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Viết lại câu nghĩa ko thay đổi
1. It's a pity , Peter isn't here
=> I wish Peter was here
2. Did they start working in that factory ?
=> They started working in that factory, didn't they?
3. They are building a supermarket in our neighborhood
=> A supermarket is being built in our neighborhood
4. She got to the meeting late , didn't she ?
=> Did she .....get to the meeting late?...........................................
5. She asked me : '' How often do you come to New York ''
=> she asked .....how often I came to New york...............................................
6. When did you start working here ?
=> How long ......have you worked here......................................
7. My mother is too old to carry this suitcase
=> My mother isn't .......young enough to carry this suitcase...................................
8. I'm sorry I don't have a computer
=> I wish ......I had a computer.....................................
9. Does Lan buy some food and drink
=> Lan .........buys some food and drink, doesn't she?........................................
10. I learn English well . I want to find a good job
=> I learn .......English well to find a good job.......................................
VII.
1. What is your name ?
=> She askes me what my name was.
2. What school are you going to ?
=> She wanted to know what school I was going to.
3. Can you speak any foreign languages ?
=> She asked me if I could speak some foreign languages.
4. How many languages can you speak ?
=> She asked me hơ many languages I could speak.
5. Have you got any certificates ?
=> She asked me if I had had some certificates.
6. Why do you want to take the course ?
=> She asked me why I wanted to take the course.
7. How did you hear about the course ?
=> She asked me how I had heard about the course.
8. Do you have any Frech friends ?
=> She asked me if I had some Frech friends.
9. Do you like French music ?
=> She asked me if I liked French music.
10. Will you be to France in the future ?
=> She asked me if I would be to France in the future.
11. How long does the course take ?
=> I asked her how long the course took.
12. How much are the course fees ?
=> I asked him how much the courses fees were.
13. When will the course begin ?
=> I asked her when the course would begin.
14. Are you going to take the level exam this weekend ?
=> She asked me if I was going to take the level exam that weekend.
VI.
1. I'm talking my driving test tomorrow
-> she said that she talked her driving test the next day
2. Jim may arive late today
-> She told me she might late that day
3. I've only had this new computer since yesterday
-> Louis said that he had that new computer since the day before
4. John left here an hour ago
-> She told had left there for an hour
5. I don't want anything to eat now
-> He said that he didn't want anything to eat then
6. I posted the card yesterday
-> Joanna told to me he had posted the card the day before
7. You must do your homework everyday
-> Jane said that she must did her homework everyday
8. You should go to the library more often
-> Tom to me that shall go to library more often
9. There isn't any milk in this bottle, Ann
-> Mike said to Ann that there didn't any milk in this bottle
10. The twins can't go to the school today because they are ill
-> Chris couldn't go to school today because they was ill
1. Sử dụng cấu trúc đảo của câu điều kiện loại 3:
Had the weather been nice, we will have gone on a picnic last year.
2. Cách viết khác của wish ở tương lai:
If only you undertand how I feel about you.
3. Phủ định của would you mind:
Would you mind not making so much noise
4. Dùng so thay cho beacuse:
The programs were very boring, so we didn't turn on the TV.
5. Dùng not able( nhớ bỏ any more):
We are not able to live in a big city.
6. Dùng thì htht:
How long have you used this computer?
7. Câu đảo của so/such:
So difficult was the test that.....
8. Cấu trúc đặc biệt của said( câu đặc biệt của câu gián tiếp):
Jim apologized Carol for having broken her watch.
9. Cấu trúc khác của beacuse of:
On account of being sick, she was absent from class yesterday.
10. Fancy + Ving:
Do you fancy showing me the way....
1, We last met our neighbors 6 years ago.
-> We have not met our neighbors for 6 years.
2, Lan did not write to her parents a month ago.
-> Lan has not written to her her parents for a month.
3, When did you start to listen to classical music?
