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1. Jack left the office before i arrived
-> When I arived the office, Jack had left
2.During lunch, someone rang the bell
-> While i was having lunch, someone rang the bell.
3. I haven't been to the dentist for 6 months
-> The last time I went to the dentist was 6 months ago.
4. She has studied Japanese for 5 years
-> She began studying Japanese for 5 years.
5. She did all his work and then went to home
-> After doing all his work, he went to home.
6. Steven bought a new motorbike, but first he saved enough money
-> Before buying a new motorbike, Steven saved enough money.
7. The guests left and then we tidied the house
-> When we tidied the house, the guests had left.
8. I haven't heard fro them for ages
-> It 's ages since I last heard from them.
complete the sentence using these pair , use the past come-show; get-go-taste; go of-light ; not listen-expalin ; push-run ; write-drive ; shut-start ; come-put take-place
1 The smoke alarm.went off...when he .lit....a cigarette under neath it
2 Just as I ..was getting ...into the bath all the light..went out....off
3 When I .....was living .......in paris, I ..spent...three hours a day traveling to and from work
4 She ....added....more salt to the soup,and then it ..tasted ...much better
5 Helen....her leg while she..........in Switzerland
6 When the taxi .........I.........my suicase on the back seat
7 A friendly American couple....started ....chatting to him as he ......checking in......at the hotel reeption
8 I bumped into Mary last week , she ...was looking ....a lot better than when I last ...saw...her
9 It was an amazing coincidence . Just as I ...........to Anne , she ............to my house to come and see me
10 I ..........the windows as soon as it ...........to rain
11 My boss .came..into the office just as I was showing everyone my holiday photos
12 He ........the cake out of the oven and...........it carefully on the tale13 When his mother ......in the other direction Steve.........away quietly
14 She ...pushpushed ...open the door and..ran....into the room
15 I can't remember how to answer this questions . I must confess that I ....wasn't listening ....while the teacher ...was explaining ......it to us
1. The woman went to her kid’s school then she came back home and prepared the dinner.
--> Before…..the woman came back home and prepared the dinner., she had gone to the kid's school.....................................................................................................................................
2. The boys were talking in their bedroom.
-->I heard..……the boys talking in their bedroom………………………………………………………………………………. …..
3. “How about going out for dinner this weekend”, Nam said.
--> Nam suggested..................going out for dinner that weekend...........................................................................................................
4. It/ wonderful/spend/ holiday/ at/beach. (Make a meaningful sentence)
--> ........It is wonderful to spend the holiday at a beach.............. ..............................................................................................................................
5. Doing such a job is very dangerous.
It………is very dangerous to do such a job……………………………………………………………………………........................
6. I didn’t make noise so much”, Ann said.
Ann denied………making noise so much…………………………………………………………………………………..
7. They didn’t allow me to park here.
They didn’t let ……me park here……………………………………..
8. Before I started the car, all of the passengers had buckled their seat belts.
After.......all of the passengers had buckled their seat belts, I started the car. ......................................................................................................................................
9.The man stole the phone from the woman’s bag.
He saw .......the man steal the phone from the woman’s bag. .................................................................................................................. ….. ….…
10..My father said I could use his car.
-->My father allow…me to use his car………………………………………
11.Tell me tomorrow that I have to pay them
Will you remind.....telling me tomorrow that I have to pay them ..................................
