Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{63}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot63=7\)
\(\left(-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2=8\)
mà 7<8
nên \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{63}>-2\sqrt{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{55}\right)^2=4\cdot55=220\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\right)=\dfrac{9}{25}\cdot750=270\)
mà 220<270
nên \(2\sqrt{55}< \dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\)
hay \(-2\sqrt{55}< -\dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{750}\)
c.
(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})-(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7})=(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})-(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})
Mà:
\((\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7})^2=12+\sqrt{35}< 12+\sqrt{36}=18\)
\((\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10})^2=13+\sqrt{30}>13+\sqrt{25}=18\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{3}+\sqrt{10}> \sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\Rightarrow \sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}< \sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$5+\sqrt{2}>5+\sqrt{1}=6$
$4+\sqrt{3}< 4+\sqrt{4}=6$
$\Rightarrow 5+\sqrt{2}>4+\sqrt{3}$
b.
$\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}$
$\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=\frac{5-3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}$
Vậy $\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}$
b: \(\sqrt{3}-1=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
mà \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 4-2\sqrt{3}\)
nên \(\sqrt{4-3\sqrt{3}}< \sqrt{3}-1\)
Đề này sai rồi bạn vì \(4-3\sqrt{3}< 0\)
a: \(4\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot7}=\sqrt{112}\)
\(3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot13}=\sqrt{117}\)
mà 112<117
nên \(4\sqrt{7}< 3\sqrt{13}\)
b: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)
\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)
mà 108>64
nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot84}=\sqrt{\dfrac{21}{4}}\)
\(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{36\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{7}}\)
mà \(\dfrac{21}{4}>\dfrac{36}{7}\)
nên \(\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{84}>6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{7}}\)
d: \(3\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3^2\cdot12}=\sqrt{108}\)
\(2\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{16\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{64}\)
mà 108>64
nên \(3\sqrt{12}>2\sqrt{16}\)
Võ Đông Anh Tuấn
Áp dụng \(\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\)
a)
\(7=\sqrt{49}\\ 3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9\cdot5}=\sqrt{45}\\ \text{Vì }\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{45}\text{ nên }7>3\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy \(7>3\sqrt{5}\)
b)
\(2\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4\cdot7}+3=\sqrt{28}+3\\ \sqrt{28}+3>\sqrt{25}+3=5+3=8\)
Vậy \(8< 2\sqrt{7}+3\)
c)
\(3\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9\cdot6}=\sqrt{54}\\ 2\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4\cdot15}=\sqrt{60}\\ \text{Vì } \sqrt{54}< \sqrt{60}\text{nên }3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
Vậy \(3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
1) `-3\sqrt13=-3\sqrt13`
`-9=-3\sqrt9`
`\sqrt13>\sqrt9`
`=> -3\sqrt13 < -3\sqrt9`
`=> -3\sqrt13 < 9`.
2) `\sqrt15 < \sqrt16`
`<=> \sqrt15-1 < \sqrt16-1`
`<=> \sqrt15-1 < 3 < \sqrt10`
`=> \sqrt15-1 <\sqrt10`
3) `5=4+1=\sqrt16+1`
`\sqrt8+1=\sqrt8+1`
`=> 5>\sqrt8+1`
1) \(-3\sqrt{13}=-\sqrt{117}< -\sqrt{81}=-9\)
3) Ta có: \(5^2=25=9+16\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{2}\)
mà \(16>4\sqrt{2}\)
nên \(5>2\sqrt{2}+1\)
`a)((sqrt(14)-sqrt7)/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt{15}-sqrt5)/(1-sqrt3)):1/(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=((sqrt7(sqrt2-1))/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt5(sqrt3-1))/(1-sqrt3)).(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=(-sqrt7-sqrt5)*(sqrt7-sqrt5)`
`=-(sqrt7+sqrt5)(sqrt7+sqrt5)`
`=-(7-5)=-2`
`b)sqrt2+1/sqrt{5+2sqrt6}+2/sqrt{8+2sqrt{15}}`
`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{3+2sqrt{3}.sqrt2+2}+2/sqrt{5+2sqrt{5}.sqrt3+3}`
`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}+2/sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt3)^2}`
`=sqrt2+1/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+2/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`
`=sqrt2+((sqrt3+sqrt2)(sqrt3-sqrt2))/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+((sqrt5+sqrt3)(sqrt5-sqrt3))/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`
`=sqrt2+sqrt3-sqrt2+sqrt5-sqrt3=sqrt5`
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=-2\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot5}=\sqrt{80}\)
\(5\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{75}\)
mà 80>75
nên \(4\sqrt{5}>5\sqrt{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=4+2.2\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2=7+\sqrt{48}\)
\(\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=1+2\sqrt{5}+5=6+2\sqrt{5}=6+\sqrt{20}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{48}\\6< 7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}+6< \sqrt{48}+7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2< \left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{5}< 2+\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{9}+\sqrt{16}=3+4=7\)
cảm ơn bạn nhiều