-> How long have you listened to classical music?
4, He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
-> He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
5, He often made a birthday cake for me.
-> He used to make a birthday cake for me.
6, It's a pity he can not come to the party.
-> I wish he could come to the party.
7, They learn English all over the world.
-> English is learnt all over the world.
8, You must do this work right away.
-> This work right away must be done (by you)
9, Lan is interested in listening to pop music.
-> Lan enjoys listening to pop music.
10, " I am having a wonderful time here " said Nga.
-> Nga said she was having a wonderful time there.
11, " Why don't you go with me now ?"
-> She asked me why I didn't go with her then.
1, We last met our neighbors 6 years ago.
-> We have not met our neighbors since last 6 years ago.
2, Lan did not write to her parents a month ago.
-> Lan has not written to her parents last a month.
3, When did you start to listen to classical music?
-> How long have you listened to classical ?
4, He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
-> He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
5, He often made a birthday cake for me.
-> He used to make a birthday cake for me.
6, It's a pity he can not come to the party.
-> I wish he could come to the party.
7, They learn English all over the world.
-> English is learnt all over the world.
8, You must do this work right away.
-> This work right away must be done by you.
9, Lan is interested in listening to pop music.
-> Lan enjoys listening to pop music.
= Lan enjoys pop music.
10, " I am having a wonderful time here " said Nga.
-> Nga said that she was having a woderful time there.
11, " Why don't you go with me now ?"
-> She asked me why I didn't go with her then.
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> He has..not smoked since last year.
2. They began to live in Ho Chi Minh City in 2000.
-> They have.lived in HCM City snce 2000..
3. He started to learn how to play the piano in 2005.
-> He has..learnt how to play the piano since 2005.
4. When did you start learning English?
-> How long..have you learnt English?.
5. How long have you learnt English?
-> When.did you start learning English?..
6. When did you first know Maryam?
-> How long is it since you first knew Maryam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
-> How long is..it since people first used telephone?.
8. When did you start saving money?
-> How long..have you saved money?.
9. The last time i wrote to her was 2 years ago.
-> I haven’t..written to her for 2 years.
10. It hasn’t rained for 2 months.
-> The last time.it rained was 2 months ago..
11. I last talked to her in 2004.
-> I haven’t..talked to her since 2004.
12. It has been a long time since Lan lelf her school.
-> Lan..has left her school for a long time.
13. He hasn’t written to me for 2 months.
-> it has been.2 months since he last wrote to me..
14. She last heard that song three years ago.
-> It’s three.years since she last heard that song..
15. It’s 2 years since I saw her.
-> I haven’t..seen her for 2 years.
16. It’s ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
-> Nam hasn’t..played piano for 10 years.
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
-> Mary hasn’t..been seen for 20 minutes.
18. The last time I saw David was in 1995.
-> I haven’t.seen David since 1995..
1. My friend said: " Are you going to leave tomorrow
=> My friend asked if I were going to leave the next day.
2. " Did you phone me yesterday?" Tom asked Mary
=> Tom asked Mary if she had phoned him the day before.
3. I asked the policeman " Do you know how far it is to the station?"
=> I asked the policeman if he knew how far it is to the station
4. I asked Bill " What time did you go to bed last night?"
=> I asked Bill what time he had gone to bed the previous night.
5. The traveller asked " How long does it take t get to London?"
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London.
6. He asked me " Why didn't you come to class yeserday?"
=> He asked me why I hadn’t come to class the day before.
7. The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?
=> The teacher asked which book John was taking.
8. " Can I have a new bicbycle?" said Ann to her mother
=> Ann asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.
9. " Where as he been" She doesn't know that
=> She doesn't know where he had been.
10. " How many students are there in your class?"
=> The man asked me how many students there were in my class.
11. " How long has it been since you left this city, Bob?"
=> He wanted to know how long it had been since Bob left that city.
