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complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun.
1. When I looked through the window I saw a girl. Her beauty took my breath away.
-> When I looked through the window I saw a girl whose beauty took my breath away.
2. The film is about a king. His ambition was to rule the world.
-> The flim is about a king whose ambition was to rule the world.
3. The local market sells escellent local produce. It is a two - minute walk from my flat.
-> The local market which is a two - minute walk from my flat sells excellent local prounduce.
4. I like the town. You live there.
-> I like town where you live.
5. It was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics. Snowboarding is a new sport.
-> Is was the first time snowboarding had been included in the Olympics which is a new sport.
6. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky.
-> I have one black cat whose name is Blacky.
1. Here is the book which is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which are kept for reference.
4. The large room which is near the laboratory is the library .
5. The long table which is in the middle of the room is for reading
6. The books which are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl which was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father
15. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends that I have known for a very long time.
18. Shiela, whose job involves a lot of traveling, is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol, which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
I. DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES:
1. What's the name of the lady? She was wearing the blue dress.
-> What's the name of the lady who was wearing the blue dress?
2. You live in a town. The town is very old.
-> You live in a town which is very old.
3. The sweets are delicious. I bought them yesterday.
-> The sweets, which I bought yesterday, are delicious.
4. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market.
-> I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market.
5. The football match was very exciting. My friend played in it.
-> The football match, which my friend played in, was very exciting.
6. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
-> A girl, who is now in hospital, was injured in the accident.
7. The letter hasn't arrived yet. I posted it three days ago.
-> The letter, which I posted three days ago, hasn't arrived yet.
8. He lives in a house. The house is not very big.
-> He lives in a house which is not very big.
9. They are playing a song on the radio. Do you like it?
-> Do you like the song which they are playing on the radio?
10. Jane wore a beautiful shirt yesterday. Did you see it?
-> Did you see the beautiful shirt which Jane wore yesterday?
11. Sue is going out with a boy. I don't like him.
-> Sue is going out with a boy whom I don't like.
12. There's the boy. He broke the window.
-> There's the boy who broke the window.
13. That's the palace. The Queen lives in it.
-> That's the palace where the Queen lives.
14. You met a man at the party. He is a famous film star.
-> You met a man who is a famous film star at the party.
15. I gave you a book. It had many pictures.
-> I gave you a book which had many pictures.
16. There are the policemen. They caught the thief.
-> There are the policemen who caught the thief.
17. I gave her a watch. It stopped after two days.
-> I gave her a watch which stopped after two days.
18. The film star gave a party. It cost $10,000.
-> The film star gave a party which cost $10,000.
19. You're reading a book. I wanted to read it.
-> You're reading a book which I wanted to read.
20. There's someone at the door. He wants to speak to George.
-> There's someone who wants to speak to George at the door.
21. Here are the letters. They arrived this morning.
-> Here are the letters which arrived this morning.
22. He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded.
-> He was sitting in the emergency room which was very crowded.
23. That's the house. I was born in it.
-> That's the house where I was born.
24. That's the dictionary. Bill gave it to me for Christmas.
-> That's the dictionary which Bill gave to me for Christmas.
25. The children went to New York. They speak English.
-> The children, who speak English, went to New York.
26. Those are the cars. They only take unleaded petrol.
-> Those are the cars which only take unleaded petrol.
27. Do you like the people? Sarah invited them to her party.
-> Do you like the people whom Sarah invited to her party?
28. The clothes come from Japan. They are good quality.
-> The clothes, which are good quality, come from Japan.
29. The man was sick. He looked very pale.
-> The man, who looked very pale, was sick.
30. The doctor asked him to lie down. She looked very worried.
-> The doctor, who looked very worried, asked him to lie down.
31. The final exams happened to be very easy. I feared them too much.
-> The final exams, which I feared too much, happened to be very easy.
32. She gave the man an injection. It made him go to sleep.
-> She gave the man an injection which made him go to sleep.
33. The competition was very exciting. A Canadian won it.
-> The competition, which a Canadian won, was very exciting.
34. Max isn’t at home yet. That worries me.
-> Max isn't at home yet, which worries me.
35. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
-> I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago.
36. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City.
-> The architect, who has moved to HCM City, designed these flats.
37. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
38. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
-> One of the elephants which we saw at the zoo had only one tusk.
39. The man is talking to my father. He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen
-> The man, who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen, is talking to my father.
