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1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
Conditional sentences
1. If John (study) _studies___ hard, he (pass)_will pass___ his examinations
2. I (go) __will go__ shopping with you if I (have)__have__ time tomorrow
3. I (speak)_will____ with him if he (arrive) __arrives___ on time
4. If the train(be) __is___ late. We (not/be)__won't be__ able to see them
5. If the weather (be)___is__ nice tomorrow, I (go) __will__ shopping with you
6. He(find) __will__ a job somewhere if he (try)_tries___ hard
7. If he( fail)__failes___ the text , he (have)__will have__ to repeat the course
8. We (be)__will___ in the dark if you(turn)__turn___ off the light
9. If he(have)_has___ free time, he will go swimming
10. If you(come) __come__ into his garden, the dog will bite you
11.If I have much money, I (buy) __will__ a new car
12.They will take him to the movies if he(come)_comes___ there
13. If it(not rain)_isn't rain__ tonight, I will go to the theater
14. Where__will__ you(go)_go__ next week if you (have)_have__ a car?
Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If my brother has enough money , he will buy a bicycle
2/ I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you.
If I buy a new hat , I will give it to you
3/ You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you.
If you ask the teacher , he will explain the lesson to you.
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
If I had enough money , I could go on a long holiday this year.
2/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
If I had a typewriter , I could type it myself
3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
If I lived in a big city , I could go to the cinema very often.
4. Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school.
If Lan had a bike , she will ride to school
#Yiin - girl ><
II/ Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I had enough money, i would buy it
2. I am busy now, so I can’t help you
If I weren't busy right now, i could help you
3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water
4. John is fat because she eat many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
5. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help yo
6. If it doesn’t rain soon, the crops will be lost
Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost
7. I am very tired so I can’t concentrate properly.
If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly
8.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables
9.He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice
10.We come late because the rain is so heavy.
If If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late
11.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
12.She is very busy so she can’t go out tonight.
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
13.I don’t know anything about her background, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
14. I wasn’t hungry so I didn’t feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something
15. She’s so shy, that why she doesn’t have many friends.
If she wasn't shy, she would have many friends
16. I remembered Susan’s birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday, I wouldn't have remembered
17. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
18. They painted the wall brown; that’s why the house looked ve
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
1 if i ............ the bus this afternoon , i will get a taxi instead
a miss b will miss c missed d had missed
2 we will have to go without john if he .............. soon
a will not arrive b will arrive c arrives d does not arrive
3 if i make some coffee , ................ the cake ?
a do you cut b will you cut c are you cutting d do not you cut
4 if you ............... your homework , i ...................... you watch tv
a will not do / let b will press/comes c press / can come d have pressed / will comes
5 ............... you , i would think twice about that decision . it could be a bad move
a if i am b should i be c were i d if i had been
6 would you like some cake ? - no thanks . if i ................ cake , i ...........fat .
a ate/will get b ate / would get c would eat / could get d am eating/will get
8 pam broke her arm in the accident . it ................. much worse if she had not been wearing her seat belt
a will be b would have been c was d were
9 my boss made me work overtime again . - if i ............ you , i ................ my job
a were / would have quit b am/ will quit c was/must quit d were / would quit
10 john went to the hospital alone - did he ? if he ............. me,i ... with him
a told/ would go b told / might have gone c had told / could go d had told/would have gone
Câu 1 : Find out the mistake
If she bought that house now, she ran out of money.
A B C D
Câu 2 : Choose the best answer :
You ............ this test if you don't work hard.
A. would never pass B. never will pass C. will pass D. will never pass
Câu 3 : Choose the sentencess whose meaning is the same as the following one
He hasn't a watch, he is always late for work
A. If he had a watch, he wouldn't have been always late for work
B. If he has a watch, he won't be always late for work
C. If he had a watch, he would be not always late for work
D. If he had a watch, he wouldn't be always late for work
Câu 4 : Choose the best answer : If I .......... the bus, I will get a taxi instead.
A. missed B. will miss C. has missed D. miss
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if .................he didn't have study for his exam, he could go out........................................................................
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if ........................she wasn't lazy, she could pass the exam
.......................................................................
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if .........he doesn't pay me tonight, i won't have enough money to buy a car ..................................................................................
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if ........................ he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough........................................................................
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if .............. she wasn't shy, she could enjoy the party................................................................
6 i will get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=>if .......................I get a work permit, I will stay for another month..................................................................
7 he does not take any exercises. he is so unhealthy
=>if ............he took some exercises, he couldn't be unhealthy..............................................................
8 we can not get the ticket because i don not have the right change
=> if I have the right change, we could get the ticket.........................................................................................................
9 study hard or you won't pass the exam
=>if .....................you studied hard, you would pass the exam..........................................
10 don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>if .........................you was impatient, you would make mistakes....................................................
1 he asked me who the editor of that book ........................?
a is b are c was d were
2 if you want to attend the couse , you ......................... pass the examinition
a have to b has to c had to d could
3 he told me he ........................... leave the city the followiing day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
4 he wants to know whether i .......................... back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
5 i wonder why he ........................ love his family
a does not b do not c did not d has not
6 you can come .....................you want
a unless b so c if d because
7 tomy asks his teacher...........................................
a where is new york b where was new york c where new york was d where new york is
8 that man call us where ...........................
a does tony live b tony lives c tony living d is tony living
1 he asked me who the editor of that book ........................?
a is b are c was d were
2 if you want to attend the couse , you ......................... pass the examinition
a have to b has to c had to d could
3 he told me he ........................... leave the city the followiing day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
4 he wants to know whether i .......................... back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
5 i wonder why he ........................ love his family
a does not b do not c did not d has not
6 you can come .....................you want
a unless b so c if d because
7 tomy asks his teacher...........................................
a where is new york b where was new york c where new york was d where new york is
8 that man call us where ...........................
a does tony live b tony lives c tony living d is tony living
1 . he doesn't like to begin reading .........
a.unless he doesn't have time b.if he has plenty of time c. unless he has plenty of time d. unless he has no time
2 . if the prisoners attempt to escape from prison .......
a.he will catch b.they will catch c.they will be caught d.they will have caught
3 . if i got scholarship to england , my parents ....... very proud of me
a.will be b. would be c.will have been d.would have been
4 . he won't pass his examination ......
a.unless he is diligent b.unless he was diligent c. if he not diligent enough d . unless he wasn't diligent
5 . ..........., you will succeed
a. work hard b.working hard c.if you work hard d. if only you work hard
6 . i am not an astronaut . if i .........an astronaut , i .........my camera with me on the rocket ship
a.am/will take b.was/would take c. were / had taken d.was/ would have taken
7 . don't throw aerosol into a fire . an aerosol .........if you.........it into a fire
a.will be exploded/ throw b . would explode/threw c.explodes/will throw d.can explode/throw