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1, "Please do not litter as you are walking along the coast" the guard said to us
→→ The guard told us not to litter as we were walking along the coast...........................................................
2, I haven't bought any clothes since my trip to Hanoi
→→ The last time ..i last bought any clothes was my trip to HN...........................................................
3, They think that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house
→→ It ....is thought that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house.........................................................................4, Although I had all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job
→→ Despite having all the necessary qualifications,they didn't offer me the job...................................................................
5, It is necessary to finish the work todau
→→ You need to finish the work today ...............................................
6, Sally finally managed to get the job
→→ Sally finally succeeded in getting the job...................................................
7, This is the first time I go to this restaurant
→→I certainly will never go to this restaurant .......................................................
8, " I advise you to take a holiday " the doctor continued
→→ You'd better to take a holiday ...........................................................
1. It isn't necessary to finish the work to day.
—> You don't have to finish the work today.
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
—> Sally finally succeeded in getting a job.
3. That's the last time I go to that restaurant.
—> I certainly won't go to that restaurant anymore.
4. "I advise you to take a holiday," the doctor continued.
—> You'd better take a holiday.
5. If you don't rest yourself you really will be ill.
—> Unless you rest yourself you really will be ill.
6. I should someone to take me out to dinner.
—> What I should is to be taken out to dinner.
7. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
—> Martin's poor health can't prevent him from enjoying life.
8. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
—> They can't leave their dog behind when they go on holiday.
9. My aunt got heavily stressed because her marriage broke up.
—> The break-up of the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed
10.1 can't believe that he passed the exam.
—> I find it hard to believe that he passed the exam.
1. It isn't necessary to finish the work to day.
You don't have to finish the work to day.
2. Sally finally managed to get a job.
Sally finally succeeded in getting a job
3. That's the last time I go to that restaurant.
I certainly won't go to that restaurant anymore
4. "I advise you to take a holiday," the doctor continued.
You'd better to take a holiday
5. If you don't rest yourself you really will be ill.
Unless you rest yourself, you really will be ill.
6. I should lik e someone to take me out to dinner.
What I should is to be taken out to dinner.
1, Idk
2, I felt so cold that I had to wear a warm coat
3, He used to smoke
4, You were kind for helping the poor
5, The women was thought to have been killed
6, He is seen walking in the park
7, They didn't tell him about the accident
8, There's no hope for persuading him to give up his job
9, If only, I was rich
10, I'm fed up with doing this work
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one.
1.Don't be impatient or you will make mistakes.
⇒ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
2.I didn't eat lunch ,I feel hungry now.
⇒ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now.
3. It hadn't rained,we would have a better crop.
⇒ But for rain, we would have a better crop.
4. If you want my advice,I wouldn't buy it.
⇒ If I were you, I would,'t buy it.
5. I only come if they invite me.
⇒ Unless they invite me, I won't come.
6.He didn't revise all his lessons,he failed the exam.
⇒ If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
7.His sister sent her money,so he continued to study.
⇒ But for his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study.
8.The park is over there,only 5 minutes' walk.
⇒ If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
9. In case it rain,we'll stay at home.
⇒ If it rains, we'll stay at home.
10. Let me give you my advice.You should cut down on smoking right now.
⇒ If I were you, I would cut down on smoking right now.
11.Leave me alone or I'll call the police.
⇒ Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
12. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do,please turn on the air-conditioner.
⇒ Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
13.The children don't go to school in the snowy weather.
⇒ If it snows, the children won't go to school.
14.He died so young ;otherwise,he would be a famous musician by now.
⇒ Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
15.You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you.
⇒ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
16.The car breaks down so offen because you don't take good care of it.
⇒ Were I you, I would take good care of it.
17.He is very bad-tempered,that's why his wife left him soon affer marriage.
⇒ If he hadn't been very bad- tempered, his wife wouldn't have left him soon after marriage.
18.Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fired at once.
⇒ If you do tell lies to your boss, you'll fired at once.
19.She got married at such an early age:otherwise,she would be at university now.
⇒ Had she not got married at such an early age, she would have been at university now.
1. The train journey from London to Bristol takes two hours.
⇒⇒It is a...... two-hour train journey from London to Bristol...............
