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1) she doesn't accept his proposition
---> he wishes...she accepted his proposition......
2) we will watch the film in three hours
--->It will ....take us three hours to watch the film....
3) we can solve this math in five minutes
---> This math...can be solved in five minutes.....
4) It rains heavily,so we can't go to the beach
---> because of....heavy rain, we can't go to the beach......
5) unless you learn hard, you won't pass the exam
---> If....you learn hard, you will pass the exam......
6) although Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework
---->In spite of...being tired, mrs thoa helped Tuan with his homework.....
7) He is too young to go to school
----> He isn't...old enough to go to school.....
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How far is it from here to the nearest post office " He asked a passer .
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy , he wouldn't have failed the exam .
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about Chinese culture isn't much .
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel .
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be able to buy a car less than $20,000.
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon .
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me .
1. Speaking English fluently is not easy.
=> It. not easy to speak Eg fluently
2. You remembered to post the letter, didn’t you?
=>You didn’t remember to post the letter, did you?
3. It is a six hours flight from London to New York.
=> It takes six hours to fly from London to New York.
4. He not only spent all his money; he even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but also borrowed some from me.
5. We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we always remember it.
=> We always remember our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort,
6. The circus shows are exciting. The whole family enjoy them.
=> The circus shows are exciting for the whole family to enjoy
7. Le Van Tam was very brave. Everyone admired him.
=> Le Van Tam was so brave that Everyone admired him.
8. The problem is so difficult that I can’t explain it.
=> This is such a difficult problem that I can’t explain it.
9. The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighbourhood.
=> Almost all the houses in the neighbourhood have been destroyed by the fire
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money the the robbers
11. “I don’t remember what I did yesterday.” she said.
=> She told me that she didn't remember what she had done the day before
12. He got in trouble because he didn’t take my advice.
=> If he had taken my advice,he wouldn't have got into trouble
13/The desk was too heavy. She couldn’t move it.
=> The desk was so jeavy that She couldn’t move it.
14/ I walked to school in 20 minutes
=> It took me 20 minutes to walk to school
15/ He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me
=> Not only did He spend all his money but also borrowed some from me
16/ In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work
=> Although it rained heavily, my father went to work
17/ After the beginning of the opera, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
=> Once the opera began, late-comers had to wait before taking their seats
18/ He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had He left the office when the telephone rang.
19/ The fields are very fertile. They plant potatoes in those field.
=> The fields where They plant potatoes are very fertile.
20/ The woman was a secretary. We are waiting for her.
=> The woman who We are waiting for was a secretary.
21/ I don’t have a car.
=> I wish I had a car
22/ They didn’t talk to each other two week ago.
=> They haven’t talked to each other for two weeks
23/ Mr. Clark bought a new car although we advised him against it.
=> Despite advising him against it,Mr. Clark bought a new car
24/ I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
25/ My mother was the most warm-hearted person I’ve ever known.
=> I’ve never known a more warm-hearted person than my mother
26/ They never made us do anything we didn’t want to.
=> We were never made to do anything we didn’t want to.
27/ The patient recovered more rapidly than we expected. [recovery]
=> The patient made a recovery rapidly than we expected.
28. Tom is so clever that he can learn this language in a short time.
=> Tom can learn this language in a short time because he is clever
29. I’m sorry I don’t go with you.
=> I wish I could go with you
30. Does he play football wonderfully?
=> Is he good at playing football
31. We started watching TV two hours ago.
=> We’ve watched Tv for two hours
32. We do not study as well as they do.
=> They study better than us
33. She took me to the cinema yesterday.
=> I was taken to the cinema yesterday.
34. When did you work for that company?
=> How long have you worked for that company?
35. They invited everyone to the meeting
=> Everyone was invited to the meeting
36.Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
=> Although Cars cause pollution ,people still want them.
37. But for your help I couldn’t do that.
=> If . it hadn't been for your help, I couldn’t do that.
38. Gary danced so badly that people stopped to watch him.
=> Gary was such a bad dancer that people stopped to watch him.
39. He succeeded in his life although he came a poor family.
=> Despite coming a poor family,He succeeded in his life
40. Though it was raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
=> In spite of raining hard, they insisted on leaving.
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. We can't swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water. (as/so)
We can't swim in this part of the river as water is highly polluted
Water in this part of the river is highly polluted so we can't swim in it
2. Two cars still pass each other despite the narrow road. (although/but)
Although the road is narrow, two cars still pass each other
The road is narrow but two cars still pass each other
3. In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight. (even though)
Tom watched films on DVD till midnight even though he has to work the next day
4. I'm frightened by horror films; however, I enjoyed watching them. (though/in spite)
Though I'm frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them
Inspite of being frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them
5. Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so that)
Lan wants to practice speaking English so that she often attends English Speaking Club
6. Please arrive early for us to start the meeting on time. (so that)
Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
7. They set off early so that they could reach the village before night. => They set off in order to reach the village before night
8. My father still hasn't really recovered from the death of my mother. (gotten)
My father still hasn't really gotten over the death of my mother
9. I am thinking with pleasure about going to Da Lat next week. (forward)
I'm looking forward to going to Da Lat next week
10. Nam invited me to his party but I refused his invitation. => I turned down Nam's invitation to his party
11. Do you have a good relationship with your elder brother ? (get)
Do you get on well with your elder brother ?