1. It' s very .unhealthy...to live in a damp room.( health)
2. Are they..imitative..pearls or are they real?(imitate)
3. He owes his...popularity...largely to his sense of humour (popular)
4. As she is so ...unsatisfied.....with her present job, she has decided to leave.( satisfy)
5. His healthy was seriously affected and he suffered from constant .......( sleep) sleeplessness
6.There are very few ...unexplored....places left on earth. Man has been nearly everywhere.( explore)
7. The old fishing village is very......picturesque...( picture)
8. This matter is very.....confidential . Don' t discuss it outside the office (confidence )
9. He examined the parcel....suspicious....as he had no idea what it could be .( suspect)
10. The new....bypass....has certainly made things a lot easier in the town center since it has taken away all the through- traffic.( pass)
1. unhealthy
2. imitative
3. popularity
4. unsatisfied
5. sleeplessness
6. unexplored
7. picturesque
8. suspicious
9. bypass
use two sentences using so.. that or such...that
1. The sun shone brightly. Maria had to put on her sunglasses. ______________THE SUN SHONE SO BRIGHTLY THAT MARIA HAD TO PUT ON HER GLASSES_____________________________________________________________ 2. Dean was a powerful swimmer. He always won the races. _________DEAN WAS SUCH A POWERFUL SWIMMER THAT HE ALWAYS WON THE RACES__________________________________________________________________ 3. There were few students registered. The class was cancelled. _________THE WERE SUCH FEW STUDENTS REGISTERED THAT THE CLASS WAS CANCELLED____________________________________________________ ______________ 4. The house was beautiful. I took picture of it. ____________THE HOUSE WAS SO BEAUTIFULT HAT I TOOK PICTURE OF IT_______________________________________________________________ 5. This coffee is strong. I can't drink it. ____________THE COFFEE IS SO STRONG THAT I CAN'T DRINK IT__________________________________________________________ _____ 6. This is a good film. I want to see it again and again. ____________THIS IS SUCH A GOOD FILM THAT I WANT TO SEE IT AGAIN_______________________________________________________________ 7. There was a lot of food. Everyone ate too much. ____________THERE WAS SUCH A LOT OF FOOD THAT EVERY ONE ATE TOO MUCH_____________________________________________________ __________ 8. There were a lot of guests. There wasn't enough food. ____________THERE WERE SUCH A LOT OF GUESTS THAT THERE WASN'T ENOUGH FOOD_______________________________________________________________ 9. I ate a lot of sandwiches. I felt uneasy. __________I ATE SUCH A LOT OF SANDWICHES THAT I FELT UNEASY_________________________________________________________ ________ 10. David has a lot of work to do. He can't come tonight. __________DAVID HAS SUCH A LOT OF WORK TO DO THAT HE CAN'T COME TONIGHT_________________________________________________________________ 11. He was very sick. He was sent to the hospital. ___________HE WAS SO SICK THAT HE WAS SENT TO THE HOSPITAL___________________________________________________ _____________ 12. It was very dark. He couldn't see anything. __________I WAS SUCH DARKT HAT I COULDN'T SEE ANYTHING_________________________________________________________________ 13. He has very wide knowledge. We can't help admiring him. _________HE WAS SUCH A WIDE KNOWLEDGE THAT WE CAN'T HELP ADNIRING HIM________________________________________________ _________________ 14. His conduct is very good. All his teachers love him. __________HIS CONDUCT IS SO GOOD THAT ALL THE TEACHERS LOVE HIM_________________________________________________________________ 15. Mary has a beautiful voice. We all like to hear her sing. _______MARY HAS SUCH BEAUTIFUL VOICE THAT WE ALL LIKE TO HEAR HER SONG____________________________________ ________________________________ 16. John is still very weak. He can't walk without a stick. _________JOHN IS STILL SO WEAK THAT HE CAN'T WALK WITHOUT A STICK__________________________________________________________________ 17. My father has a very good health. He seldom takes any medicines. _________MY FATHẺ HAS SUCH A GOOD HEALTH THAT HE SELDOM TAKES ANY MEDICINES_________ _________________________________________________________ 18. There is too much noise. We can't learn our lessons. ___________THERE IS SO MUCH NOISE THAT WE CAN'T LEARN OUR LESSSONS________________________________________________________________ 19. My friend is very strong. He can lift up the table by himself . ____________MY FRIEND IS SO STRONG THAT HE CAN LIFT UP THE TABLE BY HIMSELF_______________________________________________________________ 20. Bill is an intelligent boy. He is always at the top of his class. _____________BILL IS SUCH AN INTELLIGENT BOYT HAT HE IS ALWAYS AT THE TOP PFF HIS CLASS__________________________
Sửa: 8. There were so many guests that there wasn't enough food.
