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1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us to work hard
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me what I would do the next morning
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it rained heavily , we were late for school
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said that she was working in the restaurant then
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have worked for that company since they left school
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital was built near our house 3 months ago
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i had enough money , i could buy that beautiful shirt
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents bought me an expensive new computer
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> unless she tries her best to improve her study , she won't pass the exam
1. "you had to work hard " she said to us
=>She advise us....to work hard.......
2. "what will you do tomorrow morning?" he said to me
=> he asked me.....what I would fo the next day morning......
3. we were late for school because of the heavy rain
=>because it..rained heavily , we were late for school.....
4. my mother often cleans the floor every afternoon
=>the floor....is often cleaned by my mother every afternoon.......
5. "i'm working in the restaurant now" she said
=>she said....she was working in the restaurant then.....
6. they started to work for that company when they left school
=>they have....worked for that company since they left school...
7. people built a new hospital near our house 3 months ago
=>a new hospital....near hour house was built 3 months ago.....
8. i don't have enough money, so i can't buy that beatiful shirt
=>if i....had enough money , I could buy that beautiful shirt....
9. my parents bought me a new computer. it is very expensive
=>my parents..bought me a new computer which is very expensive.
10. unless/she/try/her best/improve/her study/not/pass/the exam
=> Unless she tries her best to improve , her study won't pass the exam.
Complete the second sentence with the same meaning.
1. He said: We must have a party to celebrate this -> He said that ....THEY HAD TO HAVE A PARTY TO CELEBRATE THAT................
2. I'm on the tenth page of the letter I'm writing -> So far I ...............HAVE WRITTEN TEN PAGES OF THE LETTER...........
3. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago. -> Minh hasn’t .....WRITTEN TO HIS PEN PAL FOR FIVE MONTHS.............
4. They usually wore jeans when they were young. -> They used.......TO WEAR JEANS WHEN THEY WERE YOUNG.........
5. We couldn’t go to school this morning because of the heavy rain. -> Because ...IT WAS RAINING HEAVILY,We couldn’t go to school this morning ............
6. Practice speaking everyday or you can't improve your English. -> If .....YOU DON'T Practice speaking everyday , you can't improve your English .....
7. Hard work is the secret of passing your exam. -> So long as.......YOU WORK HARD,YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAM......................
8. You donot have to pay for elementary education in Viet Nam. -> Elementary education ..DOESN'T HAVE TO BE PAID FOR IN VN........
9. He was a fool to say that -> It is.......FOOLISH FOR HIM TO SAY THAT..................................
10. Living in the city is exciting -> Some people find IT IS EXCITED TO LIVE IN THE CITY
I.Rewrite the sentence with the word given in bracket:
1. It's apity I can't play the guitar well.( Wish)
->i wish i could play the guitar well
2. " I like my job very much" Said Mr. Quang ( Liked)
->mr.quang said that he liked his job very much
3. I went swimming with my brother everyday. ( Used)
->i used to go swimming with my brother everyday
4. You don't study hard. You can't pass the exam ( Unless).
->unless you study hard, you can't pass the exam
5. The church is 200 years old. The pagoda is 300 years old ( Older)
->the pagoda is older than the church
6. The doctor advised him to stop smoking ( Was)
->he was advised to stop smoking by the doctor
7. Unless in stops rawing, we won't go home ( Doesn't)
->if it doesn't stop rawing, we won't go home
8. The weather is not nice today, so we will not go to the park ( Were)
->if the weather were nice today, we would go to the park
9. They haven't visited me for five years ( Last)
->The last time they visited me was five years ago.
10. " Is your father working in the garden now?" he said to me ( Whether)
-> He asked me whether my father was working in the garden then
mình thắc mắc là câu 8 sao là if the weather were? đúng là cái đề ghi (were) nhưng về ngữ pháp có đúng ko?
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute.
7. Join is always late for class. Thí annoys the teacher (Which)
-> Join is always late for class, which annoys the teacher.
8. Braille is a reading system for people who are unable to see (blind)
-> Braille is a reading system for the blind.
