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1. Turn off all the lights and you will not pay more money.
If you turn off all the lights, you will not pay more money
2. Unless she wears warm clothes, she will have a cold.
If she doesn't wear warm clothes, she will have a cold
3. Be careful or you may have an accident.
If you aren't careful, you may have an accident
4. phone your parents or you have a trouble.
If you don't phone your parents, you will have a trouble
5. Unless she whispers, everyone knows what she is saying.
If she doesn't whispers, everyone knows what she is saying
6. Stay here and you will feel save.
If you stay here, you will feel safe
7. Pay electricity bill today or your electricity will be cut off.
If you don't pay electricity bill today, your electricity will be cut off
8. Stop smoking otherwise your cough may be worse.
If you don't stop smoking, your cough may be worse
9. Unless we use less fossil fuel, they will be run out soon.
If we don't use less fossil fuel, they will be run out soon
10. Unless it stops raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood.
If it doesn't stop raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood
1 should it be warm tomorrow,we will have a pinic
2 should your cold becom worse,you must see the doctor
3 should you take part in the english club,your speaking skill will be improved
4 should you not keep your feet dry,you will have a cold
5 should you want to go out tonight,make up your room
6 should he make more mistakes ,i'll be very angry
7 should you leave your house unlocked,it will be broken into
8 should she forget her bool,she can share with me
9 should you not turn down the radio ,you will wake the baby up
10 should you be asked to sing an english song,what will you do?
11 should someone break into your house ,will you phone the police first?
12 should he ask to bring hot water,i will tell him to wait for five munities
1. Recycle and we will save natural resources.
→ If we recycle, we will save natural resources.
2.Hurry up or you will be late for work
→ If you don't hurry up, you will be late for work
→ Unless you hurry up, you will be late for work
3. Don’t leave the lights all night or you’ll waste electricity.
→ If you leave the lights all night, you’ll waste electricity.
4. You can improve your English by practicing speaking English every day.
→ If you practice speaking E everyday, you can improve your ENglish
5. Phone me tonight or he won’t get any information.
→ If he doesn't phone me tonight, he won’t get any information.
→Unless he phones me tonight, he won’t get any information.
6. “Where are you living now?” I said to him
→ I asked him where he was living then
7.“What do you do to improve your English?” the examiner asked me.
→ The examiner asked me what I did to improve my English
8. “Will you finish these reports for me tomorrow, Mary?” said Peter
→ Peter asked Mary if she would finish thóe reports for him the day after
9.“I must stay at home tonight to do my homework” said John.
→ John said he had to stay at home that night to do his homework
10. “You can use my telephone if you need it.” said Lan to me
→ Lan told me I could use her telephone if I needed it
31. . Be careful or you may have an accident.
ð If ...you aren't careful, you may have an accident.
32. . phone your parents or you have a trouble.
ð If you don't phone your parents, you have a trouble.
33. . She doesn’t have enough money, so she can’t buy that book
ð If she had enough money, she could buy that book
34. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
ð If she weren't ill, she could go to school today
35. We don’t go on holiday because the weather is bad.
à If the weather weren't bad, we would go on holiday
36. We got lost in the jungle because we didn’t have a map.
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost in the jungle
37. Work hard and you will pass the exam.
@ If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
38. If we get a key , we will able to get into the house.
=> Unless we get a key, we will not be able to get into the house.
39. My advice is that Mary should apply for that job.
=> If I were Mary, I would apply for that job.
40. Unless the weather is bad, we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow.
=> If the weather isnt' bad, we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow.
41. Why don’t you use energy-saving bulbs?
=> If I were you, I would use energy-saving bulbs
42. I want to have a new computer, but I don’t have enough money.
=> If I had enough money, I would have a new computer
V. Fill in the space in each following sentence with a suitable phrasal verb or a connective in the box.
,, ,, , ,,, ,, ,
1. Remember to....turn off....the cassette player before going to bed.
2. Scientists have found a way to produce silicon in long sheets similar to the way plastic for plastic bag is made today.....therefore .., the cost of unit of solar energy will soon fall.
