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1. Tet is the best festival to me
2. That celebrates the arrival of spring in Vietnam every year
3. There are many customs of Vietnamese people on Tet holiday. For example, they often visit their relatives, friends and temples. Some people visit the graves of their ancestors in their homeland. Before Tet holiday begins, people decorate and clean their house carefully to have a wonderful time with their family...
Traffic jams have appeared in many places of our country. So in the future, many interesting means of transport will be born by humans.
My dream means of transport is skycycling. In my opinion, it will br powered by solar energy and wind energy to avoid pollution and save fuel. Two people can sit on it. We can use it anytime and anywhere. It's won't take a lot of space. I think it will look a big tube. People will pedal to move tubes in skyrails. With the use of morden techndogy, skycycking will be able to help us many things and it will make our life become better. Skycycling will be able to avoid traffic jam, pollution and it help us comtemplate sky more clearly.
And in the future, I hope people will make skycycling is the same as my dream.
Traffic jams have appeared in many places of our country. So in the future, many interesting means of transport will be born by humans.
My dream means of transport is skycycling. In my opinion, it will br powered by solar energy and wind energy to avoid pollution and save fuel. Two people can sit on it. We can use it anytime and anywhere. It's won't take a lot of space. I think it will look a big tube. People will pedal to move tubes in skyrails. With the use of morden techndogy, skycycking will be able to help us many things and it will make our life become better. Skycycling will be able to avoid traffic jam, pollution and it help us comtemplate sky more clearly.
And in the future, I hope people will make skycycling is the same as my dream.
TOPIC NÓI TIẾNG ANH
-Topic 1: Traffic.
1. How do you often go to school?
==> I often go to school by bike.
2. What are the traffic problems you can see in your city?
==>The traffic problems that I see in my city are: not wearing a helmet, driving under the age, passing through red lights, ...
3. What should people do to reduce traffic accidents?
==>To reduce traffic accidents, people should pay attention to traffic, helmets, traffic safety regulations,...
-Topic 2: Films.
1. What kind of film do you like best?
==>I like the most cartoon.
2. Please tallk about the film you would like to see( kimd of film/ stars/ the flot/ critics opinion...)
==>I want to see the movie "Moonlight Moonlight", the film is amazing! There are famous Korean actors such as Park Bo Gum, Kim Yoo Jung, Jinyoung (B1A4), ... The film is about love between the king and Sam Nương pretending to be an eunuch, a very love story. pretty.
Top 3: Festival around the festivals around the world.
1. Please tallk about the names of the festivals around the orld and in Viet Nam than you know.
==>Festivals around the world are: Christmas, Carnival Mow Festival, Holi Festival, King's Festival, Music and art festival, ...
-Festivals in Vietnam are: Tet, Hung Temple Festival, Huong Pagoda Festival, Giong Temple Festival, Lim festival, Yen Tu festival, ...
2. Which destival have you attended recently? Talk something ablout it( where it took place, How often ot celebrate/ why/ how you feel...)
==>I attended the Hung Temple festival held in Phu Tho on March 10th of the lunar calendar. Hung Temple was solemnly celebrated to commemorate Hung building and expanding the country.
- Topic 4: Souces of energy.
1. What are renewabe/ non-renewable sources of energy?
==>-Renewable energy sources include: hydro, solar, biomass, heat, biology, tides, wind.
-Renewable energy sources are fossils (petroleum, coal, rock), nuclear (uranium).
2. What are advantages of solarpower/ wind power?
Benefits of solar energy:
- convenient facilities - where there is sunlight with electricity. Our father has a wonderful saying: "run from the sun", very true, almost anywhere on earth are sunny in the day
. Endless energy. According to scientists, the existence of the sun is still several billion years, so you can rest assured that the use is not afraid of it!
- The cleanest and safest source of energy. Sunlight brings life to the earth so it is the safest course.
Free energy source. No one can control, charge for this form of energy. It gives all the creatures on earth, less space depending on geographic location.