9. A scholar has translated that novel into Vietnamese
-> That novel has been translated into Vietnamese by a scholar.
10. He started working as an engineer 5 years ago.
-> He has worked as an engineer for 5 years.
11. I bought a cell phone. I can use it to send and receive email ( Which )
I bought a cell phone which is used to send and receive email.
12. The man is a computer expert. You are talking to him ( Who )
You are talking to the man who is a computer expert.
13. We plan to study oversea in America
-> We are going to study oversea in America.
14. You can believe on me to win that game
-> I promise you will win that game.
15. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco ( Next year's congress )
Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco.
16. Will you lend me your car? (Would you mind)
Would you mind if I lent your car?
17. How long is it since they bought the house ( When )
=> When did they started buying the house?
18. He started to play the guitar five years ago
-> He has played the guitar for five years.
19. I won't swim in the sea because it is too cold
-> The sea is not hot enough for me to swim.
20. The last time I saw him was in 2001
-> I haven't seen him since 2001.
21. They don't live in Longdon anymore
-> They used to live in London.
22. I am really happy to take you to the airport in my car
-> I don't mind taking you to the airport in my car
23. Remember to put on your coat when you go out
-> Don't forget to put on your coat when you go out.
24. How long have you been learning English?
-> When did you started learning English?
25. I always read books when I have time. It's my preasure.
-> I always enjoy reading book in my free time.
26. It's nearly twenty years since my father last saw his brother
-> My father has not seen his brother for nearly twenty years.
27. Athough she is an accountant, she never seems to have any money
-> In spite of being an accountant, she never seems to have any money.
28 She failed the final exam because she was lazy (bacause of)
=> Because of her laziness, she failed the final exam.
6. Mrs. Quyen taught the mute but she doesn't do it anymore.
-> Mrs. Quyen used to teach the mute
7. Join is always late for class. This annoys the teacher (Which)
-> John is always late for class, which annoys his teacher.
Sorry mik bận rồi
1. My sister used to be the best singer when the was young
-> Now my sister is no longer the best singer / isn't the best singer.
2. My aunt used to live in Ha Noi 3 years ago
-> Now my aunt dosen't live in Ha Noi.
3. You must pay attention to the lesson or you won't understand it.
-> If you don't pay attention to the lesson, you won't understand it.
4. You are always making noise
-> I wish you weren't always making noise.
5. Read many kind of books and you'll widen your knowledge
-> If you read many kind of books, you will widen your knowledge.
6. " Do you like learning English "
-> The examiner asked me if/whether I liked learning English.
7. Mrs.Green stopped working as a TV presenter in 2010
-> Mrs.Green has not been working as a Tv presenter since 2010.
8 He said to me," What language can you speak ?"
-> He asked her what language she could speak.
9. " I hope it will rain tomorrow" The farmer said
-> The farmer said that he hoped it would rain the next/ following day.
10. They are going to celebrate their wedding anniversary next Sunday
-> Their wedding anniversary is going to be celebrated next Sunday.
III / rewrite , using present perfect tense or simple past tense
1. Mrs. Huong began to work here five months ago
-> mrs. Huong has ....WORKED HEARE FOR FIVE MONTHS......
2. The children started learning English in January
-> the children have...LEARNED ENGLISH SINCE JANUARY....
3. We last used this car nearly two years ago.
-> we haven't....USED THIS CAR FOR NEARLY TWO YEARS.....
4. The last time i saw her brother was in 2009
-> i haven't....SEEN HER BROTHER SINCE 2009.....
5. It's many years since he last wore a striped T- shirt
-> he hasn't...WORN A STRIPED T-SHIRT FOR MANY YEARS.......
6. When did you beginto collect stamp ?
-> how long...HAVE YOU COLLECTED STAMP ?...
7. When did Mr. Long buy that house?
-> how long HAS MR LONG BOUGHT THAT HOUSE ?.....
8. She hasn't written to her mother for three years
> she last....WROTE TO HER MOTHER WAS THREE YEARS AGO....
9. They haven't gone out together since 2009
-> the last time....THEY WENT OUT TOGETHER WAS IN 2009...