12. " Why didn't I get a computer before?" , thought the officer manager
=> The officer manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
13. " Where is the station car - park?" Mrs.Smith asked
=> Mrs. SMith asked where the station car was
14. " How old is your little boy?" said the nurse to Mrs.Bingley
=> The murse asked Mrs.Bingley how old her little boy was
15. How many stars are there in the sky?
=> No one knows how many stars there were in the sky.
16. The boy said to his sister " Have you ever read a book on space flights?"
=> The boy asked his sister if she had ever read a book on space flight.
17. " Do you want to insure your luggage or not?
=> THe travel asked whether I wanted to insure my luggage or not
18. " What do you usually do in your free time? The examiner asked
=> The examiner asked what I usually did in my free time.
19. Wichard asked Jane, " Is it true that your father fought in the last war?"
=> Richard asked Jane if it was true that her father had fought in the last war.
20. The inspector said to the woman " What were you going at 7 o'clock yesterday evening?"
=> The inspector asked the woman what she had been going at 7 o’ clock the evening before.
1. My friend said: " Are you going to leave tomorrow
=> My friend asked if i was going to leave the next day
2. " Did you phone me yesterday?" Tom asked Mary
=> Tom asked mary if she had phoned him the day before
3. I asked the policeman " Do you know how far it is to the station?"
=> I asked the policeman if he knew how far it was to the station
4. I asked Bill " What time did you go to bed last night?"
=> I asked bill What time i had gone to bed the night before
5. The traveller asked " How long does it take t get to London?"
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London
6. He asked me " Why didn't you come to class yeserday?"
=> He asked me why i hadn't come to class the day before
7. The teacher asked " Which book are you taking, John?
=> The teacher asked john which book he was taking
8. " Can I have a new bicbycle?" said Ann to her mother
=> Ann asked to her mother if i could have a new bicbycle
9. " Where as he been" She doesn't know that
=> She doesn't know where he had been
10. " How many students are there in your class?"
=> The man asked me How many students there were in my class
Quá khứ & hiện tại hoàn thành
1.When did you start learning English?
-->How long_____have you learnt English?____
2.How long is it since you began to play for manchester team?
-->When__did you play for manchester team ?_______
3.When did mary go shopping with my aunt?
-->How long is it____since mary last went shopping with my aunt ? __
4.How long have you worked for ABC bank?
-->How long ago____did you work for abc bank?__
5.When did you begin to play for the school soccer team?
-->How long____have you played for the school soccer team ?__
6.How long have they worked this kind of job?
-->When___did they work this kind of job?___
7.How long ago did you last see peter?
-->How long is it__since you last saw peter?__
8.When did he begin to teach English at this school?
-->How long__has he taught English at this school?__
9.How long have they got engaged?
-->When___did they get engaged?__
10.When did your family start to live in the city?
-->How long____has your family lived in the city?___
11.We haven't eaten this kind of food before.
--> This is the first time.I have eaten this kind of food....
12.this is the firs time i have gone to Vung Tau.
-->I have never..gone to Vung Tau before...
13.This is his firs travel to HCM city.
-->This is the first time..he has travelled to HCM city..
14.This is the firs time we have tasted such delicious food.
-->We have never..tasted such delicious food before..
15.I have never written a letter to a foreigner before.
-->It is the first time..I have written a lettter to a foreigner .
16.This is the firs time she has attended the club.
-->She has never..attended the club before..
17.My sister has not come to Peter's house before.
-->This is the first time..my sister has come to Peter's house.
18.I have never seen a dirtier-looking dog before.
-->This is the first.time I have seen a dirtier-looking dog..
19.This is the first time we haven't tasted such delicious food
-->We haven't.tasted such delicious food before..
20.This is the first time I have written such a long letter.
-->I have never...written such a long letter..
1. If I had enough money, I would buy that latop.
2. If I had enough money, I could buy that expensive dictionary.
3. Unless we mustn't do our homework well, our teacher will get angry with us.
4. Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.
