better than cure.
21)They used to make the littlle boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
=> The little boys used to be made to climed the chimneys to clean them.
22)Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
23)They have to canel all the fights from London because of the bad weather.
=> All the flights from London have to be cancelled because of the bad weather.
24)We saw her cross the intersections.
=> She was seen to cross the intersections.
25)People considered that Micheal Jackson has been the best pop singer.
=> Micheal Jackson was considered to have been the best pop singer.
1,she always does the house work
=>The housework is always done
2,he are talking an entrance exam now
=>An entrance exam is being taken now
3,he bought this dictation in this store in 2008
=>this dictation was bought in this store in 2008
4,people are devesting aproject now
=>Aproject is being devested now
5,she will take exam next week
=>Exam will be taken next week
6,he is going to have his father make toys
=>He is going to have toys made by his father
7,he built this house 3 years ago
=>This house was built 3 years ago
8,she was doing the home work at 8 oclock lats night
=>the home work was being done at 8 oclock lats night
10,I have bought a house for 6 week
=>A house has been bought for 6 week
9,my sister reuds books everyday
=>Books are read by my sister every day
11,he can speak english fluently
=>E can be spoken fluently
12,some one will help ú with lessons
=>We will be helped with lessons
13,she will have her sister take these tables aways
=>she will have these tables taken aways by her sister
14,my your gest brother can speak english well
=>E can be spoken well by my younger brother
15,they are go my to rebuilt the speal temple next week
=>The speal temple is going to be rebuilt next week
Give the correct form of these following words
1. We need further (inform)information
2. The song is (interest)interesting to me
3. Jeans are (complete)completely made from cotton
4. My teacher (courage)encouraged me to take this examination
5. He used all his (strong)strength to force the door open
6. The police are interested in the sudden (appear)appearance of the valuable painting
7. The teacher gave his students (permit)permission to leave the classroom
8. The Saigon Giai Phong is a (day)daily newspaper
9. You should go on a diet . You’re a bit (weigh)outweigh
10. Thousands of people have been made (home)homelessby the war
11. He is a strict (examine)EXAMIER
12. I want to (attendance)ATTEND at course
13. This school has excellent (repute)REPUTATION
14. We often take part in many (culture)CULTURAL activities at school
15. If you want to (improvement)IMPROVE your English, we can help you
16. I want to (advertisement)ADVERTISE for selling my house
17. He is an (edition)EDITOR of this newspaper
18. This book is an (avail)AVAILABLE
19. He (exact)EXACTLY answered these questions
11. He isn’t going to buy this house.
ð This house isn't going to be bought by him
12. His wife usaully brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
ð He ....is usually brought sandwiches by his wife at lunch time.........
13. Viet Nam exports rice to many countries.
ð Rice is exported to many countries by VN
14. Will you post this letter on the way to work?
ð Will ........this letter be posted on the wat to work by you?..........
15. Nobody can give a better solution to this problem.
ð A ..........better solution to this problem can't be given .........................................................
16. Alice’s strange ideas astonished everybody.
ð Everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
17. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
ð We are going to ...have the car reparied by the garage next week..........
18. Someone left the purse in the classroom.
ð The purse ......was left in the classroom.................................................
19. The scientists have studied the problem carefully.
ð The problem has been studied carefully by scientists
20. The students in my class are going to organize a surprise party this evening.
ð A surprise party is going to be organized by the students in my class this evening
11. He isn’t going to buy this house.
ð This house isn't going to be bought.
12. His wife usaully brings him sandwiches at lunch time.
ð He is usually brought sandwiches by his wife at lunch time.
13. Viet Nam exports rice to many countries.
ð Rice is exported to many countries by Viet Nam.
14. Will you post this letter on the way to work?
ð Will this letter be posted on the way to work?
15. Nobody can give a better solution to this problem.
ð A better solution can not be given to this problem.
16. Alice’s strange ideas astonished everybody.
ð Everybody is ideaed astonished by Alice’s strange.
17. The garage is going to repair the car for us next week.
ð We are going to be repaired the car by the garage next week.
18. Someone left the purse in the classroom.
ð The purse was left in the classroom.
19. The scientists have studied the problem carefully.
ð The problem has been studied carefully by the scientists.
20. The students in my class are going to organize a surprise party this evening.
ð A surprise party is going to be organized by thestudents in my class this evening.