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1. No one can fly kites better than Hung in my village.
- Hung flies kites the best in my village ________________________________
2. People living in cities have to drive more carefully than those living in the countryside.
- People living in the countryside don't have to drive as carefully as those living in the countryside __________________________________3. It is more difficult for people to find jobs in the countryside than in cities.
- People find it the most difficult in cities _________________________________________
4. I have never seen such a beautiful picture before.
- This is the most beautiful picture l have ever seen _______________________________________
5. His house is the biggest one in the village.
- None of house in the village is bigger than his house __________________________________
6. It is better for farmers to harvest their crops earlier than usual because of the bad weather.
- In the bad weather, the earlier farmers harvest their crops, __________________________________
7. More and more people love to live in the countryside than in cities.
- More and more people prefer living in the countryside than in cities ____________________________________
8. Some people think country folk are friendlier than city people.
- Some people think city people are not as friendly as country people _____________________________
9. I haven't returned my village for 5 years.
- It is 5 years since l have returned my village _____________________________
10. A couple of father and his child spend at least 3 dáy and 2 nights living in a village in the program of "Daddy, where are we going?"
- It takes a couple of father and his child 3 days and 2 nights to live in a village in the program of ....______________________________________________________________
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher.
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=>The boys are interested in football which is a popular game over the world
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=>The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>My friends had so much fun at the festival who wanted to go there again
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
7. We bought a car last week. The car is blue
=>The car...which is blue we bought last week...
8. The girl is a singer. We met her at the party
=>The girl..whom we met at the party is a singer.....
9. The bananas are on the table. George bought them
=>The bananas....which George bought are on the table .
10. We watched a film last night. It was really scary
=>The film..which we watched last night was really scary...
11. I have to learn new words. They are very difficult
=>The new words..which i have to learn are very difficult...
12. The pen is on the desk. It is blue
=>The pen..which is blue is on the desk...
13. This is the new president. We all voted for him
=>This is..the new president for whomWe all voted
14. I met a Finnish tourist. He lives in Helsinki
=>The Finnish....whom i met lives in Helsinki .
15. I know the man. He is going to marry my friend
=>I know the man who is going to marry my friend
16. John bought a new DVD player. It was made in Korea
=>The new...DVD player which John bought was made in Korea..
17. The palace stands outside the town. It was built years ago
=>The palace stands outside the town which was built years ago
18. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky
=> I have...one black cat whose name is Blacky..
Gấp!!!
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher .
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=> The boys are intered in footbal which is a popular game over the world .
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=> The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before
=>Never before had she been so happy before.
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never have I heard such nonsense!
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=>Never had I seen such a mess in my life.
4. Our profits this year are higher than they have ever been.
=> Never have our profits been higher than the profits this year.
5. She would never again trust her own judgement when buying antiques.
=> Never again would she again trust her own judgement when buying antiques
6. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=> Never before had the film before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
7. I've never come across such a horrifying fịlm
=>Never have I come across such a horrifying film.
8. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
9. I never for one moment thought the consequences would be so far-reaching.
=> Never for one moment did I for one moment think the consequences would be so far-reaching.
10. I had never tasted such a wonderful cômbinatin of flavours before.
=>Never before had I tasted such a wonderful combination of flavours before.
II. Dùng RARELY, SELDOM hoặc LITTLE viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. One rarely finds good service these days.
=> Rarely does one find good service these days.
2. She has rarely travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
=> Rarely has she travelled more than fifty miles from her village.
3. It is very unusual for a military campaign to have been fought with so little loss of life.
=> Seldom has a military campaign been fought with so little loss of life.
4. It is unusual for the interior of the island to be visited by tourists.
=> Seldom is the interior of the island visited by tourists.
5. Public borrowing has seldom been so high.
=> Seldom has Public borrowing been so high.
6. They had seldom paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
=> Seldom had they paripated in such a fascinaating ceremony.
