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1. No one has seen Peter since the day of the party
-> Peter.......hasn't been seen since the day of the party..............................
2. we haven't seen him for over 20 years
-> It's.......over 20 years since we saw him...........................................
3. She went to the zoo last year and that is where she saw a real tiger for the first time
-> Before she.......went to the zoo last year, she had never seen a real tiger........................................
4. We couldn't drive because of the dog
-> The fog prevented......us to drive...........................
5. He used to depend on his parents for money.
-> No longer.......did he depend on his parents for money..............................
6. It is the most interesting novel I've ever read
-> I have......never read more interesting novel than this one...............................................
7. Although she lived in difficult conditions, she worked very hard
-> In spite of.......living in difficult conditions, she worked very hard.........................................
8. The flight to London lasted more than 3 hours.
-> It.......was 3-hour flight to london.........................................
9. The weather was so bad that we couldn't go sailing.
-> The weather was not.....fine enough for us to go sailing...............................
10. The plane took off before we arrived at the airport
-> By the time.....we arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off...........................
b trước sai nhiều quá nên mình làm lại nhé :3
1. Jasey didn't allow her children to go out in the evening
=> Jasey didn't make her children go out in the evening
2. My mother asked us to complete our exercises before going to bed
=> My mother let us complete our exercises before going to bed
3. Do you enjoy drinking a cup of coffee?
=> Would you like to drink a cup of coffee?
4. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends
5. They went out of the restaurant, and he noticed it
=> He noticed them go out of the restaurant
6. The animal moved on my hand, and I felt it
=> I felt the animal move on my hand
7. It is the first time that they have seen a big tiger
=> They have never seen a big tiger before
8.To read his books is very exciting
=> It is very exciting to read his books
9. It is easy to speak to him
=> To speak to him is easy
10. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends
11. To meet your parents is very nice
=> It is very nice to meet your parents
12. The house shook violently and all of us felt that
=> All of us felt the house shake violently
1. Jasey didn't allow her children to go out in the evening
=> Jasey didn't make her children gone out in the evening.
2. My mother asked us to complete our exercises before going to bed
=> My mother let us complete our exercises before going to bed.
3. Do you enjoy drinking a cup of coffee?
=> Would you like to drink a cup of coffee
4. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends.
5. They went out of the restaurant, and he noticed it
=> He noticed they went out of the restaurant.
6. The animal moved on my hand, and I felt it
=> I felt The animal moved on my hand.
7. It is the first time that they have seen a big tiger
=> They haven't seen a big tiger before.
8.To read his books is very exciting
=> It is very exciting to read his books.
9. It is easy to speak to him
=> To speak to him is easy.
10. We like playing football with our close friends at weekends
=> We want to play football with our close friends at weekends.
11. To meet your parents is very nice
=> It is very nice to meet your parents.
12. The house shook violently and all of us felt that
=> All of us
1. We haven't been to a concert for over a year
-> The last time we..........have been to a concert........................... was over a year
2. Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoy myself .
-> I............haven't enjoyed myself.......................................since your birthday party
3. It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother
-> My father......hasn't seen his brother....................................for nearly 20 years
4. James went to scotland last friday and is still there
-> James.....has gone to scotland.....................................to school since Friday
5. When did you learn to drive?
-> How long is it...........since you have learned...................................to drive?
6. The last time I went swimming was when we were in Spain
->I haven't.....gone swimming since......................................we were in Spain
7. You haven't tidied this rooms for weeks
-> It's weeks.......since you have tidied.............................this room
8. We started looking for a flat 2 months ago and we're still looking
-> We......have looked for.........................................a flat for 2 months
9. I haven't been to a night club before
-> This is.......the first time i have been to...........................a night club
10. When she heart the results, Mary began to feel more confident
-> Since.........mary heard the results, she has felt...........................................more confident
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
-> The teacher is Mr Pike whom we studied with last year.
2.The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
-> We are very interested in the problem which has been discussed in class.
3.Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with.
4.I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the windows which I can see the park from.
5.We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
-> We are crossing the meadow which we flew kites over in our childhood.
6.The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
7.The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
-> The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin.
8.The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
-> The woman whom you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me.
9.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
-> She is taking care of these children whom are orphans.
10.This is the result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
-> This is the result of our work which I'm pleased with.
#fix:
1. The teacher whom we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
I. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it:
1. I like playing soccer and that's why I spend a lot of time on that game.
=>I spend a lot of time playing soccer because I like that game
2.Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic.
=>they had to cancel their picnic because of the cold weather
3. They studied very hard and that was why thay passed the examination.
=>they passed the examination because they studied very hard
4. They couln't help you because they were not here.
=> they were not here and that's why They couln't help you
5. I can't go out because it is raining.
=> I can't go out because of the rain
6. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times.
=>.This book is so interesting that i read it many times.
7. This car is too old for me to buy.
=>This car is not new enough for me to buy.
8. He is too young to go to school alone.
=>He is not old enough to go to school alone.
9. You must becareful because he is very strict.
=>You must becareful because of his strictness
10. The test was so long that I didn't finish it in an hour.
=>.The test was too long for me to finish in an hour.
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
Bài 4 : Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 . Her old house is bigger than her new one .