Easy to use energy source. You are using it daily, in different ways like sun drying, sun drying, tree planting, light you see everything ...
Benefits of wind energy:
- Save on fuel, second is the ability to replace fast. Third reduce the toxic waste from the energy works into the surrounding environment.
What are disadvantages of fossil fuels?
==> The downside is that fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource because the Earth took millions of years to produce them, and the consumption is taking place faster than the speed of creation that results in exhausted fossil fuels.
3. Do you think people will use solar energy widelyin the future? Why?
==> I think people will use solar energy extensively in the future because solar energy is very useful and an endless source of energy.
Renewable energies (or renewables) are ways to generate energy from (theoreally) unlimited natural resources. These resources are either available with no time limit or replenish more quickly than the rate at which they are consumed.
Renewable energies are generally spoken of as opposed to fossil fuel energies. The fossil fuels’ stocks are limited and non-renewable in the human timescale. The most known examples of these resources are coal, oil or natural gas. On the contrary, renewable energies are produced from renewable sources. Here, we’re talking about energy coming from solar rays, wind or water cycles – all theoreally unlimited on a human scale time.
Renewable energies are also often referred to as “green energies” or “clean energies”. Still, this doesn’t mean that these energies aren’t harmful to the environment and have zero impact. Nonetheless, they have a low environmental impact compared to fossil fuels. That’s why they’re increasingly becoming important elements in companies’ CSR strategies in terms of sustainable development.
There are several types of renewable energies that are produced by different sources such as the sun, wind or water. In fact, these renewables’ power consumption has been growing over the last year. They have provided 8% of the world’s electricity in 2017 and they now cover 1/3 of the power mix in Europe. At the same time, the energy grid gets 1/4 of the total energy in China and 1/6 in the United States, India, and Japan. Let’s learn more about them below.
- Related content:
- Is Solar Energy Really Green And Sustainable?
1 – Solar Energy
This type of renewable energy comes directly from the capture of solar radiation. Here, the solar radiation is absorbed by specific sensors and rebroadcasted following 2 possible operation modes:
- Capturing sun rays and directly converting them into energy through photovoltaic solar panels;
- Capturing, collecting and turning the sunlight into heat that warms up water or air.
Examples of Solar Energy in the World
It’s estimated that in 2017 1,6% of the worldwide generated energy came from solar sources. At the same time, solar power also contributed to 20% of the total energy growth in this same year. Some of the most known sources of solar energy are:
- The Kurnool Ultra Solar Park in India. It has a total generation capacity of 1000MW and over 4 million solar panels installed;
- The Longyangxia Solar Park in China that has a total capacity of 850MW and covers around 25sq km.
- The Kamuthi Solar Facility in India: it has a total capacity of 648MV and covers 10sq km.
Is Solar Energy Renewable or Nonrenewable?
Solar energy is inexhaustible in the sense that it will cease once the solar system’s star – the sun – dies. However, many people wonder if, from a perspective of human’s being able to capture and use solar energy in the long-term, whether solar energy is renewable or nonrenewable.
[Full answer available soon.]
2 – Windpower, a Renewable Energy
Wind power is another renewable energy. Here, the wind’s kine energy makes turbines spin and creates a mechanical movement. Afterward, a generator transforms this mechanical energy into electricity. There are several types of wind renewable energies: onshore wind turbines, off-shore wind turbines and even floating wind turbines. But the operating principles are basically the same for all these types of wind-generated energy.
Examples of Wind Power in the World
Wind power continues has also been growing, In fact, it provided 4.4% of global power generation in 2017. The highest installed wind capacity belongs to China (164GW). At the same time, in the EU, wind power provides 15% or more of the energy generated in several countries such as Germany, Portugal or Lithuania. Some of the most known sources of wind power energy are:
- The Gansu Wind Farm in China. It is still under construction and it will be able to produce 20,000MV of power by 2020;
- The onshore Muppandal Wind Farm in India with a capacity of 1,500MW and over 3000 turbines;
- The Alta Wind Energy Center in the U.S. with a total capacity of 1,548MW that’s expected to reach 3,000MW by 2040;
- The Walney Extension in the UK. It has a total capacity of 659MW and it’s the world’s largest offshore farm.