7. They little suspected that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
=> Little did they suspect that the musical was going to be a runaway success.
8. The embassy staff little realized that Ted was a secret agent.
=> Little did the embassy staff realize that Ted was a secret agent.
9. She didn't realize what would happen to her next.
=> Little did she realize what would happen to her next.
10. I didn't think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
=> Rarely did I think that one day I'd be appearing in films rather than just watching them.
I. Dùng NEVER viết lại câu với hình thức đảo ngữ
1. She had never been so happy before.
=> Never before…………had she been so happy.…………………
2. I have never heard such nonsense!
=> Never……have I heard such nonsense………………...
3. I have never seen such a mess in my life.
=> Never in my life…………have I seen such a mess in my life
………
4. Our profits have never been higher than they are this year.
=> Never…………have our profits been higher than they are this year………
5. The film had never before laid on such a sumptuous celebration.
=>Never………had the film laid on such a sumptuous celebration…………
6. I've never come across such a horrifying film.
=> Never…………… have I come across such a horrifying film.…………………………
7. I've never been so moved by a Shakespeare production.
=> Never……… have I been so moved by a Shakespeare production.……………………
10. I have never seen anyone in my life drink as much as you.
=> Never………… in my life have I seen anyone as much as you.…………
11. I'll never forget you.
=> Never …………… shall I forget you……………………………………………..
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will......BE BLOWN INTO INTENDED SHAPES.................................
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai went to bed early so................AS NOT TO BE LATE FOR THE TEST THE NEXT MORNING...............................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was....VERY HAPPY BECAUSE SHE WAS BOUGHT A NEW SKIRT ON HER BIRTHDAY.......................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Homework.........HAS JUST BEEN FINISHED BY NAM........................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...........IS BEING BUILT IN MY NEIGHBORHOOD.
.............................................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.................WHO IS TALKING TO THE HEADMASTER IS MY ENGLISH TEACHER....................................................
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was............THE OLD HOUSE WHICH WAS BUILT BY MY FATHER.................................................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home...........IN ORDER TO WATCH THE WORLD CUP FINAL......................................
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's...........VEYR GOOD TO GO TO SCHOOL BY BIKE..........................................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE ?...........................
Rewrite these sentences from the cues given:
1. We will blow the liquid into intended shapes.
=> The liquid will.......be blown into intended shapes...........
2. Mai went to bed early because she didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.
=> Mai didn't want to be late for the test the next morning.so........................she went to bed early......................
3. My sister was very happy. She was bought a new skirt on her birthday.
=> My sister was...........very happy that she was bought a new skirt on her birthday.................
4. Nam has just finshed his homework.
=> Nam's homework.........has just been finshed by him.......................
5. They are building a new house in my neighborhood.
=> A new house...............is being built in my neighborhood...................
6. The man is my English teacher. He is talking to the headmaster.
=> The man.....who is talking to the headmaster is my English teacher...
7. That was the old house. It wsa built by my father.
=> That was....the old house which was built by my father. ..................
8. They wanted to watch the world cup final. They came home early this afternoon.
=> They came home....early this afternoon. to watch the world cup final.............
9. Going to school by bike is very good.
=> It's........very good to go to school by bike...................
10. Can I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.........smoking here?.......................
00.I didn't forget it and neither did she->I remembered it and so did she.
0.She didn't tell you about that because she felt ashamed->Beacause of feeling ashamed, she didn't tell you about that.
1.you sleep much so you fell tired much->The more
you sleep. the more tired you will fell
2.the houses are small so they are cheap->The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are
3.We study much,we love our country much->The more we study, the more we love our country
4I have never read such a romantic story->This is the most romantic story I have ever read.
5.they had never had such a cold winter->It was the coldest winter they had ever had
6.turn off all switches before leaving the workshop->all the swiches should be turned off before sleaving the workshop.
7.They can cost a lot of money->That can be costly
8.the old man had a few friends->The old man didn't have many friends.
9During the dinner the phone rang->While I was having dinner, the phone rang.
