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Chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi (H/Wh ) sau sang câu bị động
1. Why didn't they help him ?
=> Shy Why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games has the team played ?
=> How many games has been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak English ?
=> Where is English spoken?
4.Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
=> Who are Who is being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe ?
=> How How can this safe be opened?
6. What books are poeple reading this year ?
=> What books are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the lost man ?
=> How was the lost man found by the police?
8. Who look after the children for you ?
=> By whom are your children looked affter?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor ?
=> How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
=> What time can the boys' papers be handed in?
11.Who lend you this book ?
=> By whom is this book lent?
12. How many marks does the teacher give you ?
=> How many marks are you given by the teacher?
Why didn`t they help him?
Why wasn’t he helped?
How many games has the team played?
How many games have been played by the team?
Where do people speak English?
Where is English spoken?
Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
Who are being kept in the kitchen?
How can they open this safe?
How can this safe be opened?
What books are people reading this year?
What books are being read this year?
How did the police find the lost man?
How was the lost man found by the police?
Who look after the children for you?
By whom are the children looked after?
How long have they waited for the doctor?
How long has the doctor been waited for?
What time can the boys hand in their papers?
What time can the boy’s papers be handed in?
Who lend you this book?
By whom is this book lent to you?
How many marks does the teacher give you?
How many are you given by the teacher?
1. Why didn’t they help him?
→ Why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games has the team played?
→ How many games have been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak English?
→ Where is English spoken?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
→ Who are being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
→ How can this safe be opened?
6. What books are people reading this year?
→ What books are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the last man?
→ How was the last man found by the police?
8. Who look after the children for you?
→ By whom are the children looked after for you?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
→ How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
→ What time can their papers be handed in by the boys?
11. Who lend you this book?
→ By whom is this book lent?
12. How many marks does the teacher give you?
→ How many marks are given to you by the teacher?
chuyển các câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi "H/WH" sau sang câu bị động
1. Why didn't they help him?
why wasn't he helped?
2. How many games has the team played?
how many games have been played by the team?
3. Where do people speak E?
where is english spoken
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
who is being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
how can this safe be opened?
6. What books are people reading this year?
what books are being read this year?
7. How did the police find the lost man?
how was the lost man found by the police?
8. Who look after the childen for you?
who are you looked after the children by>?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
How long has the doctor been waited?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
what time can their papers be handed by the boys?
11. Who lend you this book?
who are you lent this book by?
12. How many marks does the teacher give you?
How many marks are you given by the teacher?
The following sentences have mistakes. Rewrite them so that they are correct
1. Hoi An is a beautiful place where it's => is in the central area of Vieinan
2 . Mai is our new classimate who => whom i like her very much
3. Hue is a peaceful city where => which its monuments are very old.
4. Ninh Binh, which => where they filmed the movie Kong: Skull Islands, is near Ha Noi
5. The book that => which l bought it yesterday is very scary 6. Tien Tien, that is a popular singer, is also a talented song-writer
7. The hotel where we spent our holidays there is= > is very comfortable
8. My dad has been to many countnes who => which has been retired for 5 years now.
9. The astronomy book that => which he borrowed. It is very difficult to understand
10. The singer who is coming => comes to perform are from Korean
1. Our house is small, but we enjoy living there
=> Even though our house is small, we enjoy living there.
2. The book is in my bag. You gave it to me. (which)
=> The book which you gave to me is in my bag.
3. The man is sitting on the bench. He is my new History teacher. (who)
=> The man who is sitting on the bench is my new History teacher.
4. "I'll see you next week, Lan." said Nam.
=> Nam told Lan that he would see her the next week.
1. Will the letter be posted on the way to work by you?
2. Were English books taken away?
3. Is that airplane being flown by a student pilot?
4. When will this book be translated by Mr Thompson?
5. Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
6. What is the cat called by Mary?
7. How many languages have been learned by students?
8. Who have you been helped to prepare for the party by?
9. When will the work be done?
10. What books are being read this year?
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
1. He is a strict examinee (examine)
2. This book has excellent reputation (repute)
3. He exactly (exact) answered the questions
4. This book is not available (avail)
5. He is an editor (edition) of this newspaper
6. I want to advertise (advertisement) for selling my house
7. Please send me some information (inform)
8. If you want to improve (improvement) your English, we can help you
9. They take part in many cultural (culture) activities
10. We have many well-qualified (qualify) teachers here
11. I saw your school's advertisement (advertise) on TV last night
12. I can complete a speech (speak) Englsih test if you want.
1 how many rooms are there in hoa's house
how many rooms..DOES HOA 'S HOUSE HAVE?.
2 this book is cheaper than my book
my book is ..IS MORE EXPENSIVE THAN THIS.
3 who awbs this house
who does.THIS HOUSE BELONG TO?..
4 they like to walk in the rain
they enjoy...WALKING IN THE RAIN
5 nam began learning english five years ago
nam has..LEARNT ENGLISH FOR 5 YEARS.
1 how many rooms are there in hoa's house
how many rooms..DOES HOA 'S HOUSE HAVE?.
2 this book is cheaper than my book
my book is ..IS MORE EXPENSIVE THAN THIS.
3 who awbs this house
who does.THIS HOUSE BELONG TO?..
4 they like to walk in the rain
they enjoy...WALKING IN THE RAIN
5 nam began learning english five years ago
nam has..LEARNT ENGLISH FOR 5 YEARS.
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