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1.Is Zedco a company? It was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco, which was taken over last year, a company?
2.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist.
3.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture, which was damaged during the war, is worth thousands of pounds.
4.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman whom I spoke to on the phone.
5.We often go to visit our friends in Bristol. It is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away.
6.This is Mr.Cater. I was telling you about him
-> This is Mr.Cater whom I was telling you about
7.They've captured all the animals. They escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals which escaped from the zoo
8.A scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
9.The river is the Wye. It flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye.
10.We climbed to the top of the tower. We had a beautiful view from there.
-> We had a beautiful view from the top of the the tower which we climbed to.
Hoặc: We climbed to the top of the tower from which we had a beautiful view.
Ex2:Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences.Put it the commas where neccessary
1.Ann is very friendly. She lives next door
-> Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2.The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night
-> The met who/whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3.There are some words. They are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
4.The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe
-> The Sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5.Students will be punished. Their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6.I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now
-> I've found the book which I was looking for this morning now. ( Now này k phải thừa đâu nha, nó bổ nghĩa cho việc tìm thấy quyển sách bây giờ )
7.Is that the car? You want to buy it
-> Is it the car which you want to buy?
8.Sandra works in an advertising.You were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in an advertising.
9.Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greak border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10.The little girl ate sweets the whole day. She sat next to me on the coach.
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole day.
●Complete the sentences below. Use the prepositions in the box.
after at between by during
for in on since until
1. Mr. Thanh isn't here at the moment. He'll be back _in__ a few minutes.
2. We were at the seaside __for___ two weeks.
3. I haven't seen Liz _since____ Monday.
4. Mrs. Nhung has gone away. She's been away _until__ Friday.
5. Where's Trang? She should be here __by____ now.
6. There are usually a lot of parties _on___ New Year's eve.
7. Can I meet you __between____ 8 am and 9 am?
8. We met a lot of people _during____ our holiday.
9. Ten o'clock is a bit early. We should come _after___ that.
10. They don't like traveling __at__ night.
IV. Each sentence has a mistake find and correct it.
1. I wish I can go to the cinema with you tonight.
Can -> could
2. He asked me if I know that man over there.
Know -> knew
3. We are used to live next door to each other at one time.
To live -> living
4. Printing was invented by the Chinese.
The -> O
5. There was little traffic, so the journey didn’t take very long.
6. The number of the books in the library has risen to over five million.
Has risen -> have risen
7. If I had his phone number here, I will give it to you immediately.
Will give -> would give
8. My aunt has begun taught English for twenty years.
Taught -> to teach
9. He became interest in reading while he was working in the city library.
Interest -> interested
10. My father has retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension.
Is living -> lives
Đề 2
I. Each sentence has a mistake indentify and correct it.
1. If only we had a bigger house we can=> could invite our friends to stay.
2. It took me so many => much time to learn this lesson.
3. They listened to their teacher carefully, as=> so they understood the lesson easily.
4. The boy broke the window when he is=> was playing football with his friends.
5. Peter and John plays=> play badminton every Saturday with Maria and me.
6. She wishes he will => would stop interrupting her whenever she speaks.
7. Digital flat televisions are too expensive for we to buy at this=> that time.
8. I haven't seen my grandparents since=> for a quarter of a year
9. Your friends went to your native village last weekend, weren't=> didn't they?
10. Nam asked Mai what he can=> could do to help her.
II - Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one:
1. She planted that tree five years ago.
That tree....was planted five years ago .....
2. My family has someone water the roses every day.
My family has the.....roses watered everyday ............
3. He's going to have his room redecorated with some new furniture.
He's going to ask....to redecorate with some new furniture .......
4. Shall we use gas instead of burning coal?
I suggest....using has instead of burning coal.....
5. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because Tom.....was lazy, he failed the exam.......
6. I hope to see you at Christmas.
I'm.....looking forward to seeing you at Christmas ......
7. Laurence last saw his sister when she left from Japan.
Laurence 's......sister was last seen byLaurence when she left from Japan ...........
8. Do you spend two hours surfing the web every evening?
Does it .....take you two hours to surf the web every evening ?..........
9. I think it is the better to wait for the next bus.
I suggest....you should wait for the next bus .....
10. People have used the Internet all over the world.
The Internet.....has been used all over the world .....
III. Put in the correct word forms.
1. There has been a....reduction ....... (reduce) of 10% in the amount of the money available for buying the new books.
2. The alpine ......landscape .... (land) is very dramatic.
3. Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of ............organization ............ (organize) their diet.
