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Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ............TO OPEN THE DOOR....................
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where ......SHE WAS GOING...........................
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked .......THEM WHICH WAY THEY HAD GONE..........................
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....HER TO BRING IT BACK IF IT DIDN'T FIT............................
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ..........US NOT TO TRY TO OPEN IT THEN.......................
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ..........IF IT WAS GOING TO BE A FINE DAY THAT DAY.......................
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that .....HE WASN'T AT HOME............................
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know ...........IF THE BUS STATION WAS FAR AWAY......................
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean ........IF HE HAD SEEN HIS GLOVES.........................
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD HAVE A CUP OF TEA WITH ME.........................
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that ........SHE WOULD PAY HIM IF SHE SHOULD.........................
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....WHAT WE WERE GOING TO DO NEXT SUMMER............................
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ...HE WOULD PHONE HIM NEXT TUESDAY..............................
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......IF HE COULD SIT BESIDE HIM AT PRESENT...........................
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that .............HE WANTED A CAMERA FOR HIS BIRTHDAY....................
Reported speech
1. " Open the door," he said to them.
-> He told them ......to open the door.......
2. " Where are you going?" he asked her.
-> He asked her where .....she was going.......
3. " Which way did they go?" he asked.
-> He asked ......me which way they had gone..........
4. " Bring it back if it doesn't fit". I said to her.
-> I told .....her to bring it back if it didn't fit.......
5. " Don't try to open it now," she said to us.
-> She told ........us not to try to open it then.....
6. " Is it going to be a fine day today?" I asked her.
-> I asked her ......if it was going to be a fine day that day....
7. " He's not at home", she said.
-> She said that ......he was not at home......
8. " Is the bus station far away?" the girl asked.
-> The girl wanted to know .....if the bus station was far away.....
9. " Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean .....if he had seen his gloves......
10. " I'll have a cup of tea with you," she said
-> She said that ......she would have a cup of tea with me......
11. " I'll pay him if I can" she said.
-> She said that .....she would pay him if she could......
12. " What are you going to do next summer?" she asked.
-> She asked us .....what we were going to do the next summer....
13. " I'll phone you next Tuesday," he told Jack.
-> He told Jack that ........he would phone him the next Tuesday ........
14. " Can I sit beside you at present, Jean?" Tom asked.
-> Tom asked Jean ......if he could sit beside him then ........
15. " I want a camera for my birthday," he said.
-> He said that ......he wanted a camera for his birthday ......
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam
b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.
c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.
d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.
2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.
a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.
b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.
c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.
d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.
3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.
a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.
b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.
c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.
d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.
4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.
a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files
b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files
c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files
d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.
5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?
a. You haven't seen Mary so far
b. Have you ever met Mary before?
c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?
d. Are you going to see Mary today?
1. I haven't got money , so I'm not going on holiday
- If I had enough money I would go on holiday.
2. He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
-> If he isn't lazy, He will not get bad marks.
3. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time
-> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
4. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam
-> If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
5. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson
-> If you weren't quite, you won't understand the lesson.
6. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
-> If you often talk to them, they will understand you.
7. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in
-> If the office are closed , Mark won't be able to get in.
8. You can't look the work up because you haven't got a dictionary
-> If I had a dictionary, I could look the word up.
9. He didn't hurry , so he missed the train
-> If he had hurried , he wouldn't have missed the train .
10. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday
-> If it rained very hard yesterday , we would cancele our picnic
11. I wasn't at home yesterday , I didn't see my old friends
-> If I didn't see my old friends , I would not at home yesterday
12. They don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> If their parents are not happy about that, They don't behave themselves
13. She didn't say sorry so she was angry
-> If she was angry , she would not say sorry
14 . It raines last night so I didn't go to the barbecue
-> If I didn't go the the barbecue , It would rain last night
15. She doesn't play attention to her coooking so the food is horrible
-> If the food is horrible , She won't play attention to her cooking
16. The weather was very nice so we didn't go camping
-> If the weather was very nice , we wouldn't go camping
17. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> If the computer broke down , I had stopped my work
18. She love him so she forgives him easily
-> If she love him , she will forgive him easily
còn vài câu mình chưa làm được
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
1)Change these statements into reported speech
1) Marry said,''I have to go now''.
=>MARRY SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO THEN
2) She asked me,'' Do you like Marlon Brando?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I LIKED MARLON BRANDO
3) I said to him,'' Are you a foreigner?''
=>I ASKED HIM IF HE WAS A FOREIGNER
4) He asked her,'' Have you met Danny yet?''
=>HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD MET DANNY YET
5) He asked me,''Did you borrow my dictionary?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD BORROWED HIS DICTIONARY
6) They said to me,'' Does your father work here?''
=>THEY ASKED ME IF MY FATHER WORKED THERE
7) She asked him,'' Does your brother live in New York?''
=>SHE ASKED HIM IF HIS BROTHER LIVED IN NY
8) He said,'' Will she come here tonight?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF SHE WOULD COME THERE THAT NIGHT
9) I asked the hotel receptionist,'' Do you have a double room?''
=>I ASKED THE HOTEL RECEPTIONIST IF SHE HAD A DOUBLE ROOM
10) Peter asked us,''Have you seen that movie yet?''
=>PETER ASKED US IF WE HAD SEEN THAT MOVIE YET
11) I asked the mechanic,'' Will it take long to repair the car?''
