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Bài 1:
a) Ta có:
\(3,2\cdot x+\left(-1,2\right)\cdot x+2,7=-4,9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[3,2+\left(-1,2\right)\right]\cdot x=\left(-4,9\right)-2,7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-7,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-7,6\right):2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3,8\)
Vậy \(x=-3,8\)
b) Ta có:
-5,6.x+2,9.x-3,86=-9,8
=>[(-5,6)+2,9].x=(-9,8)+3,86
=>(-2,7).x=-5,94
=>x=(-5,94):(-2,7)
=>x=2,3
Vậy x=2,2
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^{2018}\ge0\\\left|y-1\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^{2018}+\left|y-1\right|\ge0\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^{2018}=0\\\left|y-1\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(P=x^{2019}.y^{2018}=\left(-1\right)^{2019}.1^{2018}=-1.1=-1\)
a) \(-5,13:\left(5\frac{5}{28}-1\frac{8}{9}.1,25+1\frac{16}{63}\right)\)
\(=-5,13:\left(\frac{145}{28}-\frac{17}{9}.1,25+\frac{79}{63}\right)\)
\(=-5,13:\left(\frac{145}{28}-\frac{85}{36}+\frac{79}{63}\right)\)
\(=-5,13:\frac{57}{14}\)
\(=-\frac{63}{50}\)
b) \(\left(3\frac{1}{3}.1,9+19,5:4\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{62}{75}-\frac{4}{25}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{10}{3}.1,9+19,5:\frac{13}{3}\right).\left(\frac{62}{75}-\frac{4}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{19}{3}+\frac{9}{2}\right).\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{65}{6}.\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{65}{9}\)
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