3. The bus was full. We couldn't............
4. It's her duty to collect plastic bags...and...put different kinds of waste in places different
5. Many cells must be used to create a reasonable amount of electriciy........however...., technology can be developed to make the cell more efficient.
t plastic bags..put different 4.
6. People should use more solar energy.....because.......it is cheap, clean and unlimited.
7. If you don't pay your electricity bill soon, you will be.......cut off.....
8. We are working in the same school.....moreover........, we are close friends.
9. Our parents..look after..us very carefully.
10. Scientists are trying to....look for.......other energies.
11. She was interested in studying French,....but....she wasn't good at French.
12. It's dark in here, pleas....turn on......the lights.
1. Take exercise regularly and you will feel healthier.
-> If you take exercise regularly, you will feel healthier
2. Leave now, or you'll be late for class
. -> If you don't leave now, you'll be late for class
3. You go to bed now, or your cold will get worse.
-> If you go to bed now, your cold won't get worse
4. Save electricity, or you'll pay much per month.
-> If you don't save electricity, you will pay much per month
5. Unless he phones now, he'll get no information
. -> If he phones now, he will get information
6. Don't try to clean this cloth, or it may lose its color.
-> If you clean this cloth, it may lose its color
7. Water these plants properly, or they won't grow well
. -> If you don't water these plants properly, they won't grow well
8. Study hard, or you'll fail in the next exam.
-> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the exam
9. Emma may miss the train. But she can get the next one.
-> If Emma misses the train, she can get the next one
10. The children mustn't go near Nick's dog. It'll bite them.
-> If the children go near Nick's dog, it'll bite them
11. He should study medicine and surgery because he wants to be a doctor.
-> If he wants to be a doctor, he should study medicine and surgery
12. He will not get good grades because he doesn't prepare his lesson carefully
→If he doesn't prepare his lesson carefully, he will not get good grades
13. My uncle can't buy that house because he is poor.
-> If my uncle weren't poor, he could buy that house
14. He can't speak English well because he has no chance to practice
-> If he had a chance to practice, he could speak English well
15. Kate won't come to the party because she is sick
-> If Kate weren't sick, she would come to the party
16. She doesn't have tickets, so she won't take us to the zoo.
-> If she had tickets, she would take us to the zoo
17. My friend can't join the trip, so he won't write to me
-> If my friend could join the trip, he would write to me
18. It isn't fine now, so we won't have a picnic in the meadow
-> If it were fine now, we would have a picnic in the meadow
19. We don't have a bicycle, so we don't go there for a picnic
-> If we had a bicycle, we would go there for a picnic
20. She is not on board now, so she can't experience these marvelous
-> If she were on board now, she could experience these marvelous
21. We don't have enough money to go on holiday
-> If we had enough money, we would go on holiday
22. You are not tall enough to reach that shelf
-> If you were tall enough, you could reach that shelf
23. You should work hard on the pronunciation
-> If I were you, I would work hard on the pronunciation
24. You shouldn't tell him the truth.
-> If I were you, I wouldn't tell him the truth
25. I think you shouldn't play games too much.
-> If I were you, I wouldn't play games too much
26. I think you should spend less money on luxurious phones.
-> If I were you, I would spend less money on luxurious phones.