=> Her new house .....is smaller than her old one ..............................................
2 . No one in my class is taller than Peter
=> Peter..... is the tallest in my class ............................................................
3 . The black dress is more expensive than the white one
=> The white dress........ is cheaper than the black ..........................................
4 . According to me , English is easier than Maths .
=> According to me , Maths...... is more difficult than English ................................................
5 . No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary
=> Mary...... is the most intelligent in my group ............................................................................
6 . No river in the world is longer than the Nile
=> The Nile is the longest River in the world .............................................................................
7 . Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world .
=> No mountain......in the world is higher than Mount Everest ..................................................................
8 . This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
=> She is ..... the prettiest girl i’ ever met ....................................................................
9 . He works much . He feels tired.
=> The more......he works,the more tired he feels ..................................................................
10 This computer works better than that one .
=> That computer.......doesn’t work as well as this one ..........................................................
11. The apartment is big . The rent is high.
=> The bigger...... the apartment is,the higher the rent is .................................................................
12 . We set off soon . We will arrive soon .
=> The sooner.....we set off, the sooner we will arrive ....................................................................
13 . The Joke is good . The laughter is loud .
=> The better ...... the joke is, the louder the laughter is ..................................................................
14 . She gets fat . She feels tired
=> The fatter........she gets, the more tired she feels ................................................................
15 . As he gets older , he wants to travel less
=> The older........he gets, the less he wants to travel .................................................................
16 . The children are excited with the difficult games .
=> The more .....difficult the games are,the more excited the children are .....................................................................
17 . People dive fast . Many accidents happen
=> The faster.....people drive,the more accidents happen.....................................................................
18 . I meet him much . I hate him much
=> The more I meet him, the more i hate him............................................................................
19 . My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
=> The less time my boss has, the better he works ...........................................................................
20 . As he has much money , he wants to spend much .
=> The more money he has, the more he wants to spend ..........................................................................
21 . If you read many books , you will have much knowledge.
=> The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have ........................................................................
22 . He speaks too much and people feel bored.
=> The more he speaks, the more bored people feel ........................................................................
23 . The growth in the economy makes people 's living condition better
=> The more.........the economy grows, the better people’s living condition is.......................................................................
24 . People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
=> The farther...........they travel,the more things people learn ............................................................................
Sửa chút :
#1. I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.-> I have found the book which I was looking for this morning
#9.The village has around 200 people. The majority of them are farmers.-> The village has around 200 people, the majority of whom are farmers
#15.We climbed to the top of thee tower. We had a beautiful view from there.-> We climbed to the top of the tower, where we had a beautiful view / We climbed to the top of the tower, which we had a beautiful view from
Use relative pronoun
1. I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.->........ I was looking for a book this morning which I have found now........
2.Mrs. Smith does volunteer work at the hospital. She is a tired techer.->..Mrs.Smith who does volunteer work at the hospital is a tired techer.....
3.I live in a dormitory. Its residents come from many countries.->.....3.I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.-......
4.Lake Prespa is lonely beautiful lake. It is on the north Greek border.->....Lake Prespa which is on the north Greek border is lonely beautiful lake. .......
5.The little girl ate candy the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.->...The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way...........
6.The police blocked off the road. That caused a traffic jam->...The police blocked off the road which caused a traffic jam..............
7.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen.->.......Felix Reeve is a journalist whose tape recorder was stolen.-.............
8.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war.->...This famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pounds...............
9.The village has around 200 people. The majority of them are farmers.->.....The village which The majority of them are farmers has around 200 people.
10.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on 30 miles away.->.....I don't know the name of the woman whom i spoke to on 30 miles away............
11.i have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting.->......i have to call the man whose umbrella i accidentally picked up after the meeting................
12.Louis knows the woman. The woman is meeting us at the airport tomorrow.->.......Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow................
13.The scientists has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new plane.->.......The scientists who discovered a new plane has won the Nobel Prize...............
14. The river is the Wye. It flows through hereford.->......The river which flows through hereford is the Wye..............
15.We climbed to the top of thee tower. We had a beautiful view from there.->.......We climbed to the top of thee tower where We had a beautiful view from .............
1. My grandmother is a writer. She works in local newspaper agent.
->my grandmother,who work in local newspaper agent,is a writer
2. We can see people and cattle. They are going to the field.
->we can see people and cattle that are going to the field
3. We saw many soldiers and tanks. They were moving to the front.
-> we saw many soldiers and tanks that were moving to the front
4. I saw girl and her dog. They were playing in the park.
->i saw girl and her dog that were playing in the park
5. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris.
->i recently went back to paris,where I was born
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
->Jane works for a company which makes shoes
7. I do not known the reason. She left school for it.
->i don't know the reason why she left school
8. That is the time. He managed the enterprises at the time.
->that is the time when he managed the enterprises
9. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
->7:30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10. This is the house. The house has a big garden.
->this is the house,which has a big garden
11. The bed was comfortable. It has a mattress.
->the bed which has a mattress was comfortable
12. The bed comfortable. I slept in it lat night.
->The bed where i slept last night is comfortable
13. The town is noisy. We are living in it.
->the town where we are living is noisy
14. The town is noisy and crowded. We are living in this town.
->the town where we are living is noisy and crowded