3 – Hydro-Electric Power
Hydro-electric power consists in the transformation of the kine energy of the water (from rivers, dams, marine currents or tides) into mechanical energy by turbines.
- Related content:
- Marine energies: what is it?
- 5 promising marine energy projects
- The tidal energy: an example of the tidal turbine DCNS
Examples of hydro-electric power in the world
- The Sihwa Lake Tidal Power Station in South Korea. This is the world’s biggest tidal power installation and it has a capacity of 254 MW;
- The Rance Tidal Power Station in Brittany, France, has a 240 MW capacity;
- The Three Gorges Dam in China is the world’s largest power station in terms of installed capacity (22,500 MW).
4- Biomass
Biomass is made up of organic materials from plants or animals that contain stored energy. The combustion of these natural materials produces renewable energy. Some examples of generating energy from biomass are:
- Directly burning solid biomass garbage or wood to produce heat;
- Converting biomass into biogases such as methane or CO2 due to the bacterial activity that happens in the absence of oxygen (as is the case in landfills);
- Using sugar or corn crops to create biofuels such as bioethanol or biodiesel and mixing them with fossil fuels afterward. As a matter of fact, the world’s biofuels production increased by 3.5% in 2017.
Related content:
- Palm oil has a huge environmental impact. What’s the impact of its use as a biofuel?
- What Is Biogas Energy Production?
Examples of Biomass Energy in the World
Some of the most known biomass power plants in the world are:
- The Iron Bridge power station in the UK, with a capacity of 740MW. It uses wood pellets as the main fuel;
- The Alholmenskaft power station in Finland. It has a 260MW energy generation capacity;
- The Polaniec power plant in Poland that uses mainly agricultural by-products and wood residues. It has a 205MW capacity.
5- Geothermal Power as a Renewable Energy
The Earth generates and stores geothermal energy. In other words, radioactive materials decaying inside the Earth are emitting energy. Electricity can be created using directly or indirectly this energy, depending on the technology implemented. There are 3 main ways to use geothermal energy:
- Generating electricity directly from the Earth’s heat;
- Producing heat directly from hot water boiling on the planet’s surface;
- Using pumps over the shallow ground to heat (and also to cool)
Bài số 1:
It is Solar-energy plane. It looks a normal plane but it has the solar panel on the wings. The panel will catch the sun shine and create the electricity for the plane. It maybe a great invention helping to create the energy and protect environment.
Dịch
Nó là máy bay năng lượng mặt trời. Nó trông như máy bay thông thường nhưng nó có tấm pin mặt trời trên cánh. Tấm pin sẽ nhận ánh nắng mặt trời và tạo ra nguồn điện cho máy bay. Nó có lẽ là một phát minh lớn giúp tạo ra năng lượng và bảo vệ môi trường.
Bài số 2:
I think in the future there will be many modern means of transport such as speed trains, trains, submarines, airplanes, space trains, unmanned vehicles..... But my favorite vehicle is the airplane because it is beautiful and environmentally friendly, especially when it gets too much traffic, it can fly to the sky so that we can move faster and without losing much time. We can also use it to tour the sky. It is the perfect combination between cars and planes. It has a drawback as it is very expensive so not many people use it. If I have a lot of money in the future, I'll buy one to take my family to the sky and more places in the world.
Dịch
Tôi nghĩ trong tương lai sẽ có nhiều phương tiện giao thông hiện đại như tàu cao tốc, tàu hỏa, tàu ngầm, máy bay, tàu không gian, xe không người lái ..... Nhưng tôi thích chiếc máy bay này vì nó đẹp và thân thiện với môi trường, đặc biệt là khi có quá nhiều giao thông qua lại, nó có thể bay lên bầu trời để chúng ta có thể di chuyển nhanh hơn và không bị mất nhiều thời gian. Chúng tôi cũng có thể sử dụng nó để tham quan bầu trời. Đó là sự kết hợp hoàn hảo giữa xe hơi và máy bay. Nó có một nhược điểm vì nó là rất tốn kém nên không nhiều người sử dụng nó. Nếu tôi có nhiều tiền trong tương lai, tôi sẽ mua một cái để đưa gia đình tôi lên bầu trời và nhiều nơi khác trên thế giới.
