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a) \(CO_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\)
b) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{NaOH}=2n_{CO_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(CM_{NaOH}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
c) Sửa đề DNaOH = 1,2g/ml
\(m_{ddsaupu}=0,05.44+100.1,2=122,2\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{Na_2CO_3}=n_{CO_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(C\%_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{0,05.106}{122,2}.100=4,34\%\)
Trả lời:
a) \(CO_2+2NaOH\Rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\)
b) \(n_{NAOH}=2n_{CO_2}=\frac{11,2\times2}{22,4}=0,10\left(mol\right)\)
Nồng độ mol của dung dịch NaOH là 1M.
nHCl=0,3.2=0,6(mol)
a) PTHH: CuO +2 HCl -> CuCl2 + H2O
0,3_______________0,6___0,3(mol)
b) mCuO=0,3.80=24(g)
c) VddCuCl2=VddHCl=0,3(l)
=>CMddCuCl2=0,3/0,3=1(M)
d) m(muối)=0,3.135=40,5(g)
\(n_{CO2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
a) Pt : \(CO_2+2KOH\rightarrow K_2CO_3+H_2O\)
\(n_{KOH}=2n_{CO2}=2.0,05=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow C_{MddKOH}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
a) \(m_{HCl}=200.7,3\%=14,6\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{HCl}=\dfrac{14,6}{36,5}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O
Mol: 0,2 0,4 0,2
b,\(m_{CuO}=0,2.80=16\left(g\right)\)
c, mdd sau pứ = 16+200 = 216 (g)
\(C\%_{ddCuCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.135.100\%}{216}=12,5\%\)
\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{9,75}{65}=0,15mol\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
0,15 0,3 0,15 0,15
\(m_{ZnCl_2}=0,15\cdot136=20,4\left(g\right)\)
\(V_{H_2}=0,15\cdot22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)
\(C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,3}{0,1}=3M\)
a, \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
b, \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Zn}=n_{H_2}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Zn}=0,3.65=19,5\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{HCl}=2n_{H_2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0,6}{0,1}=6\left(M\right)\)
1.
a, \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CO2 + 2NaOH → Na2CO3 + H2O
Mol: 0,05 0,1
b, \(C_{M_{ddNaOH}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,1}=1M\)
2.
a, \(m_{HCl}=200.7,3\%=14,6\left(g\right)\Rightarrow n_{HCl}=\dfrac{14,6}{36,5}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O
Mol: 0,2 0,4 0,2
b,\(m_{CuO}=0,2.80=16\left(g\right)\)
c, \(C\%_{ddCuCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.135.100\%}{16+200}=12,5\%\)
1.a)
CO2+2NaOH⇒Na2CO3+H2OCO2+2NaOH⇒Na2CO3+H2O
b) nNAOH=2nCO2=11,2×222,4=0,10(mol)
2.
a) mHCl=200.7,3%=14,6(g)⇒nHCl=14,636,5=0,4(mol)mHCl=200.7,3%=14,6(g)⇒nHCl=14,636,5=0,4(mol)
PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl2 + H2O
Mol: 0,2 0,4 0,2
b,mCuO