Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
a/ ĐXĐK: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1-x-8x\sqrt{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1+8x\left(x-\sqrt{x+1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1+\frac{8x\left(x^2-x-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x+1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x-1=0\Rightarrow x=...\\\frac{-8x}{x+\sqrt{x+1}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow-8x=x+\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=\sqrt{x+1}\) (\(x\le0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow81x^2-x-1=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1-5\sqrt{13}}{162}\\x=\frac{1+5\sqrt{13}}{162}>0\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)-5x\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-5ax+2a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-a\right)\left(3x-2a\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=a\\3x=2a\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(x\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=x\\2\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+1=x^2\\2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=9x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(l\right)\\7x^2-2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1+\sqrt{15}}{7}\)
Câu 1:
PT \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+8=(x+5)\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x+2)+2(x+5)-4=(x+5)\sqrt{x^2+x+2}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2+x+2}=a; x+5=b(a\geq 0)\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow a^2+2b-4=ba\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a^2-4)-b(a-2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a-2)(a+2-b)=0\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=2\\ a+2=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(a=2\Rightarrow x^2+x+2=a^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+2)=0\Rightarrow x=1; x=-2\) (đều thỏa mãn)
Nếu \(a+2=b\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2+x+2}+2=x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2+x+2}=x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+3\geq 0\\ x^2+x+2=(x+3)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+3\geq 0\\ 5x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{5}\) (thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 1\) hoặc \(x\leq \frac{1}{2}\)
\(10x^2-9x-8x\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3(2x^2-3x+1)-8x\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}+4x^2=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=a(a\geq 0)\)
Khi đó PT \(\Leftrightarrow 3a^2-8xa+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a-2x)(3a-2x)=0\) \(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=2x\\ 3a=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu \(a=\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=2x\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 2x^2-3x+1=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 2x^2+3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3+\sqrt{17}}{4}\) (t/m)
Nếu \(3a=3\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=2x\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 9(2x^2-3x+1)=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 14x^2-27x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}; x=\frac{3}{7}\) (t/m)
Vậy...........
\(\left(\sqrt{3x+4}-\sqrt{3x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{9x^2+18x+8}+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+4}-\sqrt{3x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x+2\right)}+1\right)=2\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+4}=a\\\sqrt{3x+2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(a,b\ge0\right)\), ta có hpt:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2-b^2=2\left(1\right)\\\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-b^2=\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-ab-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(1-a\right)=0\)
* Trường hợp 1: \(a-b=0\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}=\sqrt{3x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=\sqrt{2}-2\)
=> Pt vô no
* Trường hợp 2: \(b-1=0\Leftrightarrow b=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(n\right)\)
* Trường hợp 3: \(a-1=0\Leftrightarrow a=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(l\right)\)
Vậy x = \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
bé
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+4}=a\\\sqrt{3x+2}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+4=a^2\\3x+2=b^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+4\right)-\left(3x+2\right)=a^2-b^2\) (trừ theo vế)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-b^2=2\)