2.Jane isn't going to take part in the race and I'm not either.
⇒⇒Neither Jane....nor I are going to take part in the race.................
3.If you worry,you will find difficult to get to sleep.
⇒The⇒The more...... you worry, the more difficult you get to sleep..................
4. It's time for you to hand in all term papers.
⇒⇒It's time you.... handed in all term papers.......................
2. to be phải chia là 'am' em nhé (neither S1 nor S2 -> V chia theo S2)
1.we will be late if we don't take a taxi
→→unless....we take a taxi,we will be late ....................
2.this is the first time I have tasted a delicious food
→→never.....have i tasted a delicious food before.......................
3.they are very proud oftheir intelligent girl
→→they take...notice of their intelligent girl.................
4."why doesn't he apply for the job?"she said
→→she suggested......that he should apply for the job ...........................
5.he is poor , but he is reliable
→→although he is poor,he is reliable..............................
6."how old are your parents?"he said to me
→→he asked......me how old my parents were........................................
7."I would like you not to go out at night",I said to her
→→I'd rather......she didn't go out at night...........................
8.I used to work for the company
→→I no..work for the company now.............................
9.since we had nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema
→→having...nothing else to do , we decided t go to the cinema.................
10.there is no water in the bottle
→→we have..no.water in the bottle..................
I. Read the situations,then complete each sentences by saying: If .............
1. You want to leave the party now because you are worried about missing the last bus.
– If we don’t leave the party now, we’ll miss the last bus.
2. Your dog bites people. A friend wants to touch the dog .
– If you touch my dog, it will bite you.
3. It’s raining. You want to stand under a tree because you are worried about getting wet.
– If we don’t stand under the tree, we’ll get wet.
4. You want to take the bus to the city center . Your friend wants to walk . You are worried about getting tired.
– If we walk to the city centre, we’ll get tired.
5. You are walking to school with a friend. You don’t want to be late. You suggest hurrying.
– If we don’t hurry, we’ll be late for school.
1 if we don't leave the party now we will miss the last bus
2 if you touch my dog you will be bitten
3 if we stand under a tree we will not get wet
4 if we walk to the city centre stead of taking the bus we will get tired
5 if we don't hurry we will be late
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we......................had had a map, we wouldn't have lost..................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .............you delivered the sofa on Friday.................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.....................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What ...............a silly thing to say !..........................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There ........is no tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't ..........seen him since i was a student.................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ............excited about sleeping................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been ...............unemployed for two years..................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not ...........complete the work without being paid ectra................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If .....................i were you, i would spend more time on my written work....................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we.......had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.................................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .........you delivered the sofa on Friday.....................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ........such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.............................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What .........a silly thing to say !................................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There .........isn't any tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't .......seen him since I wasn't a student....................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ......too eager to sleep ......................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been .....unemployed for 2 years............................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not .......complete the work until she is paid extra....................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If ...............I were you, I would spend more time on my written work...........................
1, You will have to study harder for the exam
→→ You don't use to study harder for the exam......................................
2, It was so cold that I wore a warm coat
→→ I felt .....cold so I wore a warm coat...............................
3, He gave up smoking
→→He used .....to give up smoking......................................
4, It was kinnd of you to help the poor
→→You were ..kind enough to help the poor........................
5, It was thought that the woman had been killed
→→ The women ...was thought to have been killed.......................
6, They saw him walking alone in the park
→→He ....was seen walking alone in the park......................................
7, He wasn't told about the accident
→→They ....didn't..tell him about the accident ................................
8, It's worthless persuading him to give up his job
→→There's ..no point in persuading him to give up his job....................................
9, I wish I were rich
→→If ......i were you,i would be rich.............................................
10, I find it uninteresting to do this work
→→I am fed ...up with doing this work.......................................
1 Sally finally managed to get a ob →→ Sally finally succeeded in getting a job 2 That's the last time I go to the that restaurant →→ I certainly won't go to that restaurant any more 3 "I advise you to take a holiday" the doctor continued →→ You’d better take a holida 4 If you don't rest yourseft, you really will be ill →→ unless you rest yourself you really will be ill.
3 "You’d better take a holiday" The doctor said