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\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-25}-\frac{x-5}{x^2+5x}\right):\frac{2x-5}{x^2+5x}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right]:\frac{2x-5}{x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)x}.\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2-x^2+10x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{10x-25}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+5\right)}{2x-5}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{5\left(2x-5\right).x\left(x+5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{5}{x-5}+\frac{x}{5-x}\)
\(P=\frac{5}{x-5}-\frac{x}{x-5}\)
\(P=\frac{5-x}{x-5}\)
\(P=\frac{-\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}\)
\(P=-1\)
=> Giá trị của biểu thức P không phụ thuộc vào biến
đpcm
Bài 1
Ta có : \(\frac{2x+2}{x^2-1}=0\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)( ktm )
Bài 2 :
Ta có : \(\frac{2x+3}{-x+5}=\frac{3}{4}\)ĐK : \(x\ne5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+12=-3x+15\Leftrightarrow11x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là S = { 3/11 }
bài1 A=\(\left(\frac{3-x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x^2+6x+9}{x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{x-3\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2\cdot\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{x+3}\right):\frac{3x^2}{x+3}\)
=\(-\frac{x}{x+3}\cdot\frac{x+3}{3x^2}=\frac{-1}{3x}\)
b) thế \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)vào biểu thức A
\(-\frac{1}{3\cdot\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{2}{3}\)
c) A=\(-\frac{1}{3x}< 0\)
VÌ (-1) <0 nên 3x>0
x >0
a) Phân thức M xác định khi và chỉ khi :
+) \(2x-2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\)
+) \(2x+2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1\)
+) \(1-\frac{x-3}{x+1}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\ne x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x\ne4\left(\text{luôn đúng}\right)\)
Vậy \(x\ne\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) \(M=\left(\frac{x-2}{2x-2}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}+\frac{3}{2x-2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(M=\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}{\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(2x+2\right)}{\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+1-x+3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(M=\left(\frac{2x^2-2x-4-2x^2-4x+6+6x+6}{\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)\)
\(M=\frac{8}{2\left(x-1\right)2\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\frac{x+1}{4}\)
\(M=\frac{8\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot4}\)
\(M=\frac{8\left(x+1\right)}{8\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{x-1}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{x-2}{2x-2}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}+\frac{3}{2x-2}\right):\left(1-\frac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)=\left[\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+2\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x+2\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{2x^2+4x+2-2x^2+2x+6-6x+6}{4x^2-4}\right]:\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{6x+8-6x+6}{4x^2-4}\right]:\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{14}{4x^2-4}:\left(\frac{4}{x+1}\right)=\frac{14x+14}{16x^2-16}=\frac{7x+7}{8x^2-8}\)
\(3-m=\frac{10}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-m\right)\left(x+2\right)=10\)
=> 3-m và x+2 thuộc Ư (10)={1;2;5;10}
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=1\\x+2=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=2\\x=8\end{cases}}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=10\\x+2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=-7\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=5\\x+2=2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=-2\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}3-m=2\\x+2=5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m=1\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)(loại)
bài 3:
\(A=\frac{2x^3-6x^2+x-8}{x-3}\left(x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(2x^3-6x^2\right)+\left(x-8\right)}{x-3}=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-8\right)}{x-3}=2x+\frac{x-8}{x-3}\)
Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{x-8}{x-3}\)nguyên
Có: \(\frac{x-8}{x-3}=\frac{x-3-5}{x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x-3}\)
Vì x nguyên => x-3 nguyên => x-3 \(\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
Ta có bảng
| x-3 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| x | -2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
câu 1
a)\(ĐKXĐ:x^3-8\ne0=>x\ne2\)
b)\(\frac{3x^2+6x+12}{x^3-8}=\frac{3\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}=\frac{3}{x-2}\left(#\right)\)
Thay \(x=\frac{4001}{2000}\)zô \(\left(#\right)\)ta được
\(\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-2}=\frac{3}{\frac{4001}{2000}-\frac{4000}{2000}}=\frac{3}{\frac{1}{2000}}=6000\)
ĐKXĐ: x khác 4
Đặt A=\(\frac{x^3-16x}{8-2x}\)
A=\(\frac{x^3-16x}{8-2x}=\frac{x.\left(x^2-16\right)}{8-2x}\)
để A=0 => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=16\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}}\)