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VI. Rewrite so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
We have learnt English for 4 years.
We started to learn English 4 years ago.
My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has given up smoking for a year.
They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started to work in that factory in 2001.
Lan hasn’t written to Maryam for a month.
Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago.
Ha has lived in Hanoi since he was 12.
He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12.
I haven’t seen her for a long time.
I didn’t see her a long time ago.
How long have you learnt French?
How long ago did you learn French?
When did you start to listen to classical music?
How long have you listened to classical music?
I last saw her 10 years ago.
I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
How long have you bought this car?
When did you buy this car?
1 .We started to learn English 4 years ago.
2. My father has given up smoking for a year.
3. They started to work in that factory in 2001.
4. Lan didn’t write to Maryam a month ago
5.He started to live in Hanoi when he was
6.I didn’t see her a long time ago.
7.How long ago did you learn French?
8 How long have you listened to classical music?.
9. I haven’t seen her for 10 years.
10. When did you buy this car?
1. Mary (be) _______has been _____________ seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) ________go____________ school by bus.
3. How long ___have_______ you (study) ____studied ______ English? - I (study) ______hhave studied ______________ it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) _____saw________ them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) _______haven't met_____________ him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) _____are playing _______________ happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) _______haven't finished _____________ our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) ___was_______ working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) _______has just bought _____________ a new house.
10. They (build) _______will build_____________ a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) _______hasn't rained _____________ since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) ___liked _______ pop music.
13. We (begin) ____began________ to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) _____have learnt _____________ for 3 years.
14. ____Have______ you ever (be) ___been _______ to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) ___rang_______ when we (watch) ____were watching ________________ television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) _______has taught _____________ English in this school since she (leave) ____left______ the university.
17. Look! That car (run) _______is running __________ very fast.
18. The Browns (have) ________are having ____________ dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) _______has lii_____________ in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) _____was invented ________ the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) ____is______ very ill now. She (not go) _____hasn't gone______________ to school since Monday.
22. + ____Have______ you (be) ____been ______ to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) ____spent _________ my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) _____will phone___________ you when I (arrive) _____arrive _________ there.
24. When I last (see) ____saw______ them, they ( work) _______were working _____________ in a factory in Hanoi.
1. Mary (be) has been seriously ill since last night.
2. They sometimes (go) go school by bus.
3. How long have you (study) studied English? - I (study) have studied it for 7 years.
4. We last (see) saw them last Sunday.
5. I (not meet) haven't met him since he moved to Hanoi.
6. Now they (play) are playing happily in the school yard.
7. We (not finish) haven't finished our exercises yet.
8. My friend said he (be) was working in Hanoi then.
9. Mr. David (just buy) has just bought a new house.
10. They (build) will build a new hospital in my neighborhood next month.
11. It (not rain) hasn't rained since the beginning of this month.
12. Lan asked me if I (like) liked pop music.
13. We (begin) began to learn English three years ago. Now we (learn) have learned for 3 years.
14. Have you ever (be) been to Ho Chi Minh City?
15. The telephone (ring) rang when we (watch) were watching television last night.
16. Mrs Hoa (teach) has taught English in this school since she (leave) left the university.
17. Look! That car (run) is runningvery fast.
18. The Browns (have) is having dinner at the moment.
19. He (live) has lived in Hanoi for 20 years.
20. Alexander Graham Bell (invent) invented the telephone many years ago.
21. She (be) is very ill now. She (not go) hasn't goon to school since Monday.
22. + Have you (be) been to Phong Nha before?
+ Yes. I (spend) spent my holiday there last summer.
23. I must go now. I (phone) will phone you when I (arrive) arrive there.
24. When I last (see) saw them, they ( work) were working in a factory in Hanoi.
ĐOẠN NÀY KHÔNG ĐỌC NỔI
37. They said they (go) would go to Hanoi the following day.
38. Yesterday (be) was a beautiful day. The Sun (shine) shined brightly when we
(leave) left home.
39. The teacher asked me if I (know) knew where the Statue of Liberty was.
40. Listen! Mai (play) is playing the piano in her room.
41. + What kind of music do you (like) like?