10.Is this your car?->Do you own this car ?
11.She started to give up smoking last year->She has given up smoking since last year.
12.He hasn't seen her for fifteen years now->He last saw her 15 years ago.
13.The boy is sorry,he's not a doctor->The boy wishes he were a doctor
14."I'm very busy,I'll ring you tomorrow"Su said to me->Su said to me that she was very busy and she would ring me the next day
15.She isn't used to getting up early in the morning->She doesn't get up early in the morning.
16.Noone is as intelligent as Mi in my class->Mi is the most intelligent student in my class
17.We have never seen that man here before->This is the first time we have seen that man
18.He is too old to have more children->He is so old that he can't have more children
19.We couldn't go to school this morning because of the heavy rain->Because it rained heavily, we couldn't go to school this morning
Exercise 1. Put the verbs into the correct tense
1. My father (not/ play) didn't play any sport last year.
2. Some people (attend) have attended the meeting right now.
3. I’d better have a shower. I (not/have) haven't had one since Thursday.
4. I don’t live with my family now and we (not/see) haven't seen each other for five years.
5. Where is your mother? She (have) is having dinner in the kitchen.
6. Why are all these people here? What (happen) is happening?
7. I have just (realize) realized that there are only four weeks to the end of term.
8. She (finish) finished reading two books this week.
9. At present, he (compose) is composing a piece of music.
10. We (have) have dinner in a restaurant every Sunday.
Exercise 2: Viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi.
1. She started to live in Hanoi 2 years ago. (for)
=> She has lived in Hanoi for 2 years
2. He began to study English when he was young. (since)
=> He has studied English since he was young
3. I have never eaten this kind of food before. (This is)
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food
4. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. (She is)
=> She is the most beautiful girl I have ever met
5. This is the best novel I have ever read. (before)
=> I have never read such a good novel before
Exercise 3: Viết lại các câu sau dựa trên các từ cho sẵn có sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành.
1. We/ not eat/ out/ since/ mom’s birthday.
=> We haven't eaten out since mom's birthday
2. How/ long/ you/ live/ here?
=> How long have you lived here?
3. You/ ever/ been/ Russia?
=> Have you ever been to Russia?
4. She/ not/ meet/ kids/ since Christmas.
=> She hasn't met her kids since Christmas
5. They/ repair/ lamps/ yet?
=> Have they repaired the lamp yet?
1.điền giới từ thích hợp
1.He had a lot of trouble with E at the beginning
II.viết lại câu:
1.He said to her"I'll take you home"
=>He said (that) he would take her home
2.People are going to build a bridge over my house
=>A bridge is going to be built over my house
3.Hoa loves reading the story
=>Hoa enjoys reading the story
4.I don't like to watch TV everynight
=>I dislike watching TV every night
5.They repaired this road in 2002
=>The road was repaired in 2002
6.Tea is warm.I can't drink it
=>Tea is too warm for me to drink it
III.
1.This film is the best one i(ever see) have ever seen
2.I (not see) haven't seen him since he(leave) left this school
3My father(work) has worked for the Gamen factory since 1987
4.We (spend) spent several weeks in Hl Bay last summer
5.Lan and hoa (not finish) haven't finished their homework yet
6.They enjoy (live) living in NT
IV.
1.The facsimile was invented by Alexander in 1943(invent)
2.New ideas can be developed by private inventors(develope)
3.Is QT school your first ........ position
V. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa lại
1.The mail sort -> is sorted by computers before delivery
2.Children educate -> are educated in part by television directed by computer
3.Your study will improve when you know how use -> to use computers more effectively
4.Is -> Are computers use -> used in directing flights of planes and controlling their airspeeds
VI
1.That children(will/had better/has/have)to go at once
2.The front yard is(so small/too small/very small)to play soccer in
3.My brother feels(strongly/strenght/strong/enough strong)again after his operation
4.This form must have the(signature/to sign/signing/sign)of the writer
5.(Is/Are/Does/Can)the begining of the day called morning or evening?
