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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
Nguyễn Trà My
Phần a)
\(3\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{6}-x\)
\(32-3x+13=76-x\)
\(116-3x=76-x\)
\(116-76=3x-x\)
\(46=2x\)
\(x=46\div2\)
\(x=13\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{10}\times x+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}x-\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{10}x-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=15\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\).x - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}\).x + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\).x - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\).x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{2}{10}\).x - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\).x = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{6}\)
⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{10}\).x = \(\dfrac{9}{6}\)
⇒ x = \(\dfrac{9}{6}\) : \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
⇒ x = \(\dfrac{9}{6}\) . 10
⇒ x = \(\dfrac{90}{6}\)
⇒ x = 15
Vậy x = 15
A = \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}:6-\frac{1}{8}.\left(-3\right)^2\)
A = \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{6}.\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}.9\)
A = \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{36}-\frac{9}{8}\)
A =\(\frac{-23}{72}\)
5: \(=3-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-5+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-6+\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=3-5-6+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=-8+\dfrac{3}{2}+1+\dfrac{-3}{10}\)
\(=-7+\dfrac{15-3}{10}=-7+\dfrac{6}{5}=-\dfrac{29}{5}\)
6: \(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=6-5-3-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=-2-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+9-2-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{8}{7}-\dfrac{4}{3}-10\)
\(=9-2-10+\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\)
=-3+1
=-2
8: \(=8-\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+6+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{4}-3-\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(=8+6-3+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{7}-1-\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=11+2-1-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=11+1/2
=11,5
\(=\dfrac{10+5+100+125}{216+3+36+27}\cdot\dfrac{7}{125}=\dfrac{240}{282}\cdot\dfrac{7}{125}=\dfrac{56}{1175}\)
\(\dfrac{10^3+5\cdot10^2+5^2}{6^3+3\cdot6^2+3^3}=\dfrac{5^3\cdot2^3+5\cdot2^2\cdot5^2+5^2}{2^3\cdot3^3+3\cdot2^2\cdot3^2+3^3}\\ =\dfrac{5^3\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}{3^3\left(2^3+2^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{5^3}{3^3}=\dfrac{125}{27}\)