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change the sentences into passive voice:
1,somebody cleans the room every day
the room....... is cleaned every morning.........
2,the cancelled all flights because of fog
all flights............were cancelled because of the fog.........................
3,people don't use this road very often
this road......isn't used very often....................
4,somebody accused me of stealing money
i was......accused of stealing money .............................
5,how do people learn languages?
how are.......languages learnt ?...............
6,people warned us not to go out alone
we..........were warned not to go out alone.....................
7,somebody is using the computer at the moment
the computer.......is being used at the moment...........................
8,i didn't realize that somebody was recording our conversation
i didn't realize that our conversation........was being recorded ...................
9,we found that they had cancelled the game'
we found that the fame........has been cancelled .....................
10,they are building a new highway around the city
a new highway........is being built around the city.....
11,they have built a new hospital near the airport
a new hospital.....has been built near the airport ..................
12,people should send their complaints to the head office
their complaints....should be sent to the head office...........
13,thay had to postpone the meeting because of illnes
the meeting............had to be postponed because of illnes .......................
14,somebody might have stolen our car
your car........might have been stolen ..........................
15,an electrical fault could have caused the fire
the fire........could have been caused by an electrical fault ................
16,they are going to hold next year's congress in san abcisco
next year's congress.........is going to be held in san abcisco.............
17,they shouldn't have played the football match in such bad weather
the football match.........shouldn't have been played in such bad weather.......
18,they have changed the date of the meeting
the date of the meeting......has been changed ...........
19,brian told me that somebody had tracked him in the street
i was.......told that brian had been tracked in the street.....................
1,they were impressed because Ha Noi people were very.friendly...(friend)
2,we all know that using our car causes air..pollution.(pollute)
3,the giant panda is..dangerous.(danger)
4 one of the things that make our country..beautiful..(beauty)
5 they are going to..widen.this road(wide)
6,teachers now give more freedom...to their children(free)
7,he left.disappintedly..(disappoint)
8,all passengers must complete a visa from upon.arrival..at airport(arrive)
9, people can use the telephone to communicate with means of short message...communication.chatting(communicate)
Question 37. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
A. All flights because of fog were cancelled.
B. All flights were cancelled because of fog.
C. All flights were because of fog cancelled
D. All flights were cancelled by them because of fog
Question 38. Bill took a taxi. He still arrived late.
A. In spite of having taken a taxi, Bill arrived late.
B. Despite of having taken a taxi, Bill arrived late
C. Although of having taken a taxi, Bill arrived late
D. Though having taken a taxi, , Bill arrived late
Question 39. The nurse said to Mrs. Green “How old is your son?”.
A. The nurse asked Mrs. Green how was old her son.
B. The nurse asked Mrs. Green how old son was.
C. The nurse asked Mrs. Green how old her son is.
D. The nurse asked Mrs. Green how old her son was.
Question 40. The students never understand you, do they?
A. Do the students never understand you?
B. Are the students never understand you?
C. Don’t the students never understand you?
D. Do they the students never understand you?
VI. Rewrite these sentences, beginning with the given words.
1) They have changed the date of the meeting.
=>The date of the meeting has been changed .................
2) It took Mary two hours to travel to the countryside last week.
=>Mary spent two hours travelling to the countryside last week.....
3) When I was a school boy, I went swimming after school every afternoon.
=>used to go swimming after school every afternoon when i was a school boy
.......................................................
4) Ba feels wo
ied because he gets a bad mark at Math today.
=>Ba wishes he didn't get a bad mark at Math today.......
5) Lan missed the bus this morning because she got up late.
=>Lan got up late, so she missed the bus this morning...
6)
Nobody has invited me, so I’m not going to the party.
=>Because I haven't been invited,i am not going to the party...........
7) My sister is a better cook than I.
=>I don’t cook as well as my sister ...........................
8) This exercise is not easy enough for us to do.
=>This exercise is too difficult for us to do .............
9) Today is Sunday, so the children don’t have to go to school.
=>Because today is sunday,the children don't have to go to scholl........
VII. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Every year several thousand people are killed and one or two thousand people (1. injure) ___injured____ in Great Britain. These people are killed and injured in road accidents. If you are in England and if you (2. listen) __listen_____ to the eight o’clock news from the BBC, you often (3. hear) ____hear___ about news of road accidents. Accidents often (4. cause) ___are caused____ by carelessness. There are rules which help t make the road safe but people always (5. obey) ___don't obey____ the rules.
VIII. Use the cues below to write a passage telling your recent trip to the countryside.
Last weekend/ my family/ two-day trip/ home village.
=>Last weekend ,my family went on two -day trip to our home village
We/ start/ the journey/ very early/ morning.
=>We started the journey very early in the mornimg
After three hours/ travel/ bus/ we/ reach/ old banyan/ entrance/ the village.
=>After three hours travelling by bus we reached the old banyan at the entrance of the village.
Everyone/ feel/ tired/ take a rest/ the tree.
=>Everyone was feel very tired so we took a rest under the tree
After that/ we/ start/ walk/ the village/ twenty minutes/ come/ my grandparent’s house.
=>After that,we started walking into the village for twenty minutes to come to my grandparent's house
We/ spend/ enjoyable weekend/ the country.
=>We spent an enjoyable weekend in the country
We/ feel/ happy and healthy/ the trip.
=>We felt very happy and healthy after the trip
Viết lại câu bị động
1. I do all my homework on my computer
-> All my homework is done on my computer.