Bài số 3:
That's an airplane. It looks a normal airplane but it's very modern. It is powered by solar energy. Its speed is very high. Its wings are designed a panel. It converts sunlight into energy. I think it's a very modern and eco-friendly device. It will be an airplane of the future.
Dịch
Đó là một chiếc máy bay. Nó trông giống như một chiếc máy bay bình thường nhưng nó rất hiện đại. Nó được cung cấp năng lượng mặt trời. Tốc độ của nó rất cao. Đôi cánh của nó được thiết kế giống như một bảng điều khiển. Nó chuyển đổi ánh sáng mặt trời thành năng lượng. Tôi nghĩ rằng đó là một thiết bị rất hiện đại và thân thiện với môi trường. Nó sẽ là một chiếc máy bay của tương lai.
Bài số 4:
In the future, there will be high-speed train. The train will go around the city. It’s an unmanned train. It will use electricity and solar power. It will look an airplane without wings. It will help people to travel faster and safer.
Dịch
Trong tương lai, sẽ có tàu cao tốc. Tàu sẽ đi vòng quanh thành phố. Nó lái tàu không người lái. Nó sẽ sử dụng năng lượng điện và năng lượng mặt trời. Nó sẽ trông giống như một chiếc máy bay không cánh. Nó sẽ giúp mọi người đi du lịch nhanh hơn và an toàn hơn.
Bài số 5:
Traffic jams have appeared in many places of our country. So in the future, many interesting means of transport will be invented by humans. My dream means of transport is a smart cycle. In my opinion, it will be powered by solar energy and wind energy to avoid pollution and save fuel. Two people can sit on it. We can use it anywhen and anywhere. It's won't take a lot of space. With the use of modern technology, this smart cycle will be able to help us many things and it will make our life become better. It will be able to avoid traffic jam, pollution and it help us travel to the sky more clearly. In the future, I hope this mean of transport will be come true.
Dịch
Ùn tắc giao thông đã xuất hiện ở nhiều nơi của nước ta. Vì vậy, trong tương lai, nhiều phương tiện giao thông thú vị sẽ được sinh ra bởi con người. Phương tiện giao thông mơ ước của tôi là chiếc xe đạp thông minh. Theo tôi, nó sẽ được cung cấp năng lượng mặt trời và năng lượng gió để tránh ô nhiễm và tiết kiệm nhiên liệu. Hai người có thể ngồi trên đó. Chúng tôi có thể sử dụng nó bất cứ lúc nào và bất cứ nơi nào. Nó sẽ không tốn nhiều không gian. Tôi nghĩ rằng nó sẽ trông giống như một ống lớn. Mọi người sẽ đạp để di chuyển ống trong bầu trời. Với việc sử dụng công nghệ hiện đại, skycycking sẽ có thể giúp chúng ta nhiều thứ và nó sẽ làm cho cuộc sống của chúng ta trở nên tốt hơn. Skyciking sẽ có thể tránh kẹt xe, ô nhiễm và nó giúp chúng ta nhìn rõ hơn bầu trời. Trong tương lai, tôi hy vọng phương tiện giao thông này sẽ trở thành hiện thực.
Bài số 6:
In the future, I think people won't be worried about travelling because of teleporters. It will look a big magic box or maybe it will be designed as a magic lift. In my opinion, it will be powered by solar energy and it will combine the function of a 3D map. Just think about going into a teleporter in France and choosing Vietnam as the destination. Then, 3 minutes later, you will be in Hanoi - Vietnam. That will be great. People can use it anytime and anywhere. It won't take a lot of space. I think it will replace all other vehicles and it will make people around the world closer.
