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1. The last time she saw her elder sister was in 1999
=> She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999
2. This is the first I have seen this film
=> I have never seen this film before
3. This is the first time he went abroad
=> He hasn't gone abroad before.
1. She hasn't seen her elder sister since 1999.
2. I have never seen this film before.
3. He hasn't gone abroad before.
1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
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Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so ...........I didn't go to school...
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is ..........play computer games...............
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy......watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find .............................that learning English is important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost ...more expensive than we think.............
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children ..........are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only .......takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is.....not as big as my house...........
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car.........is more expensive than the black car....
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play..........is more interesting than this film........
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book ..........is different from mine.........
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my .......favorite music...
14. They didn’t go camping yesterday because it rained heavily.
- It ........rained heavily so they didn't go camping yesterday.............
15. I started playing soccer 5 years ago.
- I have................played soccer for 5 years
16. Jack is 13 years old and my son is, too.
- Jack is ......13 years old and so is my son.......
17. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
- Because ......Mary was sick , she couldn't go to school.........
18. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
- I haven’t .........met him for 3 years....
19. Lan went out because she finished her homework. (so)
- Lan ..........finished her homework so she went out..
20. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
- He enjoys ...doing morning exercise...................
21. We have learned English for 3 years.
- We started .......learning English 3 years ago..
22. We started to live here in 2012.
- We have .............lived here since 2012...
23. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is...................is different from mine
24. You should walk around the Old Quarter at night.
- It’s a good idea to..walk around the Old Quarter at night
Rewrite:
1. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
-> Because Mary was sick, she couldn't go to school.
2. The last time I met him was 3 years ago.
-> I haven't met him for 3 years.
3. Lan went out because she finished her homework.(so)
-> Lan finished her homework so she went out.
4. He is interested in doing morning exericise.
-> He enjoys doing morning exercise.
5. We have learned English for 3 years.
-> We started learning English 3 years ago.
6. The journey was shorter then we thought at first. (not as................as)
-> The journey wasn't as long as we thought at first.
7. This flim is more interesting than the one one we saw last week. (not as............as)
=> This film isn't as boring as the one we saw last week.
8. Hoa and Tim are both 13 years old. (the same............as)
=> Hoa is as the same age as Tim.
9. She speaks English very well and her sister speaks well too.(as..........as)
-> She speaks English as well as her sister.
10. Khanh is a better painter than Giang. (as well as)
-> Giang can't paint as well as Khanh.
11. How many hours a week do you work?
-> How much time a week do you work?
41. My sister plays the guitar very well.
My sister is ……good at playing the guitar………………………………………………………………………
42. He is a member of the school volleyball team.
He plays ……for the school volleyball team.…………………………………………………………………………..
43. His American pen pal sends him a letter every month.
He receives ……a letter from his american pen pal every month.……………………………………………………………………..
44. Finding a good job in a big city is very difficult.
It’s …very difficult to find a good job………………………………………………………………………………….
45. He spends fifteen minutes walking to school every morning.
It takes ………him 15 minutes to walk to school every morning……………………………………………………………………….
IV. Put the word in the correct order to make a complete sentence(0,8 point)
46. the guitar / she / such as / a musical instrument / learns to play / .
………She learns to play a musical instrument such as the guitar ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
47 Nam / doing / the early morning / half an hour / in / spends / his homework / .
…………Nam spends half an hour doing his homework in the early morning…………………………………………………………………………………………………
rewrite the second sentence so that its meaning is the same as the first one
1.nga enjoys going shopping on sunday with her sister
=> Nga is interested in going shopping on Sunday with her sister
2.my sister's school is not the same as mine
=> My sister's school is different from mine
3.we started to learn english 2 years ago
=> We have learnt English for 2 years
4.they built this school 12 years ago
=> This school was built 12 years ago
rewrite the second sentence so that its meaning is the same as the first one
1.nga enjoys going shopping on sunday with her sister
Nga is fond of going shopping on Sunday with her sister.
2.my sister's school is not the same as mine
My sister's school is different from mine .
3.we started to learn english 2 years ago
We have learned/learnt English for 2 years.
4.they built this school 12 years ago
This school was built 12 years ago.
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ..................strong enough to teach us how to swim.................
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl.................was made to go to bed in time by the mother.....................
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she...............weren't ill. she could go to school today.................
......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.............expensive for my dad to buy ..............
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.......................better at writing English than at speaking it...........................
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....................you pass your exam, you won't get into university........................
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so ..............hard that he made a success of his business..................
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was.............bored by the film.......................
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite................the fact that the wind was cold this morning, we went for a walk.................
-> Despite the cold wind this morning, we went for a walk
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ...well enough to teach us how to swim.........
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl....was made to go to bed by the mother in time....
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she..weren't ill , she could go to school.......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.....expensive for my dad to buy....
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.....better at writing English than spoken English.......
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....you pass your exam , you won't get into university........
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so .hard , he made a success of his bussiness...
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was......bored with the film ........
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite....of the fact that , we went for a walk.......
II. Rewrite the sentences so that their meaning doesn't change (1pt)
1. Mary was sick, so she could not go to school.
→ Because...........Mary was sick, she could not go to school................................................................................................
2. The last time I met him was 3 years ago
→ I haven't..........met him for 3 years................................................................................................
3. Lan went out because she finished her homework.(so)
→ Lan...................finished her homework, so she went out.......................................................................................
4. He is interested in doing morning exercise.
→ He.....likes doing morning exercise..........................................
a. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't…gone abroad before……………………………
b. I haven’t seen my old friend for two years.
-> I last ….saw my old friend 2 years ago
c. She was sick, so she could not go to school yesterday.
→ Because ……she was sick, she couldn't go to school yesterday. …………………………………………………………………
d. My sister is interested in reading comics.
→ My sister enjoys............reading comics........................................................................................