1 where ................... you go if you have a car ? a will b are c would d were
2 you will fail the exam , ...........................you study harder a as b if c unless d although
3 if i ............................ a bird , i would be a dove a are b were c am d is
4 if today .............................sunday , we .......................to the beach a is / would go b were / would go c will be / will go d were / will go
5 if it .................... this morning , i will not to out a rain b rained c rains d raining
6 nobody hates you ! it is all in your ......................................... a imagine b imaginary c imagining d imagination
7 i am poor , so i can not buy a car a if i am rich , i can buy a car b if i were rich , i can buy a car c if i were rich , i could buy a car d if i were rich , i will buy a car
8 water these plants or they will die a if you did not water these plants , they will die b if you water these plants , they will die c if i do not water these plants , they will die d if you are watering these plants , they will die
9 where is lan ? _parhaps she is working a she may be working b she can be working c she must be working d she will be working 10 nam will probalby be there a nam is here b nam might be there c she must be there d nam might not be there
11 the house ............................. shakespeare was born is open to the public a where b which c that d when
1 2 a .......................... was a person who went through city streets shouted the latest news a town crier b magician c singer d clown
13 if he spoke english more slowly , she ......................... so many mistakes a will not make b would not make c did not make d made
Amanda is very good……at……playing tennis. She often dreams…of…becoming a professional tennis player one day, but she knows that the chance of making a living …for…. A professional player is very small, indeed. Even though Amanda is only interested …in..playing tennis all day long, she knows that it is not pleasant way…of….living if you have to invest all your time …in.practising . Modern methods…of…. Training are so hard , and lake up so much time that you also run the rick…of… missing a lot of time …for…school, and for Amanda, tennis is not a reason …for..leaving school before she has taken her exams.
1. Nick used to go to the library from time to time to look __for__ articles __on__ the subject he was very fond _of___.
2.This job would be impossible __without__ the help of computer.
3. At first, my English homework was full _of___ mistake.
4. Please write ___in_ ink. It's hand to read if you write __in__ pencil.
5. If you have a problem, talk __to__ the teacher.
6. Going there __by__ taxi is more expensive than travelling _by___ the bus.
Saving energy doesn’t have to be expensive or time-consuming . But what can you do to save energy? There is plenty that you …can.. do to help the process of energy conservation . You can save energy…by… doing things like making sure that the kettle doesn’t contain more water…than.. that you need, always washing a full load in the washing …machine..rather than a half load , or turning up your air-conditioner by 20c this could cut your electricity bill by 10% .Make …sure… that hot water taps are not left running and replace washers if your taps drip . …at….work, you can turn off any light and your computer if you are not …using….them. Change to energy-saving light buls-these use much less electricity, and often last eight times…more…. Than an ordinary bulb. Draw back your curtains and …dusk….off the light during the day. Switching off electrical appliances …electrical. They are not in use makes a big contribution to energy-saving, too.
1. Our sources of energy will soon end if we don't try to save them.
→ Unless we try to save our sources of energy, it will soon end.
2. Barbara plays chess better than Mike.
→→ Mike doesn't as good at play chess as Mike.
3. There are too few glasses for everyone to have a drink.
→ We haven't got enough glasses for everyone to have a drink.
4. This is the most beautiful sight I have ever visited.
→ This is the first time I have visit the most beautiful sight.
5. It is my sister's eighteen birthday next week.
→ My sister will be eighteen birthday next week.
7. The doctor said that my father continues to smoke he’ll be ill.
--> The doctor said that unless my father stops smoke, he'll be ill.
9. Popular newspapers are cheaper than serious ones.
-->Serious newspapers are more expensive than popular ones.
8, Does astronomy interest you.
--> Do you take an interest in astronomy?
10. It is not necessary for you to finish your assignment this evening.
--> You need to finish your assigment this evening.
1 If I see him I (give)will give him a lift.
2 The table will collapse if you (stand)stand on it.
3 If he (eat)eats all that he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport I (telephone)wil telephone you at once.
5 The police (arrest)will arrest him if they catch him.
6 If he (read) reads in bad light he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone (steal) will steal your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute doesn't open (not open)?