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. We can't swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water. (as/so)
=> We can't swim in this part of the river as water is highly polluted
=> Water in this part of the river is highly polluted so we can't swim in it
2. Two cars still pass each other despite the narrow road. (although/but)
=> Although the road is narrow, two cars still pass each other
=> The road is narrow but two cars still pass each other
3. In spite of having to work the next day, Tom watched films on DVD till midnight. (even though)
=> Tom watched films on DVD till midnight even though he has to work the next day
4. I'm frightened by horror films; however, I enjoyed watching them. (though/in spite)
=> Though I'm frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them
=> In spite of being frightened by horror films, I enjoyed watching them
5. Lan often attends English Speaking Club to practice speaking English. (so that)
=> Lan wants to practice speaking English so that she often attends English Speaking Club
6. Please arrive early for us to start the meeting on time. (so that)
=> Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time
7. They set off early so that they could reach the village before night.
=> They set off in order to reach the village before night.
8. My father still hasn't really recovered from the death of my mother. (gotten)
=> My father still hasn't really gotten over the death of my mother
9. I am thinking with pleasure about going to Da Lat next week. (forward)
=> I'm looking forward to going to Da Lat next week
10. Nam invited me to his party but I refused his invitation.
=> I turned down Nam's invitation to his party
11. Do you have a good relationship with your elder brother ? (get)
=> Do you get on well with your elder brother ?
Chúc bạn học tốt!
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if he was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna.....if she liked sports........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He.....asked his friend if it would rain the next day morning.......
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom....asked me if i was late for class again that day .......
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher......asked us if we knew how to do those exercises.........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ....asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.......
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy......asked her sister if she was fond of watching TV at night.......
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ....asked mary if their teacher ask them to clean up that room ............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer....asked me if i could speak english or french.......
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if she was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna....if she liked sports.........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He..asked his friend if it would rain the following morning..........
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom...asked me if i was late for class again before........
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher....asked us if we knew how to do those exercise...........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ..asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.........
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy.....asked her sister if she was find of watching tv at night........
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ..asked mary if their teacher asked them to clean up that room..............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer..told me if i could speak e or french.........
Viết lại câu
1. He asked a passer-by the distance to the nearest post office
~> "How for is it from here to the nearest post office ? He asked a passer.
2. Just because of his laziness, he failed the exam
~> If he hadn't been lazy, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. He was greatly influenced by his father's point of view
~> His father's point of view had
4. They don't know much about Chinese culture
~> Their knowledge about chinese culture isn't much.
5. As I get older, I want to travel less
~> The older i get, the less i want to travel
6. The car will cost you at least $20000
~> You won't be
7. I have an appointment for a haircut this afternoon
~> I am going to have my hair cut this afternoon.
8. I'm sure that someone has been following me
~> Someone is sured to have been following me
I. Combine the two sentences into one
1. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport
=> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
2. Matthew speaks French . He applied for the job
=> Matthew, who applied for the job, speaks F.
3. Mr. Schneider teaches German . I met him yesterday
=> I met Mr Schneider who teaches German yesterday.
4. The man was very kind . I talked to him yesterday
=> The man whom I talked to yesterday was very kind.
5.The man called the police . His wallet was stolen
=> The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
6. I live in a dormitory . Its residents come from many countries
=> I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.
7. The man is standing over there . I was telling you about him
=> I was telling you about the man who is standing over there.
8. There's a woman living next door . She's a doctor
=> The woman who lives next door is a doctor.
9. I've got a brother called Jim . He lives in London . He's an engineer
=> My brother, jim, who lives in london, is an engineer.
10. Laura painted a picture , and it's being shown in an exhibition
=> The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition.
11. I was looking for a book this morning.I've found it now
=>I have founds a book which I was looking for this morning now.
12.London was once the latgest city in the world , but the population is now falling
=> The population of , once the largest city in the world, is now falling.
13. Lots of people applied for the job , but few of them has the necessary qualifications
=> Few of the people applying for the job, which was advertised, had the necessary qualification
14. Margaret has a son . She showed me a photograph of him . He's a policeman
=> Margaret showed me a photograph of her son who is a policeman.
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I find impressive is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited that they talked about the show all night long. (Thiếu that ạ 
)
-> Such were the excitement of the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What easy to learn is English !
4.Is may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it rains hard this after noon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, I would have failed the test ( Câu này Hard => Had nhỉ )
7. The hard ware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer has the hardware which was infected with viruses
8. He loocks really like his father in many ways. (em nghĩ đề locks -> looks )
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to have to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes to fishing
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I am really impressed by is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited they talked about the show all night long.
-> Such excited were the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What an easy english to learn.
4. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it may rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius.
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, i would have failed the test
7. The hardware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer 's hardware was infected with viruses
8. He locks really like his father in many ways.
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes interest in fishing
1. It's very kind of you to help me with this mess.
-> I appreciate..your helping me with this mess...
2. Mr. Pike can't swim, but he wants his son to learn how to swim.
-> Despite his..being unable to swim, he wants his son to learn how to swim...
Dạ, em cảm ơn ạ