.Combine each of the following sentences into one using the infinitive with to
12..The boys are collecting sticks to put them on the fire
E1
1. Before I passed the exam, I had worked very hard for it
2. After I had considered what to study, I decided to major in maths
3. After she had written a letter, she went to bed
4. After he had checked the price, he bought a radio
5. After they had argued, they fought
6. Before she had a fatal accident, she had gone out for a walk
7. After she had faced the matter, she decided to go away
8. Before we wrote the assignment, we had read the book
9. After she had watched the film, she wrote a report
Hành động xảy ra trước một hành động trong quá khứ -> S + HAD + V phân từ II
E2
1. Swimming every day is a good way of keeping fit.
2. Learning a foreign language takes a long time
3. Growing your own food is less expensive
4. Sitting in one place for so long is uncomfortable
5. Smoking is not allowed here
Chủ ngữ là một danh động từ (gerund) -> ĐỘNG TỪ Ở HIỆN TẠI CHIA SỐ ÍT
E1
1. Before I passed the exam, I had worked very hard for it
2. After I had considered what to study, I decided to major in maths
3. After she had written a letter, she went to bed
4. After he had checked the price, he bought a radio
5. After they had argued, they fought
6. Before she had a fatal accident, she had gone out for a walk
7. After she had faced the matter, she decided to go away
8. Before we wrote the assignment, we had read the book
9. After she had watched the film, she wrote a report
Hành động xảy ra trước một hành động trong quá khứ -> S + HAD + V phân từ II
E2
1. Swimming every day is a good way of keeping fit.
2. Learning a foreign language takes a long time
3. Growing your own food is less expensive
4. Sitting in one place for so long is uncomfortable
5. Smoking is not allowed here
Chủ ngữ là một danh động từ (gerund) -> ĐỘNG TỪ Ở HIỆN TẠI CHIA SỐ ÍT
46. after the students had known about the results of the mid-term tests they were very excited
-> having known about the results of the mid-term tests, the students were very excited
47. Mary read her favorite book and then she went to the supermarket to buy some food for lunch
-> before mary went to the supermarket to buy some food for lunch, she had read her favorite book
48, the boy went out with his friends without parent's permission last week. he admitted that
- the boy admitted to having gone out with his friends without parent's permission the previous week
49. many students want to take the bus to go to school on time
- many student look for the bus to go to school on time
50, its good for you to learn a foreign language before leaving your high school
-you had better learn a foreign language before leaving your high school
36. it is important for parents _________their children up form school (to pick)
15, do not swear at school. such behaviours and language are not ___ in my school
a. acceptable b. unacceptably c. accept d, unacceptable
1.Tom hasn't had his hair cut for five months => The last time Tom had his hair cut was five months ago.
2.after walking for three hours we reached the stop of the hill => After we had walked for three hours we reached the top.
3.i and Dave tried to ring each other at the same time => While ringing to each other, Dave and I tried to do at the same time.
4.during his test at school mobile phone rang => When doing his test at school the moblie phone rang.
5. Mary made a sandwich and then sat on sofa to wacth tv=> Before sitiing on the sofa to watch T.V, Mary made a sandwich.
6.Dave did his homework and then went to bed=> After having done his homework, Dave went to bed.
7.as soon as he approached the house the policement stopped him => No sooner had he approached the house when the policeman stopped him.
8.she hadly begun to speak before people started interrupting her=> Hardly had she begun to speak when people started interrupting her
9.Mai hasn't gone to the cinema with her friends for one years => Mai last went to the cinema with her friends one year ago.
10.In the middle of their sleep the fire broke out => When they were sleeping, the fire broke out.
1. He denies having attempted to murder his wife.
2. I remember that I had told her the address yesterday.
3. Having been to the disco the night before, she overslept in the morning.
4. After being stopped by the police, George admitted having drunk two pints of beer.
5. Having asked his mother's permission, the boy went out to play.
6. He was praised for raising 20,000 for charity.
7. I wanted to congratulate you on making such a good speech.
1. b | 2. a | 3. b | 4. a |
1 b He was much stronger in the past.
(Anh ấy khoẻ khoắn hơn nhiều trong quá khứ.)
Thông tin: ....I was really surprised how little I can lift now. (Tôi đã rất bất ngờ khi mà hiện tại tôi chỉ có thể nâng được ít đến vậy.)
2 b She is not a big fan of Robbie Williams.
(Cô ấy không phải là một fan hâm mộ lớn của Robbie Williams.)
Thông tin: I went to see Robbie Williams in concert last weekend ... again! (Tôi đã đến xem Robbie Williams ở buổi hoà nhạc vào cuối tuần trước... một lần nữa!)
3 b He rarely tries food from other countries.
(Anh ấy hiếm khi thử đồ ăn từ các nước khác.)
Thông tin: We had Thai food because they wanted to try something different – and for once, I agreed!
(Chúng tôi đac ăn đồ Thái bởi vì chúng tôi muốn thử cái gì đó khác - và lần đầu tiên, tôi đã đồng ý!)
4 a He does not like the jumper very much.
(Anh ấy không thích cái áo len lắm.)
Thông tin: Unusual. Well, anyway ... (Sao mà thấy sai sai. Chà, dù sao thì...)
Bài nghe:
Speaker 1 I went to the gym last week. It was the first timein years! I tried lifting some weights and could only manage about 120 kilos. I know that would be a lot for most people, but for me ... well, I was really surprised how little I can lift now.
Speaker 2 I went to see Robbie Williams in concert last weekend ... again! It was in Manchester. He played some of his old songs and some of the songs from his new album. It was OK ... but even I had to admit that he wasn’t brilliant. Maybe he wasn’t feeling good.
Speaker 3 I went out for a meal with some friends last weekend. We had Thai food because they wanted to try something different – and for once, I agreed! And you know, it wasn’t too bad. A bit hot and spicy for me, but very tasty. I actually enjoyed it. I might try Indian some time ... perhaps.
Speaker 4 My sister called round and gave me my birthday present. It was a jumper, which was ... a surprise. She doesn’t usually buy me clothes. It’s quite a colourful jumper – red, blue and orange. Unusual. Well, anyway ... it was very kind of her to buy it for me.
