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\(y'=\frac{2x}{x^2+1}+\frac{2x-1}{\left(x^2-x+1\right)\ln2}\)
Vì \(x\ge1\Rightarrow x^2\ge x\)
Từ đó: \(P\ge\frac{x}{\left(x+y\right)^2+x}+\frac{x}{z^2+x}=x\left[\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2+x}+\frac{1}{z^2+x}\right]\)
\(\ge x\cdot\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2+x+z^2+x}=\frac{4x}{\left(x+y\right)^2+z^2+2x}\) (Cauchy Schwarz)
Lại có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy=3\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(\le3\sqrt{2\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+z^2\right]}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+z^2\le18\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{4x}{18+2x}=2-\frac{18}{x+9}\ge2-\frac{18}{1+9}=\frac{1}{5}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=2\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Min(P) = 1/5 khi x = 1 ; y = 2 ; z = 3
a) Cách 1: y' = (9 -2x)'(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(2x3- 9x2 +1)' = -2(2x3- 9x2 +1) +(9 -2x)(6x2 -18x) = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
Cách 2: y = -4x4 +36x3 -81x2 -2x +9, do đó
y' = -16x3 +108x2 -162x -2.
b) y' = .(7x -3) +
(7x -3)'=
(7x -3) +7
.
c) y' = (x -2)'√(x2 +1) + (x -2)(√x2 +1)' = √(x2 +1) + (x -2) = √(x2 +1) + (x -2)
= √(x2 +1) +
=
.
d) y' = 2tanx.(tanx)' - (x2)' =
.
e) y' = sin
=
sin
.
\(L_1=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{x\left(x^2+3x-2\right)}{x\left(x^4+4\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{x^2+3x-2}{x^4+4}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(L_2=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{1-\frac{3}{x^2}+\frac{2}{x^3}}{\left(\frac{4}{x}-2\right)^3}=\frac{1}{\left(-2\right)^3}=-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(L_3=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\frac{2x+1}{x}=1\)
\(L_4=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\frac{x^2-4x+1}{4-x^2}=\frac{1}{0}=+\infty\)
\(L_5=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\frac{\sqrt{x+1}-2}{x-2}=\frac{0}{1}=0\)
\(L_6=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x+3-\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+x+1\right)}=\frac{-3}{2.4}=-\frac{3}{8}\)
\(L_7=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{x^2+x+1-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x-1}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{3x}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+x-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{3}{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}+1-\frac{1}{x}}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(L_8=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{x^2+x+1-\left(3x-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+3x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-8x^2+13x-3}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+3x-2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{-8+\frac{13}{x}-\frac{3}{x^2}}{-\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}}+3-\frac{2}{x}}=\frac{-8}{-1+3}=-4\)
Tham khảo:
Xét hàm số g(x) = f(x) − f(x + 0,5)
Ta có
g(0) = f(0) − f(0 + 0,5) = f(0) − f(0,5)
g(0,5) = f(0,5) − f(0,5 + 0,5) = f(0,5) − f(1) = f(0,5) − f(0)
(vì theo giả thiết f(0) = f(1)).
Do đó,