9 If he (wash)washes my car I'll give him £10.
10 If she (need)needs a radio she can borrow mine.
11. If you (not go) don't go away I'll send for the police.
12. I'll be very angry if he (make)makes any more mistakes.
13. If he (be)is late we'll go without him.
14. She will be absolutely furious if she (hear)hears about this.
15. If you put on the kettle I (make)will make the tea.
16. If you give my dog a bone he (bury) will bury it an once.
17. If we leave the car here it (not be)will be in abybod's way.
18. He'll be late for the train if he (not start)doesn't start at once.
19. If you come late they (not let)don't let you in.
20. If he (go) goes on telling lies nobody will believe a world he says.
21. Unless he (sell) sells more he won't get much commission.
22. If I lend you Ł10 when you (repary)wiil repary me?
23. We'll have to move upstairs if the rivier (rise)rises any higher.
24. If he (work)works hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25. Ice (turn)will turn to water if heat it.
26. If the house (burn)burns down we can claim compensation.
27. If you (not like)don't like this one I'll bring you another.
28. Unless you are more careful you (have)will have an accident.
29. Tell him to ring me up iy you (see)see him.
30. If I tell you a secret, you (promise)will promise not to tell it to anyone else?
31. If you (not believe)won't believe what I say, ask your mother.
32. If he (like) likes the house will he buy it?
33. If you will kindly sit down I (make)makes enquiries for you.
34. Unless I have a quiet room I (not be able)won't be able to do any work.
35. She won't open the door unless she (know)knows who it is.
36. Should you require anything else please (ring)ring the bell for the attendant
1 If I see him, I WILL GIVE him a lift.
2 The table will break if you SIT on it.
3 If he EATS all that, he will be ill.
4 If I find your passport, I will telephone you.
5 The police WILL ARREST him, if they catch him.
6 If he READS in bad light, he will ruin his eyes.
7 Someone WILL STEAL your car if you leave it unlocked.
8 What will happen if my parachute DOES NOT OPEN?
9 If he WASHES my car, I'll give him $10.
10 If she NEEDS a radio, she can borrow mine.
11 If you DO NOT GO away, I'll call the police.
12 I'll be very angry if he MAKES any more mistakes.
13 If he IS late, we'll go without him.
14 She will be absolutely furious if she HEARS about this.
15 If you put on the kettle, I WILL MAKE some tea.
16 If you give my dog a bone, he WILL BURY it.
17 If we leave the car here, it WON'T BE in anybody's way.
18 He'll be late for the train if he DOESN'T START at once.
19 If you come late, they WON'T LET you in.
20 If he GOES on telling lies, nobody will believe a word he says.
21 Unless he SELLS more, he won't get much commission.
22 If I lend you $10, when WILL you REPAY me?
23 We'll have to move upstairs if the river RISES any higher.
24 If he WORKS hard today, can he have a holiday tomorrow?
25 Ice TURNS to water if you heat it.
26 If the house BURNS down, we can claim compensation.
27 If you DON'T LIKE this one, I'll bring you another.
28 Unless you are more careful, you WILL HAVE an accident.
29 Tell him to ring me up if you WILL SEE him.
30 If I tell you a secret, WILL you PROMISE not to tell it to anyone else?
31 If you DON'T BELEIVE what I say, ask your mother.
32 If he LIKES the house, will he buy it?
33 If you kindly sit down, I WILL MAKE enquiries for you.
34 Unless I have a quiet room, I WON'T BE ABLE to do any work.
35 She won't open the door unless she KNOWS who it is.
36 Should you require anything else, please RING the bell for the attendant.
1. If you turn off all lights, you will not pay more money.
2. If she doesn't wear warm clothes, she will have a cold.
3. If you aren't careful, you may have an accident
4. If you don't phone your parents, you will have a trouble
5. If she doesn't whisper, everyone will know what she is saying
6. If you stay here, you will feel safe
7. If you pay electricity bill today, your electricity will not be cut off
8. If you stop smoking, your cough may not be worse
9. If it doesn't stop raining today, we may be faced with a serious flood
10 If you do morning exercises regularly, your body will be fitter