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EXERCISE 1:REPLACE THE UNDERLINED CLAUSES BY A INFINDITIVE OR INFINITIVE PHRASE
1.I don't like him playing in the street.I wish we had a garden that he clould play in.=>for him to play in
2.He simply loves parties.he is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.=>to come/ to leave
3.the last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
=>to leave the room must turn off the lights
4.the first man who was intervieswed was entirely unsuitable
=>to be interviewed
5.I've got a bottle of wine but I haven't got anything that I could open it with
=>To open it with
EXERCISE 2: USE REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES IN PLACE OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSES
1.we had a river in which we could swim
=>We had a river to swim.
2.Here are some accounts that you must check
=>Here are some accounts for you to check
3.the last student that was interviewed was tom
=>The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4.we visited hanoi.which is the capital of vietnam
=>We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5.my father.who is pilot.often goes abroad
=>My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
6.I was the only one who realized him
=> I was the only one to realize him.
7.I have some homework which I must do tonight
=> I have some homework to do tonight.
8.Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the milky way
=>Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
9.I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel
=>I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at the hotel.
10.there are six reports which have to be typed today
=>There are six reports to be typed today.
1.Many workers are said ............ jobless after the epidemic nowadays.
A. to be B. to have been C. are D. to had been
2.Yuri Gagarin .......... into space aboard the Vostok in 1961.
A. launched into B. threw away C. set up D. lifted off
3. Nobody in our class can finish the assighment on time ,..............?
A. can he B, can't they C. can they D. could he
4. She is belived ......... the singing contest last year.
A. to win B. to have been won C. won D. to have won
5. Neil armstrong , who was the first human ........ space , was an American astronaut.
A. to fly into B. to set on C. to stay at D. to spent on
6. We have gained many.......... in medicine and technology.
A. achieve B. achievements C. achieving D. achievable
7. Her son's room was littered with .... stamps , so she asked her son to clean it .
A. discarded B. avid C.admirable D. various
8. Newspapers ................. us with so many facts and so much information .
A. broaden B. provide C. classify D. investigate
9. The girl ............ I talked with you has just left for Paris .
A. whom about B . about whom C. with who D. in which
10. The road ....... two villages is convenient for people to go to work everyday.
A. to connect B. connected C. connecting D.connect
11. ............ that have different points of view.
A. It is my parents and I B.They are my parents and I
C. my parents and I are D. It was my parents and I
12 . Dang Thai Son is an ............. pianist . He won first prize in the Piano Competition .
A.accomplished B. accomplishment C. accomplish D. accomplishing
13.We usually .......... stamps into different categories and put them in an album.
A.classifying B.classify C.classified D.cloassifies
14. Hoan Kiem lake is a fomous historical and ........ relic in HN .
A. cultural B. social C. political D. architectural
15. In 1957, USR ............. the first satellite , Sputnik 1 , into space.
A.flied B.ran C. went D. launched
16. Pham Tuan , ........ the first Vietnamese to fly into space was born in Thai Binh province .
A. was become B. who became C.that became D. to become
17 . The resort .......... they stayed last summer was very expensive .
A. in where B. at what C. at which D.with whom
18. The young man........... after the court was found innocent of all the charges against him.\
A.releasing B. was released C.to release D.released
19. ...... who often impose their decisions on their children.
A.Parents are B.It is parents C.They are perents D.It was parents
20. The woman .......... son studies very well has just received scholarship.
A.Whom B.who C.that D.whose
21. since she ............ , I have heard nothing from her.
a.had left B.left C.has left D.was left
1 we cannot..........a phone at Thanh Ha post office at 10pm
a. made b. making c. make d. to make
2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to........foot on the moon
a. try b. set c. put d. let
3. The USA has.........put a satellite into space
a. succssd b. success c. successful d. successfully
4. .........in 2001 that the world Trade Center was destroyed
a. It is b. It was c. What was d. Which was
5. It is in this meeting hall.....we usually talk to each others
a. there b. which c. where d. when
6. The singer was ......on the piano by her sister
a. served b. accompanied c. assisted d. sounded
7. Hoa:''.......have you been waiting for me?'' Lan:'' Just a few minutes''
a. How for b. How many c. How much d. Howlong
8. I looked everywhere but I couldn't find.......at all
a. someone b. no one c. any one d. somebody
9. He is the second person........to the party
a. be invited b. invited c. to invite d. to be invited
10. Let's go for a long walk, .......?
a. shall we b. will we c. do we d. shall us
11. Misa's been able to play the guitar since she was five.....?
a. has not she b. hasn't she c. isn't she d. wasn't the
12. You should not injulge yourself.......anything that can form abad habit
a. for b. in c. at d.on(câu này không chắc nhé)
13. harry; ''........! you won the goal medal'' Petter: ''thank you''
a. congratulation b. happy c. merry d. Good luck
14. the lake contains thousands of fish,.........?
a. does the lake b. do they c. doesn't it d. is it
15. The table that(A) was broken(B) has(C) now been repairing(D)=>now been repaired
16. Your(A) grandfather could speak(B) five languages(C) could he(D)=>couldn't he?
17. It was(A) the man that(B) was he give(C) the book(D)=>was given
18. Everybody(A) congratulated the astronaut(B) on(C) their succesfully(D) space=>astronauts