Tạm dịch:
Người nói 1 Tôi đã đi đến phòng tập thể dục vào tuần trước. Đó là lần đầu tiên trong nhiều năm! Tôi đã thử nâng một vài cái tạ và chỉ cố gắng nâng được khoảng 120 kg. Tôi biết điều đó sẽ là nhiều đối với hầu hết mọi người, nhưng đối với tôi ... tôi thực sự ngạc nhiên về việc bây giờ tôi có thể nâng được ít như thế nào.
Người nói 2 Tôi đã đến xem buổi hòa nhạc của Robbie Williams vào cuối tuần trước ... một lần nữa! Đó là ở Manchester. Anh ấy đã biểu diễn một số bài hát cũ của mình và một số bài hát trong album mới của anh ấy. Cũng ổn... nhưng ngay cả tôi cũng phải thừa nhận rằng anh ấy không được tốt lắm. Có lẽ anh ấy cảm thấy không ổn..
Người nói 3 Tôi đã đi ăn với một số người bạn vào cuối tuần trước. Chúng tôi dùng đồ ăn Thái vì họ muốn thử một thứ gì đó khác biệt – và lần đầu tiên, tôi đồng ý! Và bạn biết đấy, nó không quá tệ. Một chút nóng và cay đối với tôi, nhưng rất ngon. Tôi thực sự rất thích nó. Tôi có thể thử tiếng Ấn Độ vào khi nào đó... có lẽ vậy.
Người nói 4 Em gái tôi gọi điện đến và tặng quà sinh nhật cho tôi. Đó là một cái áo len chui đầu, điều mà... thật bất ngờ. Em ấy không thường xuyên mua quần áo cho tôi đâu. Đó là một chiếc áo len sặc sỡ – màu đỏ, xanh dương và cam. Sao mà thấy sai sai. Chà, dù sao thì... em thật tốt bụng khi mua nó cho tôi.
TENSES:Supply the correct werb tenses
1.we seldom (eat)...eat.....before 6:30
2.my mother sometimes(buy).....buys........vegetable at this market
3.the earth(circle)...circles .......the sun once every 365 days
4.he had taught in this school before he(leave)......left.........england
5.the sun (set)....sets....in the west
6.rivers usually(flow)....flow.......to the sea
7.our teacher(tell).told......us yesterday that he(visit)..visited ....england in 1970
8.I expect I....had....(have) children in a few years
9.the teacher hopes we(pass)...will pass....our exams
10.she(be)....will be .....twenty years old on next birthday
11.water(boil)...boils...at 100 degrees celsius
12.lan(study)......studied ..........four lessons this morning
13.thao is very clever she(speak)...speaks.....four languages
14.last year Mr.jones(teach)....taught ..........us both english and mathematics15."where do you live?""normally I....live.......in paris with my parents but at the moment I....am studying .....in london so I....am living ...with an english family (live,study,live)
16. he usually.....works....very hard but he ..isn't working .....at all today because it's a holiday (work,not work)
17.look! that man.....is running .........out of the bank! and he..is carrying ......a large bag full of money! (run,carry)
18.I(study)...have studied ......english for three years
19.up to the present we(write)...are writing .......almost every lesson in the look
20.I(not see)..haven't seen.....him since last monday
21.geogre(work)....has worked ...at the university so far
22.my father(not smoke)...hasn't smoked......for 5 years
23.Have you(receive)....received ......any letter from your parents yet?
24.jim sends his love I(just,see)....have just seen ....him in the high street
25.monica says she(alrealy,catch)...has alrealy caught ...the train so she'll be here in half an hour
26.while diana(watch).....is watching .....her favourite TV progamme,there(be)....is ......a power cut
27.who(drive)...was driving .the car at the time of the accident?
28.by the time sheila(get)..is getting ....back, chris(go).......is going ....home
29.I(do)....did ......some shopping yesterday when I(see)...saw ...your friend
30.what were you (do)....doing .......when I(come)......came .....to your office yesterday?
31.who(live)....has lived ...in that house before the smiths(buy)...bought ...it
32.when the police(arrive)......arrived ......the robbers had gone
33.when I arrived the students(already,go)......have already gone ...in to class
34.miss davis(type).........typed ........letters after manager(come)...came .....back
35.my roommate had finished dinner by the time I(get)...was getting .....home
36.they(go).......went .......home after they(finish)....finished ..their work
37.after they(go).....went ......I(sit)....sat ..down and (rest)....rested ....
38.before she(watch)..has watched ...TV she(do)..did ......her homework
39.when she....was .(be)a child she always.......wanted .....(want) to do the most dangerous things
40.I suddenly.........recognized .......(recognize) the town square I....have been .......(be) there ten year before
1. She went to school and then she did the exercised
--> Before..she did the exercised, she had gone to school.
2. I (not listen).wasn't listening... the lesson while the teacher (explain).was explaining.. it to us.