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a) Ta có:
\(Q=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\) Q có nghĩa khi:
\(\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x\ge0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x\le0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\le1\\x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ge1\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(Q=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{2}-3x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{-\left(3x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{144}-\dfrac{25}{144}\right)}\)
\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{144}}\)
Mà: \(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{144}}\le\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{144}}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Vậy: \(Q_{max}=\dfrac{5}{12}.khi.x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Câu a)
Em mới hc lớp 7 nên chỉ chứng minh cái phần dấu bằng xảy ra khi nào thui. Ko biết có đúng ko
Theo đề bài Ta có
\(\left(ac+bd\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ac+bd\right)^2=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2=\left(c^2+d^2\right)^2\)
Suy ra \(ac=a^2,bd=b^2,ac=b^2\)
Suy ra \(a=b=c=d\)
Vậy dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d\)
a: Ta có: \(x^2=3-2\sqrt{2}\)
nên \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\)
Thay \(x=\sqrt{2}-1\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=7+5\sqrt{2}\)
a, Để A nhận giá trị dương thì \(A>0\)hay \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
b, \(B=2\sqrt{2^2.5}-3\sqrt{3^2.5}+4\sqrt{4^2.5}\)
\(=4\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+16\sqrt{5}=\left(4-9+16\right)\sqrt{5}=11\sqrt{5}\)
( theo công thức \(A\sqrt{B}=\sqrt{A^2B}\))
c, Với \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(C=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
$C^2\leq (a+b)[(29a+3b)+(29b+3a)]=32(a+b)^2$
$(a+b)^2\leq (a^2+b^2)(1+1)\leq 4$
$\Rightarrow C^2\leq 32.4$
$\Rightarrow C\leq 8\sqrt{2}$
Vậy $C_{\max}=8\sqrt{2}$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=1$
1. \(\left|ab+cd\right|\le\sqrt{\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2+d^2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+cd\right)^2\le\left(a^2+c^2\right)\left(b^2+d^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+2abcd+c^2d^2\le a^2b^2+a^2d^2+c^2b^2+c^2d^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2d^2-2abcd+c^2b^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ad-bc\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )
Dấu đẳng thức xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow ad-bc=0\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
còn câu 2 bn