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1)Tính
a)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+..............+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2) tìm x
\(a\)) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=0\)
\(x=0:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=0\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{4}\)
1. Tính:
a. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2. Tìm x, biết:
a. \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=14.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{32}{20}+\dfrac{30}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{62}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.1\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
bài này mk tự làm ko sao chép trên mạng
nếu thấy đúng thì tick đúng cho mk nha
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+1}=\dfrac{a+1}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+1-a}{a\left(a+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}\) (đpcm)
Ta được:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...-\dfrac{1}{100}\) \(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
a: \(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2008}=1-\dfrac{1}{2008}=\dfrac{2007}{2008}\)
b: \(Q=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2009\cdot2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2010}{2011}\simeq3,50\)
a, A = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 +... + 1/2017 - 1/2018
A = 1 - 1/2018 = 2017/2018
b, B = 5/2 . ( 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/4 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/8 + ... + 1/2016 -1/2018)
B= 5/2 . ( 1/2 - 1/ 2018 )
B = 504/1009
c, C = 1/3.6 + 1/ 6.9 + 1/ 9.12 + ... + 1/ 30.33
C= 1/3 - 1/6 + 1/6 - 1/ 9 + 1/9 - 1/12 + ... + 1/30 - 1/33
C = 1/3 - 1/33
C= 10/33
phan B mk quên nhân với 5/2
lấy 5/2 . 504/1009 = 1260/1009
A = \(\dfrac{9}{1.2}\)+ \(\dfrac{9}{2.3}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{3.4}\)+......+\(\dfrac{99}{99.100}\)
A = 9( \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)+.......+\(\dfrac{1}{99.100}\))
A = 9( 1-\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+........+\(\dfrac{1}{99}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{100}\))
A = 9 ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{100}\))
A = 9 . \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
A = \(\dfrac{891}{100}\)
\(A=\dfrac{9}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{9}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{9}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{9}{98\cdot99}+\dfrac{9}{99\cdot100}\)
\(=9\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99}+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=9\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=9\left(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=9\cdot\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{891}{100}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+....+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1}+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
a) 11.2+12.3+13.4+....+199.10011.2+12.3+13.4+....+199.100
= 11−12+12−13+13−14+....+199−110011−12+12−13+13−14+....+199−1100
=11+0+0+...+0−110011+0+0+...+0−1100
=1−11001−1100
= 99100
Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow M\) \(\)\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1-\dfrac{1}{50}< 1\)
Vậy M < 1.
M=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}=1-\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{50}{50}-\dfrac{1}{50}=\dfrac{49}{50}.\)
Vậy M=\(\dfrac{49}{50}\)
*Trước dấu = là 1 chữ M
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
Quy đồng \(VP\) ta được:
\(VP=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=\dfrac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=\dfrac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow VP=VT\)
Vậy \(\forall n\in Z,n>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}\) (Đpcm)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+1}=\dfrac{1+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\dfrac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
b) A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}.\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{18}\)
B=\(\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{110}+\dfrac{1}{132}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{10.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{60}\)
\(1-\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}-...-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\\ =1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\right)\\ =1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ =1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\\ =1-\dfrac{9}{10}\\ =\dfrac{1}{10}\\ Vì\dfrac{1}{10}< \dfrac{1}{9}\\ Vậy1-\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}-...-\dfrac{1}{9.10}< \dfrac{1}{9}\)
=1-(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/9-1/10)
=1-1+1/10
=1/10<1/9