+ I like pop music.
42. In summer, the Sun usually (shine) shines brightly.
43. I (not finish) haven't finished reading the novel you lent me yet.
44. Julia (write) is writing an email to her boy friend now.
45. Jack (not meet) hasn't met Tom the last time he came to America.
II. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. ( Give the correct verb forms )
1. Would you mind (open) opening the windows. It`s so dark inside.
2. Do you mind (wait ) waiting a moment?
3. Do you mind if I (smoke) smoke here?
4. Would you mind if I (use) used your handphone?
5. The boy (read) reading a book is Ba.
6. The old lamp (make) made in China is five dollars.
7. The window (break) broken last night has been repaired.
8. Do you know the man (talk) talking to Tom?
9. The man (sit) sitting next to me was very nervous.
10. He suggested (travel) travelling around the
1."I worked on space projects" Mr. Armstrong said
Mr. Armstrong said that he had worked on space projects.
2.The storm destroyed many houses in this village last week.
Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last week.
3.Did they give food to homeless people last year?
Was food given to homeless people last year?
4.The last time Phong visited Tasmania was five years ago
Phong hasn't visited Tasmania for five years.
5.The tortoise was running. The hare was sleeping
The tortoise was running while the hare was sleeping.
7."They don't open the library today"Peter said to his friends
Peter said to his friends that They didn't open the library that day.
IV.Complete the dialogue. Put in used to with the verb.
Mrs. Bell is a hundred years old. She is the oldest person in the village. A radio reporter is interviewing her.
Mrs. Bell: I’ve always lived in the village, but not always in this house.
Reporter: Where do you live ?
Mrs. Bell : When I was a girl, we lived at Apple Tree Farm.
Reporter : But life was hard, wasn’t it?
Mrs. Bell : Oh, yes. Things were different from the way they are now. In those days we didn't have electricity.
Reporter : And Did you help with the farm work?
Mrs. Bell : Yes, I looked after the hens.
Reporter: What did you do in the evenings?
Mrs. Bell: After dinner, we gathered round my grandfather to listen to his stories. At the time, we will have few games to play.
I. Write the past simple form of the following verbs.
Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past Infinitive Past
1. be _____was/were______
2. find _____found______
3. use ______used_____
4. fall ______fell_____
5. light ______lit_____
6. escape ______escaped_____
7. make_______made____
8. graze _____grazed______
9. fit ______fit_____
10. lose ______lost_____
11. go ______went_____
12. choose ______chose_____
13. appear______appeared_____
14. come _____came______
15. hold______held_____
16. break ______broke_____
II.Complete the sentences, using the past simple of the suitable verbs in part I.
Ex: A lion escaped, from its cage yesterday morning.
1. A light______was____ at the end of the road.
2. The sheep_____grazed_____ peacefully in the fields.
3. He_____lit_____ a fire in the living room.
4. They_____held_____ an Autumn Fashion Show three months ago.
5. I_____lost_____ my keys on the way home this afternoon.
6. The Americans_____chose_____ Mr. Bush as President.
7. We______went____ home and_____found_____ her asleep on the sofa.
8. She_____fell_____ over and_____broke_____ her leg.
9. We_____went_____ on a school trip to a museum.
10. She_____made_____ me a beautiful dress for my birthday party.
III. Complete these sentences with used to or didn`t use to.
Ex: I used to so swimming (go swimming) but now I don’t go swimming any more.
1. My father gave up smoking two years ago. He ________used to smoke______ (smoke) a packet of cigarettes a day.
2. There_______used to be____________ (be) a movie theater here but it closed a long time ago.
3. Mr. An__________didn't use to drink_________ (not drink) coffee when he was young but he like it now.
4. Peter__________used to have_________ (have) a motorbike, but last month he sold it and bought a car.
5. I__________didn't use to like_________ (not like) her but we are best friends now.
6.They came to live in the city last year. They__________used to live_________ (live) in a small village in the country.
