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Ex: Complete the sentence with Although / In spite of/ Because / because of.
1) ...........because.................the meeting is at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2) ........although.....................I told the truth, no one believed me.
3) My mother is always complaining.. ... .because of................. the untidiness of my room.
4) I didn't get the job. ..... .. ...although... . ... .. . ...I had all the necessary qualifications.
5) The villagers didn't want to leave . .....in spite of...........the flood.
6) ..........in spite of....................having a bad cough, she was able to sing some songs.
7) .........although...................it was sunny, it was quite a cold day.
8) sarah can't climb up the tree. .. ..........because of..............her fear of heights
9) .......although...............he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the film
10) .........in spite of........................his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
11)............because...........the roads were icy, there were a lot of accidents
12) ............because of...............the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
13) ............although..............he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life
14) ...........because..............the cost of living in Britain is high, there are fewer tourists here this year.
1. She has been worn down by ...POVERTY......... (poor) and illness.
2. This is a ......MEDICAL.... (medicine) matter best left to doctors to decide.
3. About 60% of the country's ....ELECTRICITY...... (electrify) is produced from coal.
4. The book is full of lovely pictures but it's .......USEFUL... (use) as a guide.
5. Tom passed his final examination because he was very .......HARD-WORKING.... (hard)
6. Their investment in this field of production was too .....RISKY..... (risk).
7. An ......AGREEMENT.... (agree) with the employers was finally worked out.
8. Mary wants to ....WIDEN...... (wide) her knowledge of the subject.
9. The river burst its banks and ....FLOODED...... (flood) the valley.
10. Sales figures continue to show signs of .IMPROVEMENT. . (improve).
11. Many modern ....FARMING....... (farm) methods have been introduced.
12. London is always full of foreign ..........TOURISTS... (tour) in the summer.
13. She takes great .......PLEASURE.... (plense) in her work.
14 Discussion should be part of the ......DECISION....... (decide) - making progress.
15. The main street in front of my house is closed for ......magnetic-surface.... (surface).
16. Clean air provides us with a ........HEALTHY..... (health) supply of oxygen.
17. The machine in your office must be checked ......WEEKLY...... (week).
18. We can find .....PLENTIFUL........ (plenty) supplies of fresh fruit and vegetables here.
19. There are few household goods at a ...SUBURBAN......... (suburb) shop.
20. He is completely ...INTERESTED..........(interest) in anything to do with business.
I. Error identification & correct (xác định và sửa lỗi sai)
Example: It’s difficult getting there on time in rush hour.
getting → to get
1. He does his homework at the moment. -> is doing
2. He is learning cooking at the moment. -> to cook
3. What do you usually do at your free time? -> in
4. You should practise speak English before you go to England. -> speaking
5. She is very good of writing essays. -> at
6. I am really not interested of going to high school. -> in
7. He thanks her about inviting him to the party. -> for
8. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
9. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
10. Would you like going to a pop concert this weekend. -> to go
II. Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of.
1. because the meeting's at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2. although I told the absolute truth, no one would believe me.
3. The goods were never delivered in spite of the promise we had received.
4. My mother is always complaining because of the untidiness of my room.
5. I didn't get the job although I had all the necessary qualifications.
6. It's unsafe to travel in that country because of the ongoing civil war.
7. The villagers refused to leave in spite of the drought.
8. because everything looked different, I had no idea where to go.
9. because of his age, John was not hired although he had the necessary
qualifications.
10. You can't enter this secure area because you don't have an official permit.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings
1. The question was so difficult that no students in my class could answer it
=> The question was too.....difficult for us to answer.....
2. I suddenly heard a loud bang during my dinner
=> When.....I suddenly heard a loud bang.......
3. Shakespeare wrote that play in 1450
=> That play......was written in 1450 .....
4. Nobody painted this house again
=> This house....isn't painted by anyone......
5. She last watched that performance in 2008
=> She hasn't....watched a movie since the last time in 2008......
6. It took him three hours to do the crossword
=> He spent.....three hours solving that crossword.......
7. The robber made her give him money
=> The robber forced....make her give money.......
8. I advise you to eat lots of fruits because it is good for your health
=> You'd better .........eat fruit because it is very healthy...........................
9. I advise you to do more volunteer work to help the poor
=> You ought...do donations to help those less fortunate than us........
10. It's a pity that you don't study hard
=> You wish....study hard....
11. It is tiring to hear his story about his trip to Egypt over and over again
=> I feel....tired hearing him talk about his trip to Egypt.....
12. It is a long time since he last talked to me
=> He hasn't....talked to me in a long time.......