6.Nam(was/were/is/has been)familiar with getting up early in the winter two years ago
7.The school yard was(crowd/crowds/crowded/crowding)with students
8.These are new born(calf/calves/calfes/calfs)of our farm
9.Unless you work hard you(won't fail/will fail/don't fail/didn't fail)the exam
10.The show last night was so(fascinating/fascinated/boring/excited)
11.Nung is(bored/boredom/boring/to bore)with being a famous star
12.She hasn't written to me(already/never/no longer/yet)
13.Their family had a few(hours/hour's/hours'/hour)rest after a long trip
1.điền giới từ thích hợp
1.He had a lot of trouble with E from the beginning
II.viết lại câu:
1.He said to her"I'll take you home"=>He said that he would take her home.
2.People are going to build a bridge over my house=>A bridge is going to be built over my house.
3.Hoa loves reading the story=>Hoa enjoys reading the story.
4.I don't like to watch TV everynight=>I dislike watching TV everynight.
5.They repaired this road in 2002=>The road was repaired in 2002.
6.Tea is warm.I can't drink it=>Tea is too warm that I can't drink it.
III.
1.This film is the best one i(ever see)have ever seen
2.I (not see)haven't seen him since he(leave)left this school
3My father(work)has worked for the Gamen factory since 1987
4.We (spend)spent several weeks in Hl Bay last summer
5.Lan and hoa (not finish)haven't finished their homework yet
6.They enjoy (live)living in NT
IV.
1.The facsimile was invented by Alexander in 1943(invent)
2.New ideas can be developed by private inventors(develope)
3.Is QT school your first ??? position
1, we last went to london two years ago
->We haven't gone to London for two years.
->It is two years since we last went to London.
->The last time we went to London was two years ago.
2, this is the first tim i have visted hanoi
-> I have never visited Hanoi before.
3,they began learning english 5 years ago
-> They have learned English for 5 years.
4,he last saw her in 2010
->He hasn't seen her since 2010.
5, "can you send me your dictionary,mary?" john said
->John asked Mary if she could send him her dictionary.
6,"do not be lazy,tim" mrs blake said
->Mrs blake told Tim not to be lazy.
7,"she should work harder on spanish pronunciation" the teacher said
->The teacher said that she should work harder on spanish pronunciation.
->The teacher advised her to work harder on spanish pronunciation.
8,he actively participates in a lot of outdoor activities
->He actively takes part in a lot of outdoor activities.
9,i try my best to study english in order that i can find a better job
->I try my best to study english in order to find a better job.
10,he studies hard so as not to fail the exam
->He studies hard so that he won't fail the exam.
11, Lan is talkative but hoa is reserved
->Lan's character is different from Hoa.
Change the following sentences into passive form
1. My father bought me this bike 3 years ago -> .1.I WAS BOUGHT THIS BIKE BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2.THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2. They are going to build a new bridge near my school ->A NEW BRIDGE IS GOING TO BE BUILT NEAR MY SCHOOL.
3. My sister could speak English when she was 10 ->.ENGLISH COULD BE SPOKEN BY MY SISTER WHEN SHE WAS 10.
4. Do people use this road very often? -> IS THIS ROAD USED VERY OFTEN?
5. Minh didn't watch that flim last night. Did he? -> THAT FILM WASN'T WATCHED BY MINH LAST NIGHT, WAS IT?
6. My brother has just given me a beautiful gift. ->.1.I HAVE JUST BEEN GIVEN A BEAUTIFUL GIFT BY MY BROTHER.
2. A BEAUTIFUL GIFT HAS JUST BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY MY BROTHER.7.The volunteers have rescued three cats. ->THE THREE CATS HAVE BEEN RESCUED BY THE VOLUNTEERS.