7. My sister _________used to play__________ (play) tennis a lot but she doesn’t play very often now.
8. When I was a child I____________didn't use to study_______ (not study) hard.
IV.Complete the dialogue. Put in used to with the verb.
Mrs. Bell is a hundred years old. She is the oldest person in the village. A radio reporter is interviewing her.
Mrs. Bell: I’ve always lived in the village, but not always in this house.
Reporter: (1) ____________Where did you used to live?____________(Where/ you/ live?)
Mrs. Bell : When I was a girl, (2) _________We used to live__________ (we/ live) at Apple Tree Farm.
Reporter : But life was hard, wasn’t it?
Mrs. Bell : Oh, yes. Things (3) _________used to be__________ (be) different from the way they are now. In those days (4) _________we didn't use to have__________ (we/ not/ have) electricity.
Reporter : And (5) __________Did you use to help_________ (you/ help) with the farm work?
Mrs. Bell : Yes, (6) __________I used to look _________ (I/ look) after the hens.
Reporter: What did you do in the evenings?
Mrs. Bell: After dinner, (7) __________we used to gather_________ (we/ gather) round my grandfather to listen to his stories. At the time, (8) _________we used to have__________ (we/ have) few games to play.
1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
⇒ The poem was written in 1823 by Clement Clarke.
2. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children.
⇒ The children said " they was waiting for the school bus "
3. Roses can’t possibly grow in such poor ground.
⇒ It is impossible for roses to grow in such poor ground
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
⇒ I haven’t played tennis since 1990.
1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.
⇒ The poem is written in 1823 by Clement Clarke Moore .
2. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children.
⇒ The children said "they were waiting for the school bus "
3. Roses can’t possibly grow in such poor ground.
⇒ It is impossible for roses to grow in shuch poor ground
4. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
⇒ I haven’t played tennis since 1990
1, Traveling around the city in a day is impossible.
=> It is impossible to travel around the city in a day.
2, Is it alright if i take a photograph?
=> Would you mind if i took a photograph?
3, Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transport.
=> Air travel is the fastest kinds of transport.
4, Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
=> You should send Christmas cards a week before Christmas Day.
5, Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
=> It is impossible for roses to grow in such poor ground.
6, We haven't seen each other for over two years.
=> The last time we saw each other was over two years ago.
7, She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
=> Not only a teacher but she is also a singer.
8, I would like you to help me move this table.
=> Do you mind helping me move this table?
9, The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
=> I haven't played tennis since 1990.
10, Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
=> Would you mind not smoking in the kitchen.
Rewrite the following sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first:
1, Traveling around the city in a day is impossible.
It_is impossible to travel around the city in a day__________________________________________________________
2, Is it alright if i take a photograph?
Would you mind_if i took a photograph______________________________________________
3, Air travel is faster than any other kinds of transport.
Air travel is the________________________________________________
4, Christmas cards should be sent a week before Christmas Day.
You__should sent Christmas card a week before christmas_______________________________________________________
5, Roses can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
It is impossible__to grow roses in such poor ground_____________________________________________
6, We haven't seen each other for over two years.
The last time__we saw each other was over two years ago________________________________________________
7, She is not only a teacher, she is also a singer.
Not only_is she a teacher,but also she is a singer____________________________________________________
8, I would like you to help me move this table.
Do you mind___helping me move this table______________________________________________
9, The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
I haven't___played tennis since 1990__________________________________________________
10, Please don't smoke in the kitchen.
Would you mind___not smoking in the kitchen___________________________________________
I. Rewrite these sentences.
1.'' Could you help me with my english speaking, Ba?''
Minh asked.......ba if he could help him with his english speaking...................
2. You shouldn't make noise in class, Trung?
The teacher said.....to trung not to make noise in class....
3. Can you wait for me here, Jerry?
Tom asked jerry if he could wait for her there.............
4.Could you bye me an english exercise book, Ha?
Nam asked....ha if he could buy her an english exercise book......
5. Get up early to learn your lesson,Toan
Toan's father told him....to Get up early to learn his lesson.........
6. You should improve your english pronunciation, Nga
Nga's father said.....to nga to improve her english pronunciation......