4. She always listens ............attentively ...............(attention) to what she is told.
5. He was..........informed ................. (information) of the consequences in advance.
6. The professor explained his ideas with great ............clearance............(clear)
7. The cost of the.....carriage ....... (carry) must be repaired by the buyer.
8. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constantly.........overslept ........ (sleep).
9. In ancient Greece, the owl was a symbol of......wisdom .......... (wise)
10. The judge told him it was........irresponsible ............. (responsible) to drink and drive, and banned him for a year.
Đề 1
I. Each sentence has a mistake find and correct it.
1. I wish I can => could go to the cinema with you tonight.
2. He asked me if I know => knew that man over there.
3. We are => X used to live next door to each other at one time.
4. Printing was invented by the => X Chinese.
5. There was little traffic, so the journey didn't take very long.
6. The number of the books in the library has risen to over five million.
7. If I had his phone number here, I will => would give it to you immediately.
8. My aunt has begun => X taught English for twenty years.
9. He became interest => interested in reading while he was working in the city library.
10. My father has retired => retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension.
II. Rewrite these following sentences into conditional Sentences
1. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.
→ If they behaved themselves, their parents would be happy about that.
2. She didn't say sorry so he was angry.
→ If she had said sorry, he woud not be angry
3. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive car.
→ If I was a rich businessman and I could afford to buy an expensive car.
4. It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
→ If it had not rained last night, I would have gone to the barbecue
5. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home.
→ If my parrents allowed me to go, I would not stay at home
6. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
→ If she paid attention to her cooking, the food would not be horrible
7. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping.
→ If the weather had not been nice, we would have gone camping
8. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.
→ If the computer had not broken down, I would not have stopped my work
9. She loves him so she forgives him easily.
→ If she didn't love him, she would not forgive him easily
10. He was angry so I didn't say anything.
→ If I had said something, he wouldn't have been angry
III - Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses:
1. They live happily in a small village. (Happy)
2. You should spend your money and energy as economical as possible. (Economy)
3. You can buy waste products made from this factory. (Produce)
4. This library is open to all readers (Read)
5. Air and water are necessary in our life. (Necessary)
6. My brother can repair electric appliances very well. (Apply)
7. These innovations will conserve the earth. (Innovate)
8. Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must conserve them. (Conservation)
9. We suggest replacing the light bulb. It is broken. (Replacement)
10. To keep the air unpolluted, people ought to use solar energy to create electricity. (Sun)
VI - Join each of the following pairs of sentences with "or, and, but, so or because"
1. I told a joke. Nobody laughed.
=> I told a joke but nobody laughed.
2. You must study harder. You will go into another class.
=> You must study harder or you will go into another class.
3. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution.
=> The city suffer from both air and water pollution
4. I knew her family. I did what I could for her.
=> I knew her family so I did what I could for her.
5. We can't afford energy - saving light bulbs. The light bulbs are too expensive.
=> We can't afford energy-saving light bulbs because the light bulbs are too expensive.
V. Put the verbs in the right tense or form
1. If he (learn) learnt to drive, he would be able to drive his car.
2. They will lose their way if they (not have) don't have a map.
3. If the students (attend) attend Quang Trung school, they have to wear uniform.
4. Frogs and toads (die) will die a lot if people continue to use electricity to catch fish.
5. If Lan (not have) doesn't have a bicycle, she will not go camping with us.
6. His father would buy that house if it (not be) was not expensive.
7. If students do not throw plastic bags anymore, our school yard (clean) will clean.
8. I would do the test in five minutes if it (not be) was not difficult.
VI. Complete the sentence with the one word given below. One word can be used for more than one sentence: for/ up/ after/ on/ off/ away/ in.
1. Who's going to look after the children while you're away?
2. "Turn on the TV for me, will you? I want to watch the cartoon.
3. She's looked for her keys everywhere.
4. Turn off the radio. I'm working.
5. If we go on littering, the environment will become seriously polluted.
6. Don't throw these newspapers away.
7. Could you fill in this form?
8. Don't wake the baby up . Let him sleep.
9. Don't believe her. She's just made up the story.
10. Susan took off her coat and put it on the sofa.
VII. Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions.
power - effective - nuclear - advanced - pollution
heat - stored - electricity - energy - panels
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, (1) effective source of power that doesn't cause (2) pollution or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar (3) energy from our Sun.
