\(\left|x-3\right|-\left|x+1,5\right|=0\)

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29 tháng 8 2017

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\) vậy \(x=1\)

b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=3;x=1\)

c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\Leftrightarrow2x-1=\sqrt[3]{-8}\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

d) \(\left(x+2\right)^2+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=-1\) (vô lí)

vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

29 tháng 8 2017

a) (x-1)2 = 0

<=> x-1 = 0

<=> x = 1

b) (x-2)2 - 1 = 0

<=> (x-2)2 = 1

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) (2x-1)3 = -8

<=> (2x-1)3 = -23

<=> 2x - 1 = -2

<=> 2x = -1

<=> x = \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) (x+2)2 + 1 = 0

<=> (x+2)2 = -1

<=> x+2 = -1

<=> x = -3

10 tháng 11 2018

1.a)\(2.x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{20}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.x=\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{16+15}{12}=\dfrac{31}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{12}:2=\dfrac{31}{12}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

b)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

2.Theo đề bài, ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}\)\(a+b=-15\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{a+b}{2+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2}=-3\Rightarrow a=-6\\\dfrac{b}{3}=-3\Rightarrow b=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.Ta xét từng trường hợp:

-TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)

-TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)

4.\(B=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{18}=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^3=\dfrac{27}{343}\)

16 tháng 10 2017

a) thay \(x-y=\frac{3}{10}\)vào \(y\left(x-y\right)=\frac{-3}{50}\)ta có\(\frac{3}{10}y=\frac{-3}{50}\)=>\(y=\frac{-3}{50}:\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-1}{5}\)=>\(x-y=\frac{3}{10}\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)

hôm sau mik giải tip cho

16 tháng 12 2017

\(\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}+\left(y-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{2008}+\left|x+y-z\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}\\z=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

17 tháng 7 2017

a) \(\left|2,5-x\right|-1,3=0\)

th1: \(2,5-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le2,5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2,5-x\right|-1,3=0\Leftrightarrow2,5-x-1,3=0\Leftrightarrow x=1,2\left(tmđk\right)\)

th2: \(2,5-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>2,5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2,5-x\right|-1,3=0\Leftrightarrow x-2,5-1,3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3,8\left(tmđk\right)\)

vậy \(x=1,2;x=3,8\)

b) \(1,6.\left|x-0,2\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left|x-0,2\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x-0,2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0,2\) vậy \(x=0,2\)

c) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|-\left|\dfrac{-3}{7}\right|=0\)

th1: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|-\left|\dfrac{-3}{7}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-x-\dfrac{3}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{21}\left(tmđk\right)\)

th2: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|-\left|\dfrac{-3}{7}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{21}\left(tmđk\right)\)

vậy \(x=\dfrac{-2}{21};x=\dfrac{16}{21}\)

d) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)

th1: \(x+\dfrac{4}{15}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{-4}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{15}-3,75=-2,15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(tmđk\right)\)

th2: \(x+\dfrac{4}{15}< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{-4}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\Leftrightarrow-x-\dfrac{4}{15}-3,75=-2,15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-28}{15}\left(tmđk\right)\)

vậy \(x=\dfrac{4}{3};x=\dfrac{-28}{15}\)

e) ta có : \(\left|x-1,5\right|\ge0\forall x\)\(\left|2,5-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1,5\right|+\left|2,5-x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1,5=0\\2,5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1,5\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\) 2 giá trị này khác nhau \(\Rightarrow\) phương trình vô nghiệm

30 tháng 5 2016

cách 1:=> (x - 7)^(x+1)= (x-7)^(x+11) 
 

TH1: x-7=0 => x=7 => 0^8=0^18 (TM) 
 

TH2: x-7=1 => x=8 (TM) 
 

TH3: x khác 7 và 8 => x+1=x+11 => vô lý => loại 
 

KL: x = 7 hoặc x=8

 

30 tháng 5 2016

( x-7)^( x+1) - ( x-7)^(x+11) = 0 
 

( x-7)^( x+1) - ( x-7)^(x+1)*x^10 = 0 
 

( x-7)^( x+1) (1-x^10) = 0 

tới đây dễ òi

23 tháng 7 2018

\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(z-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=5\end{cases}}\)

Vì \(z+3=y+1\Rightarrow y=7\)

Lại có \(y+1=x+2\Rightarrow x=8-2=6\)

Vậy x = 6 ; y = 7 ; z = 5

x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

5 tháng 8 2017

\(xy-3x-y=0\)

\(\Rightarrow xy-3x-y+3=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-3\right)-1\left(y-3\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(y-3\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1;y-3\in U\left(3\right)\)

\(U\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\\y-3=3\Rightarrow y=6\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\\y-3=-3\Rightarrow y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\\y-3=1\Rightarrow y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\\y-3=-1\Rightarrow y=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

b đề sai

7 tháng 8 2017

\(\left(x-1\right)\)\(\left(y+2\right)\)=7