7 .Hung is strong.He can carry that heavy box
Hung is......... strong enough to carry that heavy box................
8.The weather wasn't warm. We couldn't go swimming.
The weather......... wasn't warm enough to go swimming............
9. Jane is a skillful swimmer
Jane...............................
10. Lan learns enghlish very well
Lan is.....good at english...........
11. Plys are not as interesting as films.
Films are.......more interesting than plays.............
12. English isn't as diffcult as French
French is......more difficult than english...............
13. Jill is more intelligent than Bill
Bill isn't........as intelligent as jill...........................
I. Rewrite these sentences.
1.'' Could you help me with my english speaking, Ba?''
Minh told....Ba to help him with his english speaking..........
2. You shouldn't make noise in class, Trung?
The teacher said Trung shouldn't make noise in class ........
3. Can you wait for me here, Jerry?
Tom told Jerry to wait for him here.............
4.Could you bye me an english exercise book, Ha?
Nam asked Ha to bye him an english exercise book ..........
5. Get up early to learn your lesson,Toan
Toan's father told him Toan to get up early to learn your lesson .........
6. You should improve your english pronunciation, Nga
Nga's father said Nga should improve her english pronunciation ...........
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has different PRONUNCIATION.
1. A. absolutely B. camper C. accent D. contaminate
2. A. official B. native C. English D. decide
3. A. perhaps B. visual C. physical D. pleasure
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has different STRESS.
4. A. summer B. country C. agree D. accent
5. A. improve B. absolutely C. difficult D. language
6. A. understand B. population C. definition D. activity
Circle the letter A, B, C or D that needs CORRECTION. (T tô đậm từ sai nhé)
7. My new friend lived in Ha Noi for five years.
8. Does she have difficult understanding her new neighbours?
9. Vietnamese people are always proud with their traditions and customs.
10. Our school year will start next week, on September 5th.
A B C D
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
11. Mary uses English as her mother_______because she comes from the UK.
A. tongue B. mouth C. nose D. cheek
12. How is your summer holiday in Nha Trang beach?-_______
A. Really? B. Sure C. Awesome D. Absolutely right
13. Many visitors_______to Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum every day.
A. comes B. has come C. is coming D. come
14. My mom doesn’t mind_______me from school in the afternoon.
A. pick up B. picking up C. picks up D. to pick up
15. He found it difficult to understand at first_______their accent.
A. because B. so C. because of D. therefore
Circle the letter A, B, C or D which has CLOSEST meaning.
16. The last time Nam visited Hue was two years ago.
A. Nam visited Hue for two years.
B. Nam hasn’t visited Hue for two years.
C. Nam has visited Hue for two years.
D. Nam didn’t visit Hue two years ago.
17. It is the most beautiful waterfall they have ever seen.
A. They have never seen such a beautiful waterfall.
B. They have never seen so a beautiful waterfall.
C. They haven’t never seen such a beautiful waterfall.
D. It is the most beautiful waterfall they have never seen.
18. Mrs Lan started teaching English twenty years ago.
A. Mrs Lan didn’t teach English twenty years ago.
B. Mrs Lan taught English for twenty years ago.
C. Mrs Lan has taught English for twenty years.
D. Mrs Lan has taught English since twenty years.
19. We did our homework, then we went to bed.
A. We went to bed, then we did our homework.
B. Before doing our homework, we went to bed.
C. We did our homework after going to bed.
D. We had done our homework before we went to bed.
20. My grandmother used to tell me folk tales when I was young.
A. I was used to tell folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
B. I used to be told folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
C. I used to be told folk tales when I was young by grandmother.
D. I used to be tell folk tales by my grandmother when I was young.
1. My father decorated the Christmas tree with colored lights.
The Christmas was decorated with colored lights.
2. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
I haven’t played tennis since 1990.
3. Mrs. Mai said, “My son is in the garden now.”
Mrs. Mai said that her son was in the garden then.
4. A Japanese millionaire bought that painting.
That painting was bought by a Japanese millionaire
5. We started learning English five years ago.
We have learned English for 5 years.