5. If she knew you were in hospital, she would visit you.
6. If you don't water the plants everyday, they will die.
7. Had the police found out him. he would have been introduce.
8. If it hadn't been our father's encouragments, we couldn't have got the prize.
9. If Nam hadn't helped me, I wouldn't have been able to solve this difficulty.
10. If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
11. Had Laura not supported me, I wouldn't have been able to finish the project.
12. If you weren't lucky, you might not get your novel published.
13. If I advice Mary, my advice is that she should apply for that job.
14. Without air, we can't survice.
15. Had it not been your warming, I could't prevent my failture in the test.
16. Unless it is sunny, they won't go swimming.
17. Without efforts from everyone of us, we could have lost that match.
Bạn@Phạm Thúy Hường có vẻ là bạn nhầm câu 3,8 một chút rồi bạn ạ!
3:Unless we must do our homework well ,our teacher will be very angry.
(thế này nha bạn : nếu chúng tôi không làm bài về nhà tốt thì cô giáo sẽ giận.
vì unless=if not rồi bạn ạ ,bạn không cần thiết phải cho thêm not vào vế đầu , như vây là sai rồi đó!)
8:Câu này bạn thiếu for sau hadn't been rồi nha!
Còn các câu sau thì ổn cả rồi bạn ạ!
Mình chỉ nhận xét vậy thôi nha!
1. It rained too heavily yesterday, so the students were allowed to stay at home
-> Since it rained too heavily yesterday, the students have been allowed to stay at home
-> It rained so heavy yesterday that the students were allowed to stay at home
2. If you work harder, you'll earn much money
-> Unless you work harder, you won't earn much money
3. Why don't we go and see that film?
-> How about going and seeing that film?
4. Try to learn now or you'll regret
-> If you don't learn now, you will regret
5. It is a two - hour drive from HCM city to Tien giang province
-> It takes me two hours to drive from HCM city to Tien giang province
6. Do you often spend much time surfing the web every day ?
-> Does it take you much time to surf the web everyday?
7. " I don't know Why she doesn't come", he said
-> He said to her that he didn't know why she didn't come
8. " Have you ever been to a football match?"
-> He asked me if i had ever been to a football match
1. It rained too heavily yesterday, so the students were allowed to stay at home
-> Since it rained too heavily yesterday, the students have been allowed to stay at home
-> It rained so heavy yesterday that the students were allowed to stay at home
2. If you work harder, you'll earn much money
-> Unless you work harder , you won't earn much money
3. Why don't we go and see that film?
-> How about going and seeing that film
4. Try to learn now or you'll regret
-> If you try to learn , you'll regret
5. It is a two - hour drive from HCM city to Tien giang province
-> It takes him two hours to drive from Ho Chi Minh City to Tien Giang Provine
6. Do you often spend much time surfing the web every day ?
-> Does it take you much time to surf the web every day ?
7. " I don't know Why she doesn't come", he said
-> He said that he didn't know why she didn't come
8. " Have you ever been to a football match?"
-> He asked me if I had ever been to a football match
1. " Why don't you study harder?"
-> She asked me why I didn't study harder.
2. 'I would buy that computer if I were you "
-> She said to me she would buy that computer if she had been me
3. " What a nice had you have!"
-> He said that what I had a nice have.
4. " Well done, Tina. You've won the ping pong championship "
-> Tina's friend said she had won the ping pong championship.
5. " When did you start working in this school?"
-> How long is it since I started working in this school.
6. " Why didn't you go to work today?"
-> He wanted to know why I hadn't gone to work that day.
8 when did you start to work in that factory?
-> How long is it since you started to work in that factory.
9. Lan doesn't know how to make a cake
-> Lan wishes that she could make a cake.
10. You should take exercise regularly because that's the way to keep fit
-> If you want to keep fit, you should take exercise regularly.