1.There's no........in that village (electricity)
2.Your recent work has some ...........(improvements)
3.Air..........makes us unhealthy (pollution)
4.Journalists are not always...........in what they write (accurate)
5.they are very.............in their approach(scientific)
6.they offer a ..........service to their customers(personal)
7.bad planning leads to..........later(difficulties)
8.he wants to ..........his knowledge of computers(widen)
9.be.........to tell them what you think should be done (decidable)
10.there is a ............of water in this region (shortage)
11.if it doesn't rain soon,there will be a great..........of water (shortage)
12.we can protect the environment by ..........air pollution (reducing)
13.the price of..........has gone up again (electricity)
14.we'll live a happier and..........life if we keep our environment clean (healthy)
15.she was..........pleased that she passed the exam (extremely)
1.There's no...electricity.....in that village (electric)
2.Your recent work has some .....improvement......(improve)
3.Air.....pollution.....makes us unhealthy (pollute)
4.Journalists are not always.....Accurate......in what they write (accuracy)
5.they are very....scientific.........in their approach(science)
6.they offer a .....personal.....service to their customers(person)
7.bad planning leads to.....difficulty.....later(difficult)
8.he wants to ....widen......his knowledge of computers(wide)
9.be...decided......to tell them what you think should be done (decide)
10.there is a .....shortage.......of water in this region (short)
11.if it doesn't rain soon,there will be a great.....shortage.....of water (short)
12.we can protect the environment by ......reduction....air pollution (reduce)
13.the price of......electricity....has gone up again (electric)
14.we'll live a happier and.....healthy.....life if we keep our environment clean (health)
15.she was....extremely......pleased that she passed the exam (extreme)
1. Although their husbands were absent,they still fulfilled their housework
--> In spite of their absent husbands ,they still fulfilled their housework
2. You are the last person to see her alive
->You are the last person who saw her alive.
3.He's too weak to walk
->He isn't strong enough to walk
4.In spite of being on a diet , she still eats a lot of chocolate
->Although she is on a diet , she still eats a lot of chocolate
5. It's too dark for her to see the way in the tunnel
->It isn't bright enough for her to see the way in the tunnel
6.Although she lives a comfortable life , she's unhappy
->Despite living a comfortable life , she's unhappy
7.Here are some accounts to check (relative clause)
-> Here are some accounts that people must check
8.In spiteof high prices , my daughter insists on going to the cinema every Sat
->Although the prices are high , my daughter insists on going to the cinema every Sat
9.Although he has succeedded in his job , he isn;t satisfied
->Despite having succeedded in his job , he isn;t satisfied
10.The food is good.We can eat it (enough)
->the food is good enough for us to eat
Điền"in,to,on,at,of,about,with"
1. When a sequence of still pictures were set in motion, they could give the feeling
2. Early films were little more than moving photographs,usually about 1' in length.
3. As the old silent films were being replaced by spoken ones on the screen
4. More than a thousand people die in the disaster of Titanic
5. Do you feel disappoint in the service of that restaurant?
6. What do you think about horror films ?
7. The cinema changed completely at the end of the 1920s
8. The rumour has spread at the rest of the village
9. In the early 1910s,audiences were able to enjoys the first long films10. In the first 2 decades of its existence,the cinema develiped rapidly
=======================
1. I read an interested (interest) article in the newspaper this morning
2. Mary always finds it (satisfy) to see people enjoy some thing she cooked
3.she has really learnt very fast. She has made......(astonish) progress
4. My dad is completely (satisfy)......... with what he is having in his present life
======================
II. Complete the sentences with"used to" or "be used to"
1. Jane(work)............USED TO WORK........ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
2. Did work doesn't brother me. I(work).....................AM USED TO WORKING........... hard. I've worked hard all my life
3. Dick(have)...................USED TO HAVE.......... mustache. but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it. I (see, not)........AM NOT USED TO SEEING............... him without his mustache. He still looks strange to me
4. When I was a child, I (think)...............USED TO THINK....................anyone over 40 was old. Of course, now that I'm middle- aged, I agree with those who say"Life begins at 40"
5. It(take)............................USED TO TAKE................ weeks or months to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Europe to American , but now it takes only a matter of hours
6. Even though Jason is only 12, he(fly)......................USED TO FLY........... on airplane. His father is pilot and has taken Johnson with him in a plane many times
7. Michale(take)................IS USED TO TAKING....................... care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since
8. When I was growing up, my mother often sent me to the neighborhood store to get something for her. And each time I went there, Mr. Ditmar, the owner,(give).............USED TO GIVE......... me a piece of candy