Dịch
Trong tương lai, tôi nghĩ mọi người sẽ không lo lắng về việc đi du lịch vì phương tiện dịch chuyển tức thời. Nó sẽ trông giống như một hộp ma thuật lớn hoặc có thể nó sẽ được thiết kế như một thang máy ma thuật. Theo tôi, nó sẽ được cung cấp năng lượng mặt trời và nó sẽ kết hợp chức năng của bản đồ 3D. Chỉ cần nghĩ về việc đi vào một dịch chuyển tức thời ở Pháp và chọn Việt Nam là điểm đến. Sau đó, 3 phút sau, bạn sẽ có mặt tại Hà Nội - Việt Nam. Điều đó sẽ thật tuyệt. Mọi người có thể sử dụng nó mọi lúc mọi nơi. Nó sẽ không tốn nhiều không gian. Tôi nghĩ rằng nó sẽ thay thế tất cả các phương tiện khác và nó sẽ khiến mọi người trên khắp thế giới gần gũi hơn.
I think in the future there will be many modern means of transport such as speed trains, trains, submarines, airplanes, space trains, unmanned vehicles..... But my favorite vehicle is the airplane because it is beautiful and environmentally friendly, especially when it gets too much traffic, it can fly to the sky so that we can move faster and without losing much time. We can also use it to tour the sky. It is the perfect combination between cars and planes. It has a drawback as it is very expensive so not many people use it. If I have a lot of money in the future, I'll buy one to take my family to the sky and more places in the world.
1. How often do you watch film on TV?
=> Twice a days.
2. What kind of film do you enjoy watching?
=> Romance film.
3. Have you ever seen any cartoon? Which cartoons?
=> Yes . It's Doraemon.
4. Who is your favourite actor? Actrees?
=> My favourite actor is Thanh Duy . My favorite actress is Chi Pu.
5. Which kind of film do you like most?
-> Horror film.
6. Which is the best film you have seen recently?
=> Chang trai cua em
7. Do you enjoy action film? Why?
=> No , because I don't like action film.
8.Tell me three kind of film you've know?
=> Documentary , comedy , thriller ,...
9.How do you feel when you watch a gripping film?
=> I feel excited.
10.How do you feel after you watch a horror film?
=> I feel frightened
12.How far is it from your house to school?
=> It is about 5 metres.
13.How long does it take do you go to school by bike?
=> 2 minutes.
14.Where should you walk across the street?
=> At the zebra crossing
15.Who do you usually go to school with?
=> My friends.
16.Why Should pedestrians wear light coloured clothes in the dark?
=> Because the other road users can see them clearly and avoid crashing into them
17.Should one drive after drinking alcohol? Why or aWhy not?
=> No, he /she shouldn’t .Because it is very dangerous (he/she may cause an accident.)
18.Which means of transport would you like most?
=> Electic bicycle.
19.Do you want to have a driverless car in the future? Why or Why not?
=> Yes, because I don't need a driverto take me to some place.
21.What problem do you think future transport will have?
=> Bad weather.
22.What will you do to save energy in the future?
=> Turn off the TV when you're not watching , take showers instead of baths , don't leave the fridge door open , ...
23.What type of energy will be used in the future ?
=> Hydro , wind , goal , oil , ...
24.What do you do save energy in your country?
=> Turn off the TV when you're not watching , take showers instead of baths , don't leave the fridge door open , ...
25.If you were richs, which country would you like to go to? Why?
=> Korea
27.How do you go to school in the future?
=> I don't know.
28. Do you like watch cartoons? Who is your favourite character?
=> Yes . My favourite character is Doraemon.
1. Talking some mean of transport?
Bicycle, motorbike, car, bus,....
2. What kinds of transport do you like ?
I like bicycle.
3. How does is look like ?
It is small.
4. What means of transport do you think will be used to in the future ?
Flying car, driverless car , space buggy , UFO ,...
5. What should you do to have traffic safety?
Obey traffic rules strictly.