8. They had repaired their house before the typhoon came. -> THEIR HOUSE HAD BEEN REPAIRED BRFORE THE TYPHOON CAME.
9. What kind of injures do earthquakes cause? -> WHAT KIND OF INJURIES ARE CAUSED BY EARTHQUAKES?
10. We will send rescue worker to the flooded villages. -RESCUE WORKERS WILL BE SENT TO THE FLOODED VILLAGES.
11. They have decorated their house recently. ->.THEIR HOUSE HAS BEEN DECORATED RECENTLY.
12. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. ->BICYCLES MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
13. The organizer will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. ->THE PAINTINGS WILL BE EXHIBITED (BY THE ORGANIZER) TILL THE END OF THE MONTH.
14. They are going to open a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.-> A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS GOING TO BE OPENED IN THE NEIBORHOOD.
15. They have to show the boy the easiest way to do it. ->THE BOY WAS SHOWN THW EASIEST WAY TO DO IT.
16. No one can answer this question. Can they? ->THIS QUESTION CAN'T BE ANSWERED, CAN IT?
1. This bike was bought for me by my father 3 years ago.
2. A new bridge is going to be built near my school.
3. English could be spoken by my sister when she was 10.
4. Is this road used very often?
5. That film was not watched by Minh last night. Was it?
6. A beautiful gift has just been given to me by my brother.
7. Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
8. Their house had been repaired before the typhoon came.
9. What kind of injures are caused by earthquakes?
10. Rescue workers will be sent to the flooded villages.
11. Their house has been decorated recently.
12. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
13. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizer till the end of the month.
14. A new shopping mall is going to be opened in the neighborhood.
15. The easiest way to do it have to be shown to the boy.
16. This question can not be answered. Can it?
Cách chuyển đổi câu giữa thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn (lớp 6)
1,It is two months since we last was?
2,How long ago did you start/begin to write this book?
3,When did you start/begin learning how to drive a car?
4,When did Mr.Ba start/begin buying this flat?
5,It is the first time I have ever talked to headmaster
6,When did she start/begin writing an e-mail?
7,I've never worst film before
8,Is this me go to school late?
9,It is five months since he hasn't come back to his home village
10,The last time I have ever spoken to her
ks nhé!Học tốt!:))
1. We haven't been to this restaurant for two months.
=> It is two months since I last was to this restaurant.
2. When did you begin to write this book?
=> How long have you written this book?
3. How long have you learnt how to drive a car?
=> When did you start to learn how to drive a car?
4. How long is it since Mr Ba bought this flat?
=> When did Mr Ba start to buy this flat?
5. I've never talked to the headmaster before.
=> It's the first time I have ever talked to the headmaster.
6. How long is it since she wrote an e-mail?
=> When did she start to write an e-mail?
7. That's the worst film I've ever seen.
=>I've never seen such an bad film before.
8. Have you gone to school late before?
=> Is this the first time you have gone to school late?
9. He last came back to his home village five months ago.
=> It's five months since he last came back to his home village.
10. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
=>The last time I spoke to her is three years ago.
1. The life is hard. He still prefers the countryside.
-> Although...................the life is hard, he still prefers the countryside......................................................
2. They built a new road here last year.
-> A new road.......was built here last year. .............................................................................
3. Mai has never visited the countryside before.
-> This is the....first time Mai has visited the countryside.....................................................................
4. If Ha doesn’t study harder, he will fail the final exam.
-> Unless ..……Ha studies harder, he will fail the final exam.……………………………………..
5. Trang really loves to hang out with his friends.
=> Trang really fancies……hanging out with his friends.…………………………………
6.No one can fly kites better than Hung in my village.
-Hung flies kites……the best in my village…………………………………………
7.I have never seen such a beautiful picture before.
-This is the most…beautiful picture I have seen……………………………………………..
8.I haven't returned my village for 5 years.
-It is ………5 years since I last returned my village………………………………………………………………..
9.My mother bought me a new bicycle on my birthday.
-I……was bought a new bicycle by my mother on my birthday.………………………………………………………..