2. We decorate our house before New Year's Day
-> Our house is decorated before New Year's Day.
3. We expect students not to talk during the class
-> Students are expected not to talk during the class.
4. They used this road very often
-> This road was used very often.
5. Hundreds of tourists visited my town last summer
-> My town was visited by hundreds of tourists last summer.
6. Our relatives painted the fences of our house last week
-> The fences of our house were repainted by our relatives last week.
7. People built a new supermarket here two months ago
-> A new supermarket was built here two months ago.
8. They answered two difficult questions correctly yesterday
-> Two difficult questions were answered correctly yesterday.
9. His brother told her a story this morning
-> She was told a story this morning by his brother.
Turn these sentences into Reported Speech. Choose from these time phrases where necessary: that morning, the day before, the following week, the following day, that day.
1. “I’m going to London next week”, said Elisa
2. “He speaks very good German”, said the teacher.
3. “I come from Izmir”, said Philip’s wife.
4. “He broke out of prison yesterday”, said the policewoman
5. “I’ve just past my driving test”, said Ursula
6. “They’re building a museum in the main square”, said the guide.
7. “I’ll help Joe as much as I can”, said Mrs Hall.
8. “I work eight hours a day, except when the children are on holiday”, said Michael.
9. “I haven’t seen Bridget for ages”, said Michael.
Complete the sentences with the correct superlative.
1 The Sahara is______________desert in the world, (large)
2 She was______________girl I had ever seen, (beautiful)
3 It's______________camera in the shop, (expensive)
4 That's_________question to answer, (easy)
5 It was______________day of my life, (bad)
6 This textbook is ______________to understand. (difficult)
7 He's______________film star in my country, (popular)
8 The Queen of England is one of______________women in the world. (rich)
1. People don’t use this road very often. This road..isn't used very often...........................................................
2. I wash the dishes in the evening. The dishes.....are washed in the evening.............................................................
3. He often does exercises every night. Exercises.....are often done every night.........................................................
4. She usually decorates the room at weekends. The room..is usually decorated at weekends by her...............................................
5. Daisy always sings country songs. Country songs........are always sung by Daisy..................................................
6. She often give her sister sweets. Her sister.......is often given sweets by her.............................................................
7. Nam and Peter often water these trees.These trees......are often watered by Nam and Peter....................................................
8. They produce cars in this country. Cars...........are produced in this country..............................................................
9. We don’t allow smoking in this restaurant. Smoking........is not allowed in this restaurant..............................................
10. Do pupils clean the room every day? Is.....the room cleaned veryday by pupils..............................................
I. Passive voice: The simple present tense
Example: The secretary opens the mail every morning. The mail is opened every morning by the secretary.
1. People don’t use this road very often. This road.......................... isn't used very often...................................
2. I wash the dishes in the evening. The dishes.............................. are washed in the evening....................................
3. He often does exercises every night. Exercises........................ are often done by him every night......................................
4. She usually decorates the room at weekends. The room........................ is usually decorated by her at weekends..........................
5. Daisy always sings country songs. Country songs.......................... is always sung by daisy................................
6. She often give her sister sweets. Her sister.............................. is often given sweets......................................
7. Nam and Peter often water these trees.These trees..................... are often watered by Nam and Peter......................................
8. They produce cars in this country. Cars...................... are produced in this country....................................................
9. We don’t allow smoking in this restaurant. Smoking..................... isn't allowed in this restaurant..................................
10. Do pupils clean the room every day? Is........................ the room cleaned by pupils every day?.................................................
Reading
Who read ? All kind of people : the old, the ...(1)young....., everyone. And why do people read? For (2)....a..... variey of reasons. Some for pleasure, (3) .....some...because they have to. And when do people (4) ......read...? Well sometimes not often, (5) ...the.......other people read all the time, day and (6)..night......... But the most important question is what do (7)....people.......read? Adverts ? Stories ? Science books ? Maps ? It could (8) ....be......anything ! Ask your family and friends all these (9)........questions... Then make your own answers (10).....about..who read, what , why , and where.
Question 5: Read the text then answer the questions below.
Fire was very important to man . He needed fire to keep himself warm at night. He used fire to cook his food. He used fire to frighten away enemies and wild animals. In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages. Red Indians, for example, used fire to make smoke signals. In some other countries people lit fire to warm their friends of danger. Fire was also used to give light. Before the invention of the oil lamp, men used burning sticks as torchs. And before man discovered gas and electricity, he hung small fires in wire baskets from posts to light the streets. One man even used fire to tell the time. He invented a candle clock. He made a candle that took exactly twelve hours to burn. Then he marked this candle in twelve equal parts. He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle. But the candle clock did not always work well. If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.
1. What did man probably first use fire for?
He used fire to keep himself warm at night. He used fire to cook his food. He used fire to frighten away enemies and wild animals. In some parts of the world he used fire to signal messages.
2. For what purpose was fire used by red Indians?
They used fire to make smoke signals
3. What were the first street lights?
small fires in wire baskets from posts
4. How long did the candle clock take to burn?
It could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle.
5. What would happen if a wind blew on a candle clock?
If there was a wind blowing on the candle, the flame burned too quickly.
Refer:
1. Somebody accused me of stealing money.
I was accused of stealing money
2. They cancelled all flights because of fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
3. People don’t use this road very often.
This road is not used very often.
4.How do people learn languages ?
How are languages learnt?
5. People advised us not to go out alone.
We were advised not to go out alone.