=>I ASKED THE MECHANIC IF IT WOULD TAKE LONG....
12) She asked,''Are you hungry?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I WAS HUNGRY
13) He said to me,'' Did you invite Judy and Pat?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD INVITED JUDY AND PAT
5/ I don't have a typewriter. I can't type it myself.
> If I had a a typewriter, I could type it myself.
6.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
>If I lived in a big city, I could go to the cinema very often.
7. Lan doesn't have a bike, she walks to school.
>If Lan had a bike, she wouldn't walk to school.
8. I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you
>If I were a doctor, I could help you.
9 They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
>If you often talked to them, they would understand you.
10. I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly.
>If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly.
11. People don't trust him because he tells lies.
> If he didn't tell lies, people would trust him.
12. She is so busy that she can't come to the party.
> If she weren't so busy, she could come to the party.
13. I don't have the money , so I can't go on holiday.
> If I had the money, I could go on holiday.
14. He gets bad marks because he is lazy.
> If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't get bad marks.
15. Do it now , or you will not finish it on time.
> If you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time.
16. Hurry up , or we will be late for the exam.
>If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
17. Be quiet , or you will not understand the lesson.
>If you aren't quiet, you will not understand the lesson.
18. The office may be closed , so Mark won't be able to get in.
> If the office is closed, Mark won't be able to get in.
19. You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary
>If you had got a dictionary, you could look the word up.
Change these statements into reported speech
1) She said,''How do you go to the circus?''
She asked how i went to the circus .
2) The traveller asked,''How long does it take to get to London?''
the traveller asked me how long it took to get to London.
3) Mr. Smith said to me,''Where are you going on your vacation?''
Mr. Smith ask where I was going on my vacation this year.4) William said,''I won't visit heragain''.
William said that he wouldn't visit her again
5) John said,''I have finished studying my lesson''.
John said that he had finished studying his lesson.
6) ''The clock will never work again if you try to repair it'' , the man said.
The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it
7) Marry said,''I can't go to the movies with you , John''.
Mary told John she couldn't go to the movies with him
1) She said,''How do you go to the circus?''
=> She asked me how I went to the circus?
2) The traveller asked,''How long does it take to get to London?''
=> The traveller asked how long it took to get to London
3) Mr. Smith said to me,''Where are you going on your vacation?''
=> Mr Smith asked me where I was going on my vacation
4) William said,''I won't visit her again''.
=> William said that he wouldn't visit her again
5) John said,''I have finished studying my lesson''.
=> John said that he had finished studying his lesson
6) ''The clock will never work again if you try to repair it'' , the man said.
=> The man said that the clock would never work again if I tried to repair it
7) Marry said,''I can't go to the movies with you , John''.
=> Marry said to John that she couldn't go to the movies with his
8) ''Lift up your head , Lan'' said her mother
=> Lan's mother told her to lift up her head
9) He told me,''Don't call me a champion''.
=> He told me not to call his a champion
10) He asked me,''Why didn't you come to class yesterday?''
=> He asked me why I hadn't came to class the day before
#Yumi
Chia động từ:
1. If he (study) hard, he'll pass the final exam. STUDIES
2. If today were Christmas day, the children (receive) toys from Santa Claus. WOULD RECEIVE
3. If it (be) fine tomorrow, we'll plant some flowers in the garden. IS
4. If I (have) enough money, I'll take a trip to Ha Noi. HAVE
5. If the children finish their homework early, they (watch) the games on TV. WILL WATCH
6. If the road were repaired, there (not be) such a bad accident. WOULDN'T BE
7. It's raining now. You (get) wet if you don't wear you raincoat. WILL GET
8. She's a little bit lazy. If she (work) harder, she will get better grades. WORKS
9. He is an active student. If he (be) here today, he would have some activities for the meeting. HAD BEEN
10. If it (not rain) tomorrow, we'll go to the park. DOESN'T RAIN
11. If she (need) a computer, she can borrow mine. NEEDS
12. Can I have a day of tomorrow if I (work) hard today? WORK
13. If you (speak) more slowly, he might understand you. SPOKE
14. The trip can be postponed if the weather (be not) fine. ISN'T
15. If she (want) to get there before dark, she should start at once. WANTED
1. "Don't try to open it now", she said to us
-> She told_us not to try to open it then_____________________________
2. "How long are you going to stay here?", I asked him
-> I asked him__how long he was going to stay there___________________________
3. "Jean, have you seen my gloves?" Thomas asked
-> Thomas asked Jean__if he had seen her gloves________________________
4. "I'll pay him if I can" she said
-> She said that__she would pay him if she could____________________________
5. If I don't come here early, I will miss the bus
-> Unless__i come here early, I will miss the bus ________________________________
6. If he doesn't do that, he will get bonus
-> Unless_he does do that, he will get bonus_________________________________
7. You can't visit Paris unless you get a visa
-> If_you don't get a visa,you can't visit Paris ______________________________________
8. You study harder or you will fail your exam
-> If_you don't study harder,you will fail your exam _______________________________________
9. If it doesn't rain, we will go for a picnic
-> Unless_it rains ,_ we will go for a picnic__________________________________
10. He lost his job because he was late every day
-> If__he hadn't been late every day,he wouldn't have lost his job_______________________________________
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