9. I ate so many sandwiches that I felt unseasy
I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''
1. The girl will come here tomorrow . She was recommended by my boss
The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow2. The exercises are very difficult . You asked me to do them
The exercises which you asked me to do are very difficult
3. I won't buy the house . You introduced it to me last night
I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
4. I am willing to help the woman . She is too poor to feed her family
I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
5. I enjoyed the party . It was interesting
I enjoyed the party which was interesting
6. They are repairing the roof . It was damaged by the storm last night
They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
7. The man is being questioned . He broke into my house
The man who broke into my house is being questioned
8. I haven't seen the teacher . She moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
I haven't seen the teacher who moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
9. This is the nurse . I am speaking to you about her
This is the nurse about whom I am speaking to you
10. I met the man . He comes from England
I met the man who comes from England
câu 1 : use a relative pronoun or a relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below ;
1 cúc phương is a famous nation park . i came there along time ago
cúc phương is a famous nation park where i came along time ago
2 he is a manager in this factory . you have talked to his mother in the company
he whose mother you have talked in the company is a manager in this factory
3 trịnh công sơn composed songs . they are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
trịnh công sơn composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
4 john bridge is ione of my oldest songs . he has just gone to live canada
john bridge who has just gone to live canada is one of my oldest sons
5 the earth is a planet . it can support life
the earth is a planet which can support life
6 he is famous doctor in my neighbor . you have just me his daughter last night
he is famous doctor in my neighbor whose daughter you have just met last night
7 tet is a big occasion . the members of family gather on this occasion
tet is a big occasion when the members of family gather
8 the scientists are making progress . they are researching the causes of cancer
the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
9 then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark . it is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
10 the most beautiful park is opposite my house . it has a lot of big trees
the most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house
11 a waitress served us . she was very impolite and impatient
a waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us
12 a building was destroyed in the fire . it has now been rebuilt
a building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
13 some people were arrested . they have now been released
some people who were arrested have now been released
14 a bus goes to the airport . it runs every half an hous
a bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hous
15 chinese people have a very special kind of soup . this kind of soup is made form shark’s fin
chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made form shark’s fin
16 many people get sick or die every year . these people eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species
many people who eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species , get sick or die every year
I.Combine these sentences using relative clause.
1. Here is the book.It is on wild animals.
=> Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books. They interest the pupils.
=> These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries. They are kept for reference.
=> Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4. The large room is the library. It is near the laboratory.
=> The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table is for reading. It is in the middle of the room.
=> The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books are for reference. They are on the stacks near the librarian.
=> The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader. The reader was reading a newspaper.
=> We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man. His sister works in television.
=> I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff. They come here to do research.
=> This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital.
=> The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat. The cat's leg was broken.
=> I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman. She kept this library.
=> That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy. I told you about him
=> This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man turned out to be my friends's father. He sat next to me on the bus.
=> The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
=> Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel. Ann recommend it to us.
=> We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John is one of my closet friends. I have known him for a very long time.
=> John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shiela is away from home a lot. Her job involves a lot of traveling.
=> Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only thirty miles away.
=> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man came to see me about the job. His father used to be my neighbour.
=> The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
P.s: Một số câu nên viết lại ở dạng mệnh đề quan hệ ko xác định
#Lemon
1. Here is the book which/that is on wild animals.
2. These are the picture books which/that interest the pupils.
3. Jack has many dictionaries which/that are kept for reference.
4.The large room which/that is near the laboratory is the library.
5. The long table which/that is in the middle of the room is for reading.
6. The books which/that are on the stacks near the librarian are for reference.
7. We saw the reader who was reading a newspaper.
8. I met a man whose sister works in television.
9. This library is free for the teachers staff who come here to do research.
10. The girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
11. I found a cat whose leg was broken.
12. That is the woman who kept this library.
13. This is the boy whom/ that I told you about.
14. The man who sat next to me on the bus turned out to be my friends's father.
15.Ann who lives next door is very friendly.
16. We stayed at the Grand Hotel which Ann recommend to us.
17. John who I have known for a very long time is one of my closet friends.
18. Shilea whose job involves a lot of traveling is away from home a lot.
19. We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only thirty miles away.
20. The young man whose father father used to be my neighbour came to see me about the job.
1. The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around. His flat is above mine
=>The neighbour whose flat is above mine makes a lot of noise walking around.
2. The local market sells excellent local produce. It is a two-minute walk from my flat
=>The local market which is a two-minute walk from my flat sells excellent local produce.
3. John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
=>John whose boss is a famous writer is speaking to his boss.
4. I like the town. You live there
=>I like the town where you live.
5. I like the painting. It is in this room
=> I like the painting which is in this room.
6. The man was sick. He looked very pale
=>The man who looked very pale was sick .
7. He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded
=>He was sitting in the emergency room which was very crowded .
8. A nurse was nearby. He called to her
=>A nurse to whom he called was nearby .
9. The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly
=> The nurse called a doctor who came quickly .
10. She gave the man an injection. It made him go to sleep
=>She gave the man an injection which made him go to sleep.
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