At present, most of our (4) electricity comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or (5) nuclear power. This power could be provided by the Sun. one percent of the solar energy that reaches the Earth is enough to provide (6) power for the total population.
Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar (7) pannels are placed on the roofs of a house and the Sun's energy is used to (8) water. The energy can be (9)stored for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy, too.
Sweden has an (10) advanced solar energy program. There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power instead of gas by the year 2015.
1) Is the solar energy an efficient source of power?
=> Yes, it is
2) Where are the solar panels placed?
=> Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house
3) How long can the energy be stored?
=> The energy can be stored for a number of days
4) Is the solar energy used in Vietnam now?
=> Yes, it is
Đề 2
I. Each sentence has a mistake indentify and correct it.
1. If only we had a bigger house we can => could invite our friends to stay.
2. It took me so many => much time to learn this lesson.
3. They listened to their teacher carefully, as => so they understood the lesson easily.
4. The boy broke the window when he is => was playing football with his friends.
5. Peter and John plays => play badminton every Saturday with Maria and me.
6. She wishes he will => would stop interrupting her whenever she speaks.
7. Digital flat televisions are => is too expensive for we to buy at this time.
8. I haven't seen my grandparents since => for a quarter of a year
9. Your friends went to your native village last weekend, weren't => didn't they?
10. Nam asked Mai what he can => could do to help her.
II - Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one:
1. She planted that tree five years ago.
That tree was plated 5 years ago
2. My family has someone water the roses every day.
My family has the roses watered every day
3. He's going to have his room redecorated with some new furniture.
He's going to ask somebody for redecorating his room with some new furniture
4. Shall we use gas instead of burning coal?
I suggest using gas instead of burning coal
5. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam
6. I hope to see you at Christmas.
I'm looking forward to seeing you at Christmas
7. Laurence last saw his sister when she left from Japan.
Laurence 's not seen his sister since she left from Japan
8. Do you spend two hours surfing the web every evening?
Does it take you two hours to surf the web every evening?
9. I think it is the better to wait for the next bus.
I suggest waitting for the next bus
10. People have used the Internet all over the world.
The Internet has been used all over the world
III. Put in the correct word forms.
1. There has been a reduction (reduce) of 10% in the amount of the money available for buying the new books.
2. The alpine landing (land) is very dramatic.
3. Women who are slimming can never enjoy a meal without being afraid of organizing (organize) their diet.
4. She always listens attentionly (attention) to what she is told.
5. He was infomative (information) of the consequences in advance.
6. The professor explained his ideas with great clearly(clear)
7. The cost of the carriage (carry) must be repaired by the buyer.
8. His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constantly sleeping(sleep).
9. In ancient Greece, the owl was a symbol of wisdom (wise)
10. The judge told him it was irreponsible (responsible) to drink and drive, and banned him for a year.
#trannguyenbaoquyen
Đề 1
I. Each sentence has a mistake find and correct it.
1. I wish I can => could go to the cinema with you tonight.
2. He asked me if I know => knew that man over there.
3. We are used to live => living next door to each other at one time.
4. Printing was invented by the Chinese => Chinese.
5. There was little traffic, so the journey didn't take very long. (câu này đúng rồi nha )
6. The number of the books in the library has risen => have been risen to over five million.
7. If I had his phone number here, I will => would give it to you immediately.
8. My aunt has begun taught => taught English for twenty years.
9. He became interest => interested in reading while he was working in the city library.
10. My father has retired => retired three years ago and he is now living on his pension.
II. Rewrite these following sentences into conditional Sentences
1. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that.
→ If ............they behaved themselves , their parents would be happy about that
2. She didn't say sorry so he was angry.
→ If ...........she had said sorry , he wouldn't have been angry
3. I am not a rich businessman and I can't afford to buy an expensive car.
→ If ........I were a rich businessman , I could afford to buy an expensive car
4. It rained last night so I didn't go to the barbecue.
→ If ..........it hasn't rained last night , I would have gone to the barbecue
5. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home.
→ If ......my parents allowed me to go , I wouldn't have to stay at home
6. She doesn't pay attention to her cooking so the food is horrible.
→ If .......she paid attention to her cooking , the food wouldn't be horrible.
7. The weather wasn't very nice so we didn't go camping.
→ If ....the weather had been very nice , we would have gone camping
8. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work.
