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a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}+\dfrac{3x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)=x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+12x-8=x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+12x-x=-7-6+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{17}\)
Vậy .........................
b) \(\dfrac{2x}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{x+3}=\dfrac{x^2+21}{x^2-9}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-5x+15=x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x^2+x+15-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(n\right)\\x=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
d) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(6x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\6x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .........................
P/s: các câu còn lại tương tự, bn tự giải nha
a) 1x−3+3=x−32−x1x−3+3=x−32−x ĐKXĐ: x≠2x≠2
Khử mẫu ta được: 1+3(x−2)=−(x−3)⇔1+3x−6=−x+31+3(x−2)=−(x−3)⇔1+3x−6=−x+3
⇔3x+x=3+6−13x+x=3+6−1
⇔4x = 8
⇔x = 2.
x = 2 không thỏa ĐKXĐ.
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
b) 2x−2x2x+3=4xx+3+272x−2x2x+3=4xx+3+27 ĐKXĐ:x≠−3x≠−3
Khử mẫu ta được:
14(x+3)−14x214(x+3)−14x2= 28x+2(x+3)28x+2(x+3)
⇔14x2+42x−14x2=28x+2x+6⇔14x2+42x−14x2=28x+2x+6
⇔
a: =>-4x>16
=>x<-4
c: =>20x-25<=21-3x
=>23x<=46
=>x<=2
d: =>20(2x-5)-30(3x-1)<12(3-x)-15(2x-1)
=>40x-100-90x+30<36-12x-30x+15
=>-50x-70<-42x+51
=>-8x<121
=>x>-121/8
a) 3x-7>4x+2
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-4x>2+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>9\Leftrightarrow x< -9\)
Vậy S={x<9|x\(\in R\)}
b) 2(x-3)<3-5(2x-1)+4x
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6< 3-10x+5+4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10x-4x< 3+5+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x< 14\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{7}{4}\)
Vậy S={x<\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)|x\(\in R\)}
c) (x-2)2+x(x-3)<2x(x-3)+1
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+x^2-3x< 2x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x< -3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>3\)
Vậy S =\(\left\{x>3|x\in R\right\}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x+1>\dfrac{2x-3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x+6>6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x>-13\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{13}{10}\)
Vậy S=\(\left\{x< \dfrac{13}{10}|x\in R\right\}\)
Biểu diễn tập nghiệm thì bạn tự làm
a)\(\dfrac{2\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x+1\right)+4}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x-2-2x-1+4}{4x^2-1}=\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2x-1}\)
câu b đề đúng ko vậy
bài 1:
b,\(\dfrac{x+2}{x}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2+2x}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x ≠0,x≠-2)
<=>\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(x^2+4x+4=x^2+5x+4+x^2\)
<=>\(x^2-x^2-x^2+4x-5x+4-4=0\)
<=>\(-x^2-x=0< =>-x\left(x+1\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x+1=0< =>x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy...............
d,\(\left(x+3\right)^2-25=0< =>\left(x+3-5\right)\left(x+3+5\right)=0< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+8\right)=0< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy............
bài 3:
g,\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-x-2}\)(ĐKXĐ:x khác -1,x khác 2)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2-2x+x-2}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>\(4x-8-2x-2=x+3\)
<=>\(x=13\)
vậy..............
mấy ý khác bạn làm tương tụ nhé
chúc bạn học tốt ^ ^
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(6x-1\right)=2x+1\)
=>8x+4-18x+3=2x+1
=>-10x+7=2x+1
=>-12x=-6
hay x=1/2
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+7x-21-x^2=3x^2+6x\)
=>5x-21=6x
=>-x=21
hay x=-21