10. We haven't met our grandparents for a long time
-> it is.....A LONG TIME WE LAST MET EACH OTHER...
11. She has worked as a secretary since 2005
-> she began.....TO WORK AS A SECRECTARY IN 2005....
12. I have never sing this song before
-> this is.....THE FIRST TIME I HAVE SING THIS SONG.
13. Nothing interesting has happened to me for 2 weeks
-> the last time....SOMETHINGS INTERESTING HAPPENED TO ME WAS 2WEEKS AGO...
14. How long is it since you last talked to her ?
-> when was....THE LAST TIME YOU TALKED TO HER ?...
TRANSFORMATION SENTENCES
1/Mary can't speak English as fluently as her sister can
->Mary wishes......she could speak English as fluently as her sister can.......
2/my mother spent three hours making a dress
->It took..........my mother three hours to make a dress.............
3/It take my brother three hours to suft the Net every night
->my brother spend......... three hours surfing the Net every night...........
4/when I was a chid, we lived in bristol.
->we usesd.........to live in bristol when I was a chid .............
6/the last time I saw David was in 1990.
->I haven't.....seen david since 1990................
7/you fogot to switch on the washing machine, didn't you?
->you didn't........fogot to switch on the washing machine, did you...................
8/work hard and you will pass your exam
->If you..........work hard , you will pass your exam................
9/he doesn't send me letters because he doesn't like me.
->If...........he liked me, he sent me letters................
10/study hard or you will pass your exam.
->If you..........study hard, you will pass your exam.........................
11/my mother never allows me to go out alone at night.
->my mother never lets................... me go out alone at night........................
12/we haven't been to the concert for over a year.
->the last time...........i was in the concert over a year ago..........................
13/If you don't study harder, you will fail the exam.
->unless..........you study harder, you will fail the exam...............
14/we will meet you if you have the minute.
->Unless.......you don't have the minute, we will meet you ..................
15/They don't work in the park now.
->they used......to work in the park.............
1. they have just sold that old car
=> that old car..............has just been sold.....................
2. It was such a hard test that I couldn't do it.
=>the test.......................was so hard that i couldn't do it...................
3. Althought they took a bus. They still arrived late for school.
=> Despite.......................taking a bus, they still arrived late for school...............
4. It was two hour flight from Đà Nẵng to HCM city.
=> It took....................two hours to fly from Da Nang to hCM City...................
5. '' You'd better not lend that woman any more money, Mai'' said Jame
=> Jame advised..................Mai not to lend that woman any more money...............
6. I last heard this song 5 years ago
=> It is........................5 years since i last heard this song.........................
7. I can't play as well as my sister does
=> my sister........................plays better than i do...............
8. I'm quite happy to take after the baby for you (look after)
=> I don't mind...............looking after the baby for you.................
9. '' I'm sorry for hading in my report so late''
=> Nam apologized.................for handing in his report so late....................
10. the man seems very lonely. His wife and children are aways
=> the man whose.......................wife and children are away seems very lonely.......................
1. we prefer colorful T-shirt to striped shirt
-> we'd..prefer to choose colorful T-shirt rather than to chose striped shirt..........
2. my brother started to working for the company five years ago
-> my brother has..........worked for the company for five years....
3.my parents made me study for final exams
-> i was forced...to study hard for final exams by my parents........
4. " i'm sorry i was impolite" Marry said
->mary apologized.......me for being impolite........
5. couldn't you find a better short-sleeved blouse?
-> Is this....the best short-sleeved blouse you can find ........6. they usually wore jeans when they were young
-> they used .......to wear jeans when they were young.....
7." you can leave as soon as you can" Mrs. Smith said to Dorothy
-> Mrs.Smith let.......Dorothy leave as soon as she could..........
8. the girl's singing was really beautiful
-> the girl sang.....beautifully.....
9. Mrs. Brown can't have any more children because of her age
->Mrs. Brown is too....old to have a more child....
10. Alice can run faster than Jane
-> Jane can't.........run as fast as Alice....
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