→ If .......the computer hadn't broken down , I wouldn't have stopped my work
9. She loves him so she forgives him easily.
→ If .............she didn't love him , she wouldn't forgive him easily
10. He was angry so I didn't say anything.
→ If ........he hadn't been angry , I would have said anything
III - Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses:
1. They live........happily....... in a small village. (Happy)
2. You should spend your money and energy as......economy..... as possible. (Economy)
3. You can buy waste.....product... made from this factory. (Produce)
4. This library is open to all........readers....... (Read)
5. Air and water are......necessary...... in our life. (Necessary)
6. My brother can repair electric.....appliances..... very well. (Apply)
7. These......innovations.... will conserve the earth. (Innovate)
8. Since the world's energy resources are limited, we must..conserve... them. (Conservation)
9. We suggest....replacing..... the light bulb. It is broken. (Replacement)
10. To keep the air unpolluted, people ought to use.......solar... energy to create electricity. (Sun)
VI - Join each of the following pairs of sentences with "or, and, but, so or because"
1. I told a joke. Nobody laughed.
=> I told a joke but nobody laughed.
2. You must study harder. You will go into another class.
=> You must study harder or you will go into another class.
3. The city suffers from air pollution. The city suffers from water pollution.
=> The city suffers from air pollution and the city suffers from water pollution.
4. I knew her family. I did what I could for her.
=> I knew her family and I did what I could for her.
5. We can't afford energy - saving light bulbs. The light bulbs are too expensive.
=> We can't afford energy - saving light bulbs because the light bulbs are too expensive.
V. Put the verbs in the right tense or form
1. If he (learn) ____learnt___ to drive, he would be able to drive his car.
2. They will lose their way if they (not have) _don't have___ a map.
3. If the students (attend) _attends_ Quang Trung school, they have to wear uniform.
4. Frogs and toads (die) _will die__ a lot if people continue to use electricity to catch fish.
5. If Lan (not have) _doesn't have___ a bicycle, she will not go camping with us.
6. His father would buy that house if it (not be) _weren't_ expensive.
7. If students do not throw plastic bags anymore, our school yard (clean) _won't be cleaned__.
8. I would do the test in five minutes if it (not be) _weren't difficult.
VI. Complete the sentence with the one word given below. One word can be used for more than one sentence: for/ up/ after/ on/ off/ away/ in.
1. Who's going to look __after____ the children while you're away?
2. "Turn ___on___ the TV for me, will you? I want to watch the cartoon.
3. She's looked ____for__ her keys everywhere.
4. Turn ___off___ the radio. I'm working.
5. If we go __on____ littering, the environment will become seriously polluted.
6. Don't throw these newspapers ___away___.
7. Could you fill __in____ this form?
8. Don't wake the baby __up____. Let him sleep.
9. Don't believe her. She's just made __up____ the story.
10. Susan took __of____ her coat and put it on the sofa.
Ex1: Fill in: so, such or such a (n)
1. I had such awful headache that I spent the day in bed
2. It's such a lovely day ! We should go for a picnic
3. You are so rude to all my friends that none of them want to see you
4. The book was so exciting that he couldn't put in down
5. She has such pretty eyes that everyone admires them
6. It was such a big party that I couldn't speak to half the people there
7. You talk so fast that I can't understand you
8. He eats such lot of food, I'm not surprised he's fat
9. You shouldn't spend so much. You'll end up without any money one day.
Ex2: Circle the correct verb form in each of these sentences
1. The customer was aware of the price before she bought the dress
2. After we graduate, we need to compete for a good job
3. We must set goals and not stop until we achieve them
4. When children grow up, they face many problems
5. Some parents don't want their children to work before they reach adulthood
2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform (that/which) he will reveal next month.
2. The problems faced by the company, which I'll look at in detail in a moment, are being resolved.
3. She was greatly influenced by her father, who/ whom she adored.
4. Parents whose children are between four and six are being asked to take part in the survey.
5. He isn't looking forward to the time when he will have to leave.
6. The Roman coins, which a local farmer came across in a field, are now on display in the National Museum.
7. He pointed to the stairs which/that led down to the cellar.
8. These drugs, which are used to treat stomach ulcers, have been withdrawn from sale.
9. The singer, who was recovering from flu, had to cancel her concert.
10. We went to the Riverside Restaurant where I once had lunch with Henry.
11. My aunt, whose first job was filling shelves in a supermarket, is now a manager of a department store.
12. John Graham‟s latest film, which is set in the north of Australia, is his first for more than five years.
13. The newspaper is owned by the Mears group, whose chairperson is Sir James Hex.
14. The Master's course, which I took in 1990, is no longer taught.
15. The minister talked about